精品解析：山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题（原卷版）

山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试题 一、听力第一节听下面5个句子每个句子后有三幅图画,每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。1．2．3．4．5．第二节听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题,每个句子读两遍,请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语并标在试卷的相应位置。6．A．You'rewelcome．B．Itdoesn'tmatter．C．Sorrytohearthat．7．A．Yes，Ican．B．No，Ican't．C．Sorry，Iwon't．8．A．Iwanttobeateacher．B．I'm12yearsold．C．I'dlikesomenoodles．9．A．It'sverybeautiful．B．Yes，Ihave．C．Soundsgood．10．A．Enjoythefullmoon．B．Watchtheboatraces．C．Makesnowmen．第三节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,每段对话和问题读两遍,请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。11．（1）Howmuchistheredhat？A．It'sfivedollars．B．It'stendollars．C．It'sfifteendollars．（2）Whycan'tTimcometotheparty？A．Hehastodothedishes．B．Hehastocleanhisroom．C．Hehastostudyforatest．（3）Whycan'tTimcometotheparty？A．Hehastodothedishes．B．Hehastocleanhisroom．C．Hehastostudyforatest．（4）WhatshouldPeterdo？A．WritetoDavidandsaythanks．B．CallDavidandsaysorry．C．EmailDavidandsayhello．（5）Whoprobablyansweredthetelephonejustnow？A．Rick．B．Lucy．C．Lucy'smother．第四节听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。12．（1）WhendidLiLeitakepartintheCleanupDayactivities？A．LastFriday．B．LastSaturday．C．LastSunday．（2）Wheredidtheygowiththeirteacherbybus？A．TianxiangPark．B．People'sPark，C．ZhaowanghePark．（3）Whopickedthebananapeelsupandputthemintotherubbishbox？A．Aboy．B．LiLei．C．LiLei'steacher．（4）Whatdidtheyhelptodointheend？A．Plantthetrees．B．ThrowtherubbishC．Watertheflowers．（5）Howdidtheyfeel？A．Tiredbuthappy．B．Tiredandterrible．C．Boredbutrelaxed．二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.—Areyou____littleboyinthephoto,Tony?—Yes,it'sme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.A.a B.an C.the2.—Therelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper____.A.instrument B.communication C.community3.—Howisyourfriendgoingtothestation?—I'mnotsure.He____takeataxithere.A.must B.hasto C.may4.—Thisisareallyoldbike.—Yes,I____itforsevenyears.A.havehad B.havebought C.bought5.Bemore____nexttime,andyouwon'tmakethesamemistakeagain.A.careless B.careful C.nervous6.____mygrandpaisover80yearsold,hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.AAlthough B.Because C.Unless7.—Lucy,whenyouleavetheroom,please____thelight.—OK,Mom.A.putoff B.turnoff C.turnup8.—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyou'llfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.howcanIgettothebookstore9.﹣Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch?﹣I'dloveto,butI____togooutthisafternoon.A.don'tallow B.willallow C.won'tbeallowed10.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）?—____!I'veseenitthreetimesanditalwaysgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.AWonderful B.Ican'tstandit C.It'stooboring第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe___11___isverybusy.Sosometimes___12___isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream___13___?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare___14___inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane﹣Liliumjet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane___15___anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreateggcantaketwopeopletotheskyand___16___threehundredkilometresinonehour.That'sreallygreat.SomepeoplecallLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it'snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango___17___andfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop___18___.Inthefuture,theflyingcarwillcomeintopeople'slifeand___19___ourwaysoftrip.Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.____20____youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.11.A.traffic B.sky C.train12A.this B.that C.it13.A.comeon B.comeback C.cometrue14.A.bored B.interested C.disappointed15.A.but B.and C.so16.A.walk B.swim C.fly17.A.slower B.faster C.earlier18.A.where B.nowhere C.everywhere19.A.change B.find C.lose20.A.Unless B.If C.Whether三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao.ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui﹣themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended（推荐）himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell﹣knownheroofthestate.Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodensticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces.Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawslater.WangXizhiwasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers（书法家）duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.Oneday,WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver（雕刻师）tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated（渗透）onecentimeterintothewood.NowRuMuSanFenisoftenusedtodescribesharpideasorusefulviews.21.WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassage? A