八年级英语上册册Module 9 Population Unit 2 Arnwick was a c

Unit2Arnwickwasacitywith200000people\导学目标：1.掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：flat,rubbish,quiet,local,closedown,pupil,pollution,public,service,save2.运用所学知识对城市问题提出解决问题的建议。自主预习：一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1.Allofusshouldputr__________intodustbin(垃圾箱)toprotecttheenvironment.2.Youhaveacold,soyoumustkeepq____________athome.3.Thisisabigcitywithap_____________ofovertwomillion.4.Ithinkthehousesaremoreconvenient(方便)thanthef___________.5.Thanksgivingisap___________holidayintheunitedstates.6.Heworksinthel__________hospital.7.Tobeagoodteacher,onemustfirstbeagoodp_________.8.Bigcitiesneedmoremoneyforpublics__________.9.Trafficproblemsbringairp_______________.10.Thegovernmenthastohavenewlawstop____________thecityagainstpollution.二、短语互译1.接近；靠近2.移到；搬到3.住在中心位置4.成为…的一部分5.关闭，倒闭6.不得不7.解决所有的这些问题8.在事实上9.乘坐公交车______________________10.全世界_________________________三、选用方框中的介词完成句子with,of,to,from,as1.Hestudiesinthesameschool__________I2.Finally,wefoundtheway____solvingtheproblem.3.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectchildren_______danger.4.Therewerelotsofwhitehouses______treesinfrontofthem.5.Hishouseisclose_________thefactory.课堂导学：1..…andtheyneededaplacetolive.他们需要住的地方。aplacetolive表示“居住的地方”，此处的动词不定式在句子中作定语，修饰前面的名词aplace。一般地，动词不定式作定语修饰名词时，如果名词在意义上是该不定式的逻辑宾语，则该动词不定式应由及物动词来充当，但中心词是place时，其定语tolive后面可加in,也可不加in。eg:IsHongKongagoodplacetolivein？香港是一个居住的好地方吗？对我们来说这是个居住的安静的地方。例如：It’saquietplaceforme_________________答案：tolive2.Thereisnoroomforsmallhousesanymore.……已经没有地方再建小的房子了。room在此句是意为“空间”是不可数名词。例如：Doyouhaveroomforacomputeronyourdesk?你桌子上还摆得下一台电脑吗？(2)makeroomforsb/sth为某人/某物腾地方Wouldyoupleasemakeroomforthisoldman?你愿意为这老人腾点地方吗？3.Italsoneedsmorepolicetoprotectitspeople.它也需要更多的警察来保护它的人民。protectv.保护；保卫protect…from/against…保护……免受……，from是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如：Pleaseputonsunglassestoprotectoureyesfromthestrongsunshine.请戴上太阳镜以保护我们的眼睛不受强烈阳光的刺激。当堂达标：用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Thosepoorchildrenneedsomewhere(live).2.Areyougoingto_____________(move)Beijingnextmonth?3.Itusuallytakesmehalfanhour__________(walk)toschool.4.Thegrandpianotakesuptoomuch__________(room).5.PeoplefromParkvillecametoArnwick_________(find)jobs.6.Youshouldprotectthechildrenfrom_________(catch)cold.二、根据汉语完成句子1.他们有一个小房子靠近田地和小山。Theyhadasmallhouse,__________fieldsandhills.2.帕克威尔靠近阿恩维克，一个有200000人口的城市。ParkvillewasnearArnwick,_______200000people.3.来自帕克威尔的人们移居到了阿恩维克来找工作。PeoplefromParkville______________Arnwick_______________jobs.4.帕克威尔当地的一个很小的学校在五年前就关闭了。The_________________schoolinParkville_____________________fiveyearsago.5.乘坐公交车要花费一个小时的时间才到那儿。It_______anhour___________________bybus.6.它需要更多的警察来保护人们。Itneedsmorepolice____＿＿＿＿＿people.课后提高：一、单项选择()1.1.Abillionisonethousand________.A.hundredB.thousandC.million()2.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis____.A.85662B.58626C.58662D.85626()3.Thecompanydoesn’trunwell.Thebosswill.A.closeB.closeitdownC.closedownitD.closedown()4.thePopulationofChina?A.HowmanyisB.HowmuchisC.HowmanyareD.What’s()5.To_________natureistohelpourselves,orwewillbepunished.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.pollute()6.Peopleareworriedaboutthe_____population.A.increasingB.increasedC.developingD.developed()7.--Howlongisthenewbridge?Doyouknow?---Yes.It’sabout.A.onethousandonehundredandeightymetresB.onethousandandonehundredfiftymetresC.twothousandsonehundredfortymetresD.twothousandsseventyandthreemetres()8.ofthestudentsboysinourclass.A.Onefifth;are B.Onefifths;are C.Firstfifths;is D.Onefive;is()9.Thepolice____goingtosearcheverycornerofthecityforthethief.A.is B.willC.wasD.are()10.Gaomiisabigcity,_____about800000people.A.hasB.withC.inD.to()11.Wehavetworooms____,butIcan’tdecide____.A.tolive,choosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichoneC.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone()12.Heoftenwearssunglassesto_______hiseyes______thesunshine.A.protects,fromB.stop,toC.protect,fromD.stop,for()13.WeknowforallChinesemiddleschoolsinthecountryside,theydon’thavetopayforschool__.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.sofarD.nolonger()14.(广东中考)_______greensarepreparingthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The()15.（福州中考）Thereisnolivingthingon___moon.A.theB.aC./D.an二、按要求完成句子1.Histeachertoldhimtodohishomeworkagain.(就划线部分提问)__________________histeachertellhimto______?2.Stoppingpopulationfromincreasingisdifficult.(改为同义句)_____________difficult_____________populationfromincreasing.3.Shenomoregoesthere.(改为同义句)Shedoesn’tgothere______________.4.Thewomanspenttwoweeksmakingthenewsweater.(改为同义句)It______thewomantwoweeks____________thenewsweater.5.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.(改为同义句)Shegotuplate,_______shewaslateforschool.阅读理解Englishisoneoftheimportantsubjectsinourstudies.Butitisnoteasytolearnitwell.Everyonewantstorememberallthenewwordsandexpressions.Everyonewantstousethemcorrectly.Ofcourse,wecannotexpecttodothisinafewmonths.Wemustreadandwriteeveryday.Wemuststudygrammar.Andwemustpracticemore.Everyonecanmakemistakeswhenspeaking.Soweneedn’tworryaboutit.Astheoldsayinggoes,”Practicemakesperfect.”EveryonecanlearnEnglishwellifhestudieshardenough.()1.Themanideaofthispassageisthat____.A.EnglishisimportantandweshouldworkhardonitB.wecan’texpecttolearnEnglishwellC.youne