2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（山东枣庄卷）精编word版（解析版）

注意事项1.本试卷分第卷和第II卷两部分；第I卷1~5页，为选择题，第II卷6~8页，为非选择题，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.回答第I卷所有题目时，都要在答题卡第I卷上把对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑；回答第II卷所有题目时，都要在答题卡第II卷对应的题目横线上答题。第I卷(选择题三部分共55分)第一部分：听力(听力选择题，共3节小题，每小题1分，满分I5分；听力填空题共1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分)[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的A、A、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What’sthesubjectLindalikesmost?A.Science. B.Histoty. C.Mith.2.WhatdidLisadoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Wentswimming.B.Visitedhergrandma.C.Stayedinatent.3.Howaretheycelebratingtheirfather’sbirthday?A.Invitingaclassmate. B.Makingacake. C.Havingaparty.4.Whydidn'tAnnaanswerherphoneyesterday?Because______.A.shelefthertelephoneathomeB.hertelephonewasgoneC.shedidn'tliketogotothemeeting5.Whyshouldn'tLauragetajobafterleavingJuniorHighschool?Becauseshecouldn’t______.A.getaneducation B.play C.behappy第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该对话读两遍。6.What’sthemainideaofthedialogue?A.Theuseofshoes.B.Theuseofascoop.C.Threeinventions.7.What’sthefirstinventionthewomanintroduces?A.Shoeswithspecialheels.B.Shoeswithlights.C.Aspecialice-creamscoop.8.Howdoesthespecialice-creamscooprun?A.Inanice-cream. B.Onelectricity. C.Inthewater.9.Areshoeswithlightsusefulforwalkingatnight?A.No. B.Yes. C.Don’tknow.10.Whyareshoeswithspecialheelsuseful?Becausetheheelscan______whennecessary.A.beraisedorloweredB.goupC.godown第三节听下面一段短文，回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。11.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.EveningAtHome. B.NightAtHome. C.AfternoonAtHome.12.What’stheweatherlikeinthepassage?A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Warm.13.WhatkindofstudentsdoyouthinkHarryandKateare?A.Impolite. B.Hard-working. C.Shy.14.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmother?Sheis______.A.notlazyandwastesthingsB.lazyandsavesthingsC.notlazyanddoesn’twastethings15.WhatkindofhomedoyouthinktheBrownshave?A.Painful. B.Sad. C.Happy.(请同学们翻到第II卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空題）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分，共20分）第一节完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。Ateacherhadbeenmadeveryangrybysomeofhisboysmakingahighsoundduringschoolhours.Atlasthewasforcedto16anyonewhoshouldrepeatthewrongact.Thenextmorning,aloudsoundwasheardinthequietroom.Thestudentswereverymuchsurprised,andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundto17thepersonwhohadmadeahighsound.Whenaboywhowasofteninbadact,wastoldhewaswrong,he18saidhehadn’tdoneit,yethiswordswerenotbelieved,andhewasbroughtupforpunishment.Seeingwhatwasabouttotakeplace,Charles,alittleboy,gotupsuddenlyfromhis19.“Don’tpunishJohn,air.Imadethehighsound.I’mverysorry,Ididn'tmeantowhistle.”Heheldouthishandtobepunished.Takingthelittleboy’s20,theteachersaid“Charles,youhavedoneright.Ican'tpunishyouafteryou21sonobly.”Eventheyoungestchildintheschoolfelt22ofCharles,foreverychildcouldseehowbravelyhehadacted.Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hehaddone23heknewtoberight.Truecouragemayalsobeshownby24todothatwhichweknowtobewrong,25badpeoplemaylaughatus,16.A.punish B.praise C.fix D.hurt17.A.hide B.discover C.pay D.wake18.A.actively B.aloud C.strongly D.softly19.A.bag B.board C.desk D.seat20.A.hair B.arm C.finger D.hand21.A.havegiven B.haverun C.haveacted D.havefallen22.A.afraid B.proud C.sure D.careful23.A.what B.which C.who D.when24.A.refusing B.continuing C.dreaming D.wanting25.A.but B.though C.after D.until【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.D20.D21.C22.B23.A24.A25.B小男孩做的错事，而是一个叫Charles的男孩做的，被误认为是自己做的，因此他生气了，强烈地说话，故选C。[来源:Zxxk.Com]【考点定位】人生百味类短文。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。AWhatcouldapoemwriterandamoviedirectorshare?Morethanyouthink!LangstonHughesbeganwritingpoemsinhighschoolandsoonbecameoneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters.MostofhiswritingisabouthisexperiencesasanAfricanAmerican.Hewrotepoemsaboutpeoplewhoworkedhardthroughlifebutstillfoundthingstobehappyabout.Hewroteplaysandbooksaboutjustice(正义)forallpeople,andhewrotekids’books,too.TheSweetandSourAnimalBookisabookofhisanimalpoems.Picturesandphotoswereusedinthebook.“Holdfasttodreams”isalineinafamousHughespoem.That’sexactlywhathedidthroughouthislife.WhenStevenSpielbergwasinmiddleschool,hewantedtomakeafilm.Hehadanideaforamovie,butnomoney.Hestartedatree-plantingbusinessandmadehisfilmwiththemoneyheearned.Spielbergneverstoppedmakingfilms,evenaftermanyfilmschoolsrefusedhim.Todayheisoneofthemostpopularandimportantfilmmakersintheworld.Hismoviesareaboutpeoplewhoareadventurous(爱冒险的),brave,kind.Hischaractersoftenfightforwhatisgood.SomeofhisfilmsareabouthisJewishbackground,suchasSchindler’sList.Spielbergoncesaid,“Idon’tdreamthatmuchatnightbecauseIdreamforaliving.”Indifferentways,bothHughesandSpielberghaveencouragedpeopleofallagestoreachfortheirdreams.26.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoMenWhoWereAfraidtoDreamB.TwoFilmmakersWhoWereAfraidtoDreamC.TwoWritersWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDreamD.TwoMenWhoWeren'tAfraidtoDream27.WhenLangstonHughesbecamegreathewas______StevenSpielberg,whobecomespopular.A.asoldas B.asyoungas C.youngerthan D.olderthan28.WhichofthefollowingisLangstonHughes’writingnot