湖南省娄底市2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

湖南省娄底市2015年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。听力能力（共三节,20小题,计20分）第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1...ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatkindofdrinksdoesthewomanwant?A.Water. B.Orangejuice. C.Greentea.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cloudy. B.Raining. C.Sunny.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.InBeijing. B.InChangsha. C.InLoudi.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9.Howoftendoesthemanvisithisgrandparents?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceayear.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。10.WhoisXiJinping?A.Chinesepresident. B.Anartist. C.Ascientist.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。11.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.SpringFestival. B.Mid-AutumnDay. C.DragonBoatFestival.12.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Eatdumplings. B.Eatmooncakes. C.EatZongziandwatchboatraces.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13.HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.14.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybus.15.Howlongaretheystayingthere?A.Aboutfivedays. B.Aboutaweek. C.Abouttwoweeks.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1个或2个单词。听独白前，你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）Informationaboutthe16.____________(trip)StartAt17.____________tomorrowmorningArriveAt11:00LunchSome18._____________,waterandapplesPlacesA19._______________andanoldmarketTelephone20.______________II、知识运用（共二节，20小题，计20分）第一节单项选择从A、B、C３个选项中选出１个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）21.—Icanplay_______piano.—Wow,you’resogreat. A.a B.an C.the22.—Isthisyourschoolbag?—No,itisn’t._______isunderthedesk. A.My B.Mine C.Me23.—It’sreportedthattheOrientalStarCruises(“东方之星”号游船）sank_______June1st,2015.—I’msorrytohearthat. A.on B.in C.at24.—Wouldyoulikesome_______fordinner?—OK. A.tomatos B.tomato C.tomatoes25.—Havesomeicecream,please.—Mm,ittastes_______. A.good B.better C.well26.—I_______tothecinemayesterday.—It’sapity.Youdidn’tinviteme. A.go B.went C.havegone27.—Itisraininghard,_______thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield.—Sotheyare.A.and B.but C.so28.—MustIcleantheclassroomnow?—No,you_______.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t29.—_______nicedaytoday!—Yeah,let’stakeawalkoutside. A.Whata B.What C.How30.—Doyouknow_______?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.howoldishe B.howoldheis C.howolddoeshe第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Oneday,busNo.1wasgoingalongLouxingRoad.Suddenlythedriversawanoldman31onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor32.Thebusdriverstoppedthebus33thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothe34.Thedriverknewhehadtoact35.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto36andwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.Somepassengershelpedthebusdrivertomovetheman37thebus.38thebusdriverandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.Nowmanypeopledon’twanttohelp39becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavinga40.31.A.layB.tolieC.lying32.A.advice B.help C.people33.A.without B.with C.for34.A.park B.office C.hospital35.A.quick B.quickly C.slowly36.A.getoff B.geton C.getup37.A.from B.onto C.outof38.A.Thanks B.Thanksfor C.Thanksto39.A.other B.others C.another40.A.life B.passenger C.womanIII.阅读理解（共四节，25小题，计50分）第一节判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A），不符合的写(B)。（共5小题，计10分）PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish—sharkfinsoup,butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.Sowhydotheyeatthem?Dotheyrealizethatthey’rekillingawholesharkeachtimetheyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Infact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Helpsavethesharks!41.SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina.42.Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.43.Withoutafin,asharkcan’tswimanylongerandslowlydies.44.Infact,around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.45.Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）（A）YaoBeinawasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoanenergeticandwarm-heartedangel.Shedonatedhercorneas(眼角膜)totwomenafterherdeath.YaowasborninamusicfamilyinSeptember1981inWuhan.Shestartedtolearnmusicattheageof4,andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9.Yaodidquitewellinsinging,soshetookpartinthe13thYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize.Shebecamewell-knowntothepublicaftermakingsom