小升初英语专题-第12课时　语　音 （含答案） 全国通用

小考英语专题复习第12课时 语 音复习目标1．能识读音标2．了解简单的拼读规律3．了解字母及字母组合的发音规则知识梳理一、音标分类表英语中共有48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。【答案】 A【解析】 第1题考查字母组合wh的发音。when，which，what单词中wh的发音为/w/，who中wh的发音为/h/。第2题考查字母组合ch的发音。China，lunch，child中ch的发音为/t/，school中ch的发音为/k/。第3题考查字母组合th的发音。three，thank，fourth中th的发音为//，there中的th的发音为/ð/。【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B考点闯关12一、判断下列各组单词中划线部分的读音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不同的写“D”。( )1.open clock( )2.timein( )3.howwindow( )4.todayplay( )5.stopOKDDDSD二、选出画线部分发音不同于其他两个的单词。( )6.A.fine B．kite C．give( )7.A.putB．busC．number( )8.A.chairB．watchC．school( )9.A.thinkB．thoseC．father( )10.A.carsB．treesC．catsCACAC三、读一读，选择与所给单词相符的音标。( )11.catA．/rt/B．/kt/( )12.bookA．/buk/B．/bk/( )13.slowA．/sml/B．/slə/( )14.plantA．/pleIn/B．/plnt/( )15.hobbyA．/′hbi/B．/′hpi/BBBBABDBAB五、按要求写词。21．see(同音字母)________22.you(同音字母)________23．tea(同音字母)________24.buy(同音词)________25．know(同音词)________26.high(同音词)________27．Bb(同音词)________28.Ii(同音词)________29．why(同音字母)________30.Oh(同音字母)________CcUuTtbybyenohibeeeyeYyOo六、根据所给例词画线部分的读音，将方框里的单词按照画线部分的读音分类。kitchen sport skate worker early why familycome for cough world usually chicken31．my：________ 32.city：________33．work：________34.morning：________35．chair：________36.school：________skate,come,cough whyearly,family,usuallyworker,worldsport,forkitchen,chicken七、选择下列各组单词中划线部分读音与所给音标相同的一个，将序号填入题前括号内。( )37.// A．China B．freshC．chicken D．school( )38./eI/ A．waitB．haveC．badD．apple( )39./z/ A．stopB．pleaseC．houseD．smal( )40./ə/ A．goB．doC．notD．does( )41./aI/ A．thinB．itC．hisD．bike( )42./k/ A．catB．faceC．danceD．cinema( )43./u/ A．schoolB．foodC．footD．zoo( )44./i/ A．teaB．breadC．breakfastD．pleasure( )45./e/ A．kneeB．peachC．pencilD．cake( )46.// A．teacherB．birdC．fatherD．doctorBABADACACB八、根据音标写单词，使句意完整。47．Teachfishto________/swIm/.48．________/red/lightmeansthatyoushouldstop.49．WearegoingtoBeijingnext________/wik/.50．Ihadadream________/last/night.51．Thereare________/f/booksinmybag.52．Wehavemathsandmusicon________/′tjuzdeI/.swimRedweeklastfourTuesday53．Amylikes________/fI/.54．Thechildrenhave________/lnt/atschool.55．Maryisnota________/bI/.56．Thereis________/ən/appleinthebag.57．Howmany________/′siznz/arethereinayear?58．________/dz/yourfatherworkonSunday?fish lunchboyanseasonsDoes