小升初英语专题 第7课时 基础梳理(7) 全国通用(含答案)

2023-10-29 · U1 上传 · 20页 · 782 K

小考英语专题复习第7课时基础知识梳理1.________科技博物馆 2.________邮局 3.________书店4.________电影院5.atthe________在十字路口6.________医院7.________向左拐8.go________直走9.________在右边10.on________步行11.________乘公共汽车12.________乘飞机13.________乘出租车14.byship________15.slowdown________16.stop________17.________乘火车18.bysubway________19.________参观;拜访20.seeafilm________21.________atrip去旅行sciencemuseumpostofficebookstorecinemacrossinghospitalturnleftstraightontherightfootbybusbyplanebytaxi乘船慢下来停下bytrain乘地铁visit看电影take22.tonight________23.atthe________在超市24.evening________25.________明天26.______下周27.dictionary(复数)______28.comicbook________29.________book单词书30.________明信片31.study(第三人称单数形式)________ 32.hike(动名词)________ 33.________谜34.________工厂35.work(名词)________36.postman________37.businessman________38.________渔民39.________科学家在今晚supermarket晚上tomorrownextweekdictionaries连环画册wordpostcardstudieshikingpuzzlefactoryworke邮递员商人fishermanscientist40.pilot________41.________教练42.worry(形容词)________43.________高兴的44.________adoctor看病45.________穿46.many(比较级)________47.________adeep________深深吸一口气48.________toten数到十49.They________________________him.它们害怕他。50.Thecat________________________them.这只猫很生它们的气。51.Don'tgo________________________________!别闯红灯!52.________________you________to________tomorrow?你明天打算做什么?飞行员coachworriedhappyseewearmoretakebreathcountareafraidof isangrywithattheredlightWhataregoingdo53.—________________you________?你们打算去哪儿?—________________tothecinema.我们打算去电影院。54.________________you________?你们什么时候去?55.—What________________hobbies?彼得有什么爱好?—He________________stories.他喜欢读故事。56.—______he________________Sydney?他住在悉尼吗?—________,he______.不,他没有。57.________doeshe________________________?他怎样去上班?58.Don't________________.别伤心。WherearegoingWe'regoingWhenaregoingarePeter'slikesreadingDoesliveinNodoesn'tHowgotoworkbesad◆重点词汇讲解1.worker名词,工人【辨析】worker是名词,意为“工人”;work是动词,意为“工作”。【巧记】worker是名词,是由work后面加上­er变来的。有些表示“职业”的名词是由相应的动词后面加上“­er”构成的。如:sing-singer,clean-cleaner。2.turnleft左转【例句】Turnleftatthecinema.在电影院处左转。【拓展】turnright向右转,gostraight直行,均用来指示路线。如:Youcanturnrightatthesupermarket.你可以在超市右转。3.bybus乘公共汽车【例句】Ioftengotoschoolbybus.我经常乘公共汽车去上学。【拓展】by+交通工具,表示“通过……方式”,如:Myfatheroftengoestoworkbybike.我爸爸经常骑自行车去上班。4.nextto与……相邻【例句】Thehospitalisnexttothepostoffice.医院和邮局相邻。【拓展】nextto和near意思相近,都表示“与……相邻”。但是nextto表示“紧靠……的旁边”,而near表示的距离稍远些。如:Thereisahospitalnearhishome.他家附近有一家医院。◆重点句型讲解1.Let's+动词短语/Letme+动词短语。这是表示“建议和愿望”的句型。【例句】Let'scleantheclassroom.让我们来打扫教室吧。Letmecleanthewindow.让我来擦窗户吧。【拓展】let后面接动词原形,人称代词可以变成其他表示人称的宾格代词。如:Lethimgothere.让他去那儿吧。2.How+do+you+动词短语?是询问“交通方式”的句型。【例句】—Howdoyougotoschool?你怎样去上学?—Igotoschoolbybus.我乘公共汽车去上学。【拓展】如果主语是第三人称单数,助动词要用does。如:—Howdoesshegotowork?她怎么去上班?—Shegoestoworkonfoot.她步行去上班。3.Whatare+主语+goingtodo?是询问“某人将来要做什么事”的句型。【例句】—Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?周末你将要去做什么?—I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.我将要看望我的爷爷奶奶。【拓展】如果主语是第三人称单数,are要改成is。如:Whatishegoingtodonextweekend?下周末他将要做什么?4.What's+主语(表示“人物”的单词或人称代词)?这是询问“职业”的句型。【例句】—What'syourfather?你父亲是做什么工作的?—He'sadriver.他是一名司机。【拓展】如果主语是复数形式,is要改成are。此句型也可以用“Whatdo/doesyou/she/hedo?”代替。如:Whatareyourparents?/Whatdoyourparentsdo?你父母是做什么工作的?考点闯关7 一、找出下列各组单词中不同类别的一项,并将序号填在括号内。( )1.A.cook B.father C.teacher D.cleaner( )2.A.museumB.bookstoreC.fishermanD.supermarket( )3.A.busB.footC.planeD.subway( )4.A.hikingB.swimmingC.straightD.singing( )5.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.feelBCBCD二、按要求写出词语。6.ride(­ing形式)________ 7.swim(­ing形式)________8.have(第三人称单数)________9.play(第三人称单数)________10.making(原形)________11.running(原形)________12.their(同音词)________13.right(反义词)________14.doesn't(完全形式)________15.actor(对应词)________ridingswimminghasplaysmakerunthereeft/wrongdoesnotactress三、单项选择。( )16.________atagreenlight.A.Stop B.Wait C.Go( )17.—Whenareyougoing?—________A.I'mgoingonfoot.B.I'mgoingat7:30.C.I'mgoingtoschool.( )18.—DoesshewatchTVatnight?—________A.Yes,shedo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,hedoesn't.( )19.Mary'suncleis________doctor,herauntis________artist.A.a;anB.a;aC.an;a( )20.She________ablueschoolbag.A.haveB.havingC.hasCBBAC四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每个横线上可写多个单词。21.I________(没有)anuncle.Iwanttohaveanuncle.22.Shelikes________(看)books.23.Myfatheroften________(看)TVaftersupper.24.TomandAlice________(喜欢)listeningtomusic.25.Howdoesshe________(去)toschool?26.He________(有)anewbike. 27.I'mgoingto________(买)astorybook.28.It's________(紧挨着)thehospital.29.Hedancesverywell.Heisa________(舞蹈家).30.She________(打扫)streets.Sheisacleaner.don'thavereadingwatcheslikegohasbuynexttodancercleans五、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。31.Janeandhersister________(like)swimming.32.Hesometimes________(go)hikingontheweekend.33.Listen!She________(sing)intheroom.34.They________(visit)theirgrandparentstomorrow.35.Shelikes________(dance).likegoesissingingaregoingtovisit/willvisit dancing六、从B栏中找出与A栏各句相匹配的答语。( )36.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?( )37.Whatdoesshedo?( )38.Doeshelikediving?( )39.What'syourhobby?( )40.Wheredoesyourmotherwork? A.I'mgoingtobuyanEnglishbook.B.Ilikecollectingstamps.C.Yes,hedoes.D.Sheworksinafactory.E.Sheisadriver.AECBD Howcanwegetthere?YoushouldtakeadeepbreathIamgoi

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