黑龙江省哈尔滨市2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

哈尔滨市2015年初中升学考试英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2．答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5．保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。()1.Boysandgirls,believeinyourselves.Theyouare,thebettergradesyou’IIget.A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefully()2.Whatgoodnews!Ourschoolband(乐队)willplayatHarbinSummerConcertinAugust.A.aB.theC./()3.—OurclasswillhaveapartytheeveningofJune30th.Wouldyouliketocome?—Yes,I'dloveto,butI'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinDalian.A.inB.onC.at()4.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe'llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A.putawayB.workoutC.comeup()5.Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchastokeephealthy.A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes()6.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.A.AlthoughB.ButC.So()7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,webeafraidofdifficultiesifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need()8.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn'tthehoteluntilitbecamedark.A.reachB.arriveC.get()9.Languagelearningisn'tharditself.Theattitudeyouhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.A.whatB.whoC.which()10.It'smytimetocometothebookstorethismonthbecausemostofthebooksinitaremyfavorite.A.forthB.fourC.fourth()11.-Couldyoutellme？-You'dbetterkeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.A.whenIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishB.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishC.ifcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish()12.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.isB.areC.were()13.IwonderwhenSubwayⅡinHarbin.Whenthedaycomes,I'llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished()14.IacameratwoweeksagobutIhaven'thadachancetouseit.A.haveboughtB.boughtC.willbuy()15.Inwesterncountries,whenyourfriendoffers(提供)yousomething,youcanacceptitdirectly(直接地),orrefuseitpolitely.Therefore,whichsituationfitsthewesterncustom?A:Helpyourselftosomefish.A.AtarestaurantB:No.Idon'tlikeeatingfishatall.A:Here'sapresentforyou.B.AtyourbirthdaypartyB:Idon'tneedit.Youshouldn'tspendsomuchmoney. A:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,beerorwine?C.AtabarB:Aglassofbeer,please.()16.Safetymustcomefirst.Duringthecomingsummervacation,someofusmaytraveltootherplaces.Tokeepsafeduringthejourney,weshould..①avoideatingraw(生的)andcoldfood②obeythelocaltrafficrules③swiminthedangerousarea④neverstretchourhandsoutofthewindowwhentakingabus⑤tellstrangersourpersonalinformationA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④()17.Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschoolabouttheirfavoritefood._studentslikefruitsaccordingtotheform.A.350B.650C.800()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese()19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletterofthewordcut?A.studyB.truthC.hungry()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlives?Howcanwelivewithapositiveattitude?Toanswerthetwoquestions,let's21thefollowingpoints.LifeIsn'tFair(公平的)Ourlifeisn'talways22ofpleasure,isit?Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'talwaysbringgoodresults.FailureFailureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe_23webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis_24_todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleads(引导)ustosuccess.LonelinessIt's_25forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasure(珍惜)thefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.SufferingGrowingupisnoteasyandpainispart.ofourlives.Almost26getshurt.Takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesufferpain.PersonalResponsibility(责任)Weeachhaveachoicetobeeithera_27oraloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoiceswemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo_28.Self-confidenceWeshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforthemanwho_29himself.Lifeislikealongjourney.30withapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalwaysbesunshineandflowersinoureyes.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()21.A.cheerupB.falloffC.focuson()22.A.fullB.fillingC.fill()23.A.waterB.airC.food()24.A.whatB.thatC.how()25.A.possibleB.impossibleC.impolite()26.A.someoneB.nooneC.everyone()27.A.driverB.winnerC.farmer()28.A.todayB.yesterdayC.past()29.A.isconfidentofB.isangrywithC.issimilarto()30.A.TotravelB.TravellingC.Travel三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Heneverwenttothelibrarytostudy.Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportanteventthathewasafraidof–thefinalexam.WhatshouldIdo?Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewaskeyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim.HeyyourTomgreeted.What?Theyoungmanasked.Canyoudomeafavor?Tombegged(恳求),Pleaseletmecopyyourpaper(试卷)duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!Whenhea