2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（山东莱芜卷）精编word版（解析版）

绝密★启用前试卷类型A注意事项：1．答题前请考生务必在答题卡的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。2．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1-8页为选择题（65分）；第Ⅱ卷9-11页为非选择题（55分）；全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。3．请将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷两部分答案填写在答题卡上，填在试卷或其它位置不得分。第Ⅰ卷选择题答案用2B铅笔涂写。第Ⅱ卷必须使用黑色墨水的签字笔书写o4．考试结束后，由监考教师把第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共65分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Thankyou.B.Noproblem.C.Soundsgreat!2.A.Nevermind.B.Seeyousoon!C.Notbad.3.A.Don'tmentionit.B.Goodidea.C.I'mgladyoulikeit.4.A.Isee.B.Yes,please.C.Withpleasure.5.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Idon'tthinkso.C．Youarewelcome.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，以每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WhydoesJacklooknervous?A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.Becausehecan'tfindhisbike.C.Becausehehaslostthekeytohisbike.7.WhatwillHenrydoafterschool?A.Playtennis.B.Takepianolessons.C.Playcomputergames.8.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.9.Howmuchisthesmartphonetoday?A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.800yuan.10.Whereistheamusementpark?A.OnBridgeRoadB.OnXinhuaSquareC.Behindthebusstation（三）录音中有段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的答案。（录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）11.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.RainyC.Cloudy.12.WhydoesJohnruneveryday/A.TopasshisPEtest.B.Tojointheschoolteam.C.Toprepareforhismarathon13.HowfardoesJohnruninaweek?A.About10kilometers.B.About42kilometersC.About70kilometers14.HowmanytimeshasJohnrunmarathonsbefore?A.Four.B.FiveCSix15.WhatdoesKatethinkofthemarathonforherself?AIt’scoolB.It’sdifficultC.It’sgreat（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能完成表格的答案。（录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）TheintroductionofthestorybookNameEmmaandJerryForwhomIt’sespeciallysuitablefor(16)_Contents（内容）[来源:学科网]Ithas10shortstones.andtheyare(17).[来源:Z§xx§k.Com][来源:学科网][来源:Z&xx&k.Com]Theexercisesincludevocabulary.(18)andwriting.Thereisa(19)_tomatcheachstory.Pages&PriceIthas(20)pagesandcosts9.9dollars.16.A.beginnersB.mediumlevellearnersC.highlevellearners17.A.hardandmeaningfulB.funnyandeducationalC.simpleandinteresting18.A.readingB.grammarC.speaking19.A.mindmapB.wordbankC.cartoonpicture20.A145B.l55C.175二、单项选择从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填人句中空白处的最佳答案。21.It'sgoodhabittoexerciseforeveryone.A./B．aC．anD.the【答案】B【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。22.Jacklikeswatching．Hecanfindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.newsB.comediesC.talentshowsD.soapoperas【答案】A【解析】【考点定位】考查名词辨析。23.Annaisinahurrybecausethetrainisleavinghalfanhour.A．forB．byC．inD.after【答案】C【考点定位】考查介词辨析。24.一Tom,don'be.Youshouldmakeyourbedeverymorning.-Sorry,Dad.I'lldoitnow.A.lazyB.shyC.carelessD.foolish【答案】A【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。25.-Look!Theboysaretalkingaboutthemovie_-Theyalwayshavesomanyfunthingstoshare.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.nervouslyD.happily【答案】D【考点定位】考查副词辨析。26.-Whoplaysthepiano,SamorJerry?-Jerry.ButhegavetheperformancechancetoSamthistime.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest【答案】B【考点定位】考查比较等级辨析。27.-YourgrandfatheroftendoesTaiChiinthepark.-Yeah,badweatherstopshim.A.whenB.sinceC.unlessD.because【答案】C【考点定位】考查连词辨析。28.Ifyouneedtogototherestroominclass,pleaseyourhand.A.raiseB.riseC.shakeD.wash【答案】A【考点定位】考查动词辨析。29.-Hi,David.Isthatyourschoolbag?-No,itisMike's.Andthesweaternearthebagis.A.mineB.yoursC.hersD.his【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：――你好，大卫，那是你的书包吗？――不，是迈克的。而且书包旁的毛衣是他的。A.mine我的；B.yours你的；C.hers她的；D.his他的。连词and表示并列、递进关系，由它引出的句子“而且……”，可以推测出毛衣也是迈克的。故选D。【考点定位】考查物主代词辨析。30.!It'snottheendoftheworld.Let'stryagain.A.PutupB.SetupC.CheerupD.Pickup【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。31.Lifeischangeable.Nooneknowswhathappeninthefuture.A.shouldB.needC.havetoD..might【答案】D【考点定位】考查情态动词。32.-Mr.Huang,it'slate.Whyareyoustillhere?-Mydaughterhasn'tcomebackfromschoolyet.Iforher.A.waitedB.amwaitingC.waswaitingD.havewaited【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词的时态辨析。33.-__arewegoingtoridetothemovietheater?-Ihavenoidea.Perhapsafewmiles.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howlong【答案】A【考点定位】考查疑问词辨析。34.-Ican'tfollowournewforeignteacherinclass.-.Listenmore.A.Idon'tthinksoB.I'mafraidnotC.TakeiteasyD.Don'tsaythat【答案】C【考点定位】考查交际用语。35.-Couldyoutellme?-At9:40thisSunday.A.whatIshouldtakeB.whoyouarecomingwithC.whereyouarewaitingD.whattimeyouarearriving【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIn2015,onaTVshowIAmaSinger3,LiJianbecamethemostpopularone,becausehehasgreatsingingabilityandsenseofhumor.Lihasasmoothvoice.Hissongscanreallytouchthelisteners.PeopleevengivehimthenicknamePoeticMusicianbecauseofhispoeticlyrics.LiwasborninHarbinin1974.Heshowedgreattalentformusicfromanearlyage.Helearnedtoplaytheguitarbyhimself.Later,hebecameagoodguitaristandwonthefirstprizeinanationalcompetition.“Inmyyoungerdays,guitarwaslikemybestfriend.Lisaid.ThoughhestudiedelectronicengineeringinQinghuaUniversity,henevergaveupmusic.TheninMarch2001,LiformedagroupcalledShuimuNianhuawithhisfriend.Later,Lididn'tagreetochangetheirmusicalstyle.Sothepairwenttheirseparate（分离）waysnextyear.Unlikesomeothermusicians,Lidoesveryfewinterviewsorconcerts.Hespendsmoretimewritingsongs.Writingsongsislikecollectingwaterinacup.Whenthecupisfull,thewaterwillcomeoutnaturally.hesaid.36.LiJiangetsthenicknamePoeticMusicianbecauseof.A.hispoeticlyricsB.hissingingabilityC.hissmoothvoiceD.hissenseofhumor37.LiJianwasgoodatwhenhewasyoung.A.playingtheviolinB.playingtheguitarC.s