江苏省南京市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷一、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。1．（1分）Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirlinthepicture？（ ）A．Crazy B．Curious C．Scared D．Confident2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wendy，howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro？﹣﹣﹣Acoupleofdays．I______itlastweek．（ ）A．bought B．buy C．willbuy D．havebought3．（1分）XinhuaZidian，ortheNewChineseDictionary，wasfirstpublished______1953．（ ）A．on B．in C．at D．for4．（1分）LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldtheTenYearsofGrowthCeremonytocelebrate_____10thbirthdaytogether．（ ）A．they B．their C．them D．theirs5．（1分）Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown，Nanjing，Sandycould______believehereyes．（ ）A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly6．（1分）Putonyourcoat，______youwillcatchacold!Thisiswhatmymumoftensaystome．（ ）A．and B．but C．or D．so7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_______willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen？﹣﹣﹣Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear．（ ）A．When B．Who C．What D．Where8．（1分）TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisastersaroundtheworldsinceit______18yearsago．（ ）A．setup B．issetup C．wassetup D．willbesetup9．（1分）﹣﹣Iwonder_____．﹣﹣Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson．（ ）A．whenyouoftenmeetyourfriends B．howyoumakeyourfriendshappy C．whoyouwanttomakefriendswith D．whereyouspendweekendswithfriends10．（1分）Readthesentence．Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret．Theunderlinedwordbecauseisusedto_____．（ ）A．connectideas B．createnewwords C．showtime D．giveexamples11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou．I'mlookingforwardto_____thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls．（ ）A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw12．（1分）TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureand_____whichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend．（ ）A．putout B．stayout C．findout D．runout13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tomorrowismum'sbirthday．Let'sbuysomeflowersforher．﹣﹣﹣OK．Iknowshelike___best．（ ）A．dresses B．rings C．handbags D．roses14．（1分）Whichsentenceshouldbeputattheendoftheparagraphontheright？（ ）Iliketoseethemountains．Therearesomesmallmountainsandsometallmountains．Thesmallmountainsaregreenandhavelotsoftrees．________A．Themountainsaretall． B．Themountainsaretallandnice． C．Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat． D．Thetallmountainsarecoveredwithwhitesnow．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation？﹣﹣﹣_____．Let'smakeaplanfirst．（ ）A．Noway B．Goodidea C．It'snothing D．Idon'tthink二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16．（10分） DoyouknowthattheHappyBirthdaytoYousongisthefirstsongsunginouterspace？ApolloIXastronauts（1） itonMarch8.1969．ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime．Here'sthestorybehindit． ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky，MildredandPattySmithHill．Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe（2） ofGoodMorningtoAllin1893．Itwasusedasaclassroom（3） ．Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom．Thecomposer，MildredHill，wasaconcertpianist．HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal（最初的）lyrics（（歌词）forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville，Kentucky，whereMildredalso（4） ．TheHillsisterscopyrighted（取得版权）theirsongonOctober16，1893．However，itappeared（5） theiragreementinRobertH．ColemanssongbookonMarch4，1924．Colemanchangedpratofthelyricstosay，HappyBirthdaytoYou，（6） thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle．Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears，oftenwithsmall（7） inthelyrics．In1934，whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical，anotherHillsister，Jessica，wenttocour（法院）overthecopyrightproblemofthesong．Shewas（8） aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters．She（9） hercase．TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe（10） everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial（商业的）production．TheHillsisters，whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren，couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear．（1）A．savedB．wroteC．inventedD．sang（2）A．noticeB．orderC．titleD．law（3）A．partyB．greetingC．discussionD．test（4）A．taughtB．searchedC．forD．prepared（5）A．asB．underC．forD．without（6）A．althoughB．untilC．becauseD．after（7）A．chancesB．tasksC．changesD．signs（8）A．satisfiedB．gladC．curiousD．angry（9）A．lostB．wonC．heardD．dropped（10）A．paidB．praisedC．invitedD．warned三、阅读理解（共4小题；满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（3分）AWILLTHEWORLDAT12：01AM．onJan.1，2019becompletelydifferentfromhowitwasat11：59p．monDec31，2018？Notreally．Butpeoplemakeabigdealofflipping（翻动）overthecalendar．Forexample，youmakeaNewYearresolution，apromisetoyourselfthatyou'lltrytobebetterintheyearahead．Maybethatmeansbeingnicertoyourfamilymembers，orreadingnewsmoreoften．Myresolutionistohaveapet．Myfavouritepetisinthepuzzleontheright．Trytofindit．THERULES1．Youmayonlymoveacrossordown．2．Yourpathmustspelloutrealwords!（1）SamEhrenwrotethispassageon ． A．Jan.1，2019 B．Jan.1，2018 C．Dec.30，2018 D．Dec.31，2018（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordresolutionmeaninthepassage？ A．Promise． B．Entertainment． C．Humour． D．Secret．（3）Fromthepuzzle，wec