精品解析：北京2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020北京中考真题英语2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用一、单项填空1.Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your2.UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamily___________Saturdays.A.At B.in C.on D.to3.Washyourhandsbeforemeals,________youmaygetill.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.—________yougivemeahand?Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.—Noproblem.A.Could B.Should C.Must D.Need5.—______________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?—Twiceamonth.AHowmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon6.ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof________stonebridgesintheworld.A.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldest7.Ifyoutakethistrain,you_________inShanghaiinfivehours.A.arrive B.willarrive C.arrived D.havearrived8.I___________onthecomputerwhenFrankcalledmelastnight.A.work B.willwork C.wasworking D.amworking9.We________eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsveryoften.A.don'tsee B.didn'tsee C.won'tsee D.haven'tseen10.—What’sthatnoise,Sam?—Mylittlebrother_________withhistoycarnow.A.willplay B.isplaying C.plays D.played11.Thekite________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.A.invents B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvented12.—Doyouknow____________?—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthevideomeetingbeganB.whendidthevideomeetingbeginC.whenthevideomeetingwillbeginD.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin二、完形填空Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor____13____.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas____14____.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademe___15___everaskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethow___16___Ifeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.AllofasuddenIwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobeso____17____.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood____18____everydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand___19___anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive(敏感的)asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto____20____frommyexperience.13.A.food B.money C.attention D.advice14.A.exciting B.encouraging C.confusing D.disappointing15.A.forget B.enjoy C.regret D.imagine16.A.tired B.happy C.curious D.relaxed17.A.loved B.missed C.needed D.included18.A.dishes B.choices C.moments D.customers19.A.find B.greet C.push D.stop20.A.grow B.stand C.rest D.hide阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。HelpingSeniors(老年人)MattPosted5/15/204：53PMIcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.Thegrouphasabout200volunteers.Thevolunteersdeliverfoodorothersuppliesfortheelderlyintown.Ispendsixtoeighthoursaweekbuyingfoodandmakingdeliveries.Bynowwehavecompleted350deliveries.LindaPosted5/15/206：25PMIorganizedMittlerSeniorTechnologyaprogramtohelptheelderlylearnhowtousecomputersandsmartphones.Nowthereare50localseniorsintheweeklytechnologyclasses.Iwanttomakesurethattheseniorscouldstayconnectedtotheworld.JordanPosted5/16/205:20PMIcameupwithawaytohelplonelyseniorswithmyfriends.WecallittheJoy4AllProject.Bydialing569-4255theelderlycanhearpre-recordedjokesandpoems.Thehotlinehasreceivedmorethan1,800phonecalls.KathyPosted5/16/207:46PMIheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldn’tseetheirfamiliesandfriendsveryoften,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.Wewantthemtoknowthatnobodyisbeingforgotten.Bynowmorethan100studentsinmyschoolhavejoinedus.21.WhocreatedTeensHelpingSeniors?A.Kathy. B.Linda. C.Jordan. D.Matt.22.Howmanylocalseniorsarethereintheweeklytechnologyclasses?A.50. B.100. C.200. D.350.23.Tohelptheelderlyinthenursinghome,Kathyandherschoolmates_________.A.taughtthemhowtousecomputersB.recordedjokesandpoemforthemC.wrotethemletterstocheerthemupD.deliveredfoodorothersuppliesforthemADayattheNatureCenterEmmastared(凝视)sadlyoutofthewindowofthebus.Only50milesoutsidetownwasthefarm.Shethoughtaboutthefarmallthetime,especiallytheanimals.Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.Withasigh(叹气),Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheLeinweberNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.“Aguidewillgiveusapresentationaboutanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels,now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet—whowouldbeherpartner?EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?”Emmaaskeduncertainly.“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlss