小升初英语专题-第20课时　时态 （含答案） 全国通用

小考英语专题复习第20课时 时态复习目标1．掌握一般现在时的构成并正确运用2．掌握现在进行时的构成并正确运用3．掌握一般过去时的构成并正确运用4．掌握一般将来时的构成并正确运用知识梳理一、一般现在时的构成与用法四、一般将来时的构成与用法1．一般将来时的构成１．一般将来时的构成【解析】通过常识可知，Lucy是个女孩，因此答语中应用she，从而排除A和B。再观察D选项中，和no相联系的否定词应是doesn't，因此也可以排除。【答案】C( )2.________you________yourhomeworklastnight?A．Did;doB．Do;doC．Do;didD．Does;do【解析】由lastnight可知本题为过去时，实义动词的过去式的一般疑问句结构为“Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”【答案】A( )3.—Whatareyoudoingnow?—I________．A．skatingB．amskatingC．isskatingD．areskating【解析】通过阅读题干和选项，我们可以理解题意为“你正在干什么？”“我正在溜冰。”这是现在进行时的句子。现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are＋doing”，而主语是“I”，应用“am＋doing”的结构。【答案】B( )4.We________toSanyanextweek.A．wentB．aregoC．aregoingD．arewent【解析】阅读题干，有一个关键词“nextweek”，意为“下周”，表示发生在将来的事情，因此应用一般将来时态。一般将来时的结构为“am/is/are＋goingtodo”。选项A为过去式，可排除，B和D形式不对，也可排除。【答案】Camdoinggothelpsisgoing/willgo【解析】解答此类题要抓住关键词。第1题中关键词为now，应用现在进行时，又因主语为I，be动词应用am。第2题由yesterdaymorning可知应用过去时，get的过去式为got。第3题由sometimes可知应用一般现在时，Tom为第三人称单数，应用help的第三人称单数helps。第4题由nextweek可知应用将来时，将来时有两种形式“begoingto”与“will＋动词原形”。【答案】1.amdoing 2.got 3.helps 4.isgoing/willgo考点闯关20 eats eating ate does doing didgoes going wentStaysstaying stayedtakes taking tookplays playing playedhas having hadsees seeingsawcomes coming camewatches watching watched二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。11．TomandMike________(sing)intheroomnow.12．Theboyoften________(play)footballhere.13．I________(see)afilmyesterday.14．SheandI________(take)awalkyesterdayevening.15．We________(notwatch)TVonMondays.16．Nick________(notgo)tothezoolastSunday.aresingingPayssawtookdon'twatchdidn'tgo17．What________(be)they________(do)nextSaturday?18．I'mgoingto________(sing)infrontofmyclass.19．They________(go)totheparkyesterday.20．Hisfather________(watch)TVeveryFridayevening.21．Mymothercan________(make)deliciousfood.She________(make)someforusnow.aregoingtodosingwentwatchesmakeismaking三、单项选择。( )22.I________myteachersomequestionsyesterday.A．asked B．asks C．amasking( )23.Listen!Who________inthebedroom?A．singingB．issingingC．sings( )24.________she________thepianolastSunday?A．Did;playB．Did;playedC．Does;play( )25.________John________toschoolbybuseveryday?A．Do;goesB．Does;goesC．Does;go( )26.CanI________here?A．satB．sitC．sittingABACB( )27.He________toschoolat6：40everyday,butyesterdayhe________toschoolat7：00.A．goes;goesB．goes;wentC．went;goes( )28.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—________A．Iamvisitingmyaunt. B．Ivisitmyaunt.C．Ivisitedmyaunt.( )29.I________totheGreatWallyesterday.A．went B．go C．willgo( )30.Look!Thechildren________inthepark.A．areplaying B．play C．playing( )31.Tomorrow________rainy.A．is B．are C．willbe( )32.TomorrowisTreePlantingDay.Mikeisgoingto________．A．plantstrees B．plantingtrees C．planttreesBCAACC四、看图，完成句子。33．—Whatdoyoudoinmusicclass?—I________the________andsingsongs.34．—Whatdidyourmotherdoyesterday?—She________thehouse.35．—Whataretheydoingnow?—Theyare________________ontheplayground.36．—Howareyougoingthere?—I'm________thereby________．37．—DidSamgohikinglastweekend?—No,he________his________．playpianocleanedplayingfootballgoingbusrodebike五、句型转换。38．Sheiswatchingcartoonsathomenow.(改为一般现在时)Sometimesshe________________athome.39．WesawaplaylastSunday.(用tomorrow替换lastSunday)Weare________________seeaplaytomorrow.40．Mary,watertheflowers！(改为现在进行时)Mary________________theflowers.41．HewrotealettertohisdadinNewYork.(改为现在进行时)Nowhe________________alettertohisdadinNewYork.watchescartoonsgoingtoiswateringiswriting六、按要求改写句子。42．Ihaveacomicbook.(改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________________43．Jackplayed__footballwithhisfriends.(对画线部分提问)______________________________________________________44．IwenttoTianjinwithmyparents.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________45．Mybrotherisreadingacomicbooknow.(改为一般疑问句)____________________________________________________46．HewillgotoShanghai.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________Doyouhaveacomicbook？WhatdidJackdowithhisfriends?Ididn'tgotoTianjinwithmyparents.Isyourbrotherreadingacomicbooknow？Hewon'tgotoShanghai.七、改错题：找出下列各句中的一处错误，将序号填入题前括号内并在题后横线上改正。( )47.MymotherA lookingB atCanewwatchDnow.________( )48.NancywatchA TVB everyC eveningD.________( )49.HeA isB aC oldDman.________( )50.WeareA goingB toC buyingDsomenewcomputerstomorrow.________( )51.HowA doB AmyC feelD？________BislookingAwatchesCanDBbuydoes八、根据汉语提示，把句子补充完整。52．格林先生去年住在中国。MrGreen________inChina________________．53．汤姆现在正在公园里读书。Tom________________________________intheparknow.54．明天他将和他的姐姐一起画画。Heisgoingto________________withhissistertomorrow.55．他们每天下午打篮球。They________________everyafternoon.56．你经常什么时候上学？Whendoyouoften________________________？57．——你在干什么？—What________you________？are,doing,livedlastyearisreadingabookdrawpicturesplaybasketballgotoschool——我正在写电子邮件。—I'm________________________writinganemail58．明天我们打算去参观农场。Weare________to________thefarmtomorrow.59．看！他正在看电视。________！Heis________________now.60．——上个周末你们做什么了？——我们参观了动物园。—What________you________lastweekend?—We________thezoo.61．我弟弟不喜欢读故事书。Mybrother________like________storybooks.goingvisitLookwatchingTVdiddovisiteddoesn'treadinggoinggodidn'twentatetooksangwas十、阅读短文，选择正确答案。