Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成【学习目标】能熟练运用一般过去式。[来源:学科网]掌握符合不定代词。【学习重难点】[来源:学科网ZXXK]对一般过去时的正确运用。【学习过程】语法导学复合不定代词A、单数形式1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如:Iseveryoneheretoday?今天,大家都到齐了吗?2、当要对一群人讲话时,可使用以复合不定代词作主语的祈使句,句中的动词用原形。如:Nobodymove!=Don’tanybodymove!都别动!B、替代问题由于复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,所以在正规的英语中用来替代它们的代词也应该是单数形式。1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she,him/her,其-‘sHYPERLINKhttp://baike.baidu.com/view/954527.htm属格形式的代词应该是his/her,his/hers。如:Everyonehashis/herownwords.每个人都有他(她)自己的说辞。2、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词,不会因性别上的差异而使得在代词的运用上产生不确定性,因此我们就使用it。如:Somethinggoeswrong,doesn’tit?出问题了,是吗?二、自主学习[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]1、根据音标拼读单词并牢记;2、自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑3、翻译下列短语[来源:学科网ZXXK]当然为父母买某样东西去朋友的农场在农场[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]唯一的麻烦坚持写日记三、课堂导学Task1:比一比看谁读的准,译的快P3 Grammar Focus。Task2:小组讨论3a的正确答案。朗读3a的对话。Task3:完成3b,并展示答案,小组间评比。Task4:小组讨论,完成3c的表格。选一人小组总结。Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.四、合作探究讨论小组成员过去都做过的事五、当堂训练 按要求转换句型。 1. She went to the mountains yesterday. (就划线部分提问) _________________________________________________ 2. We studied for exams last weekend.(变为否定句) __________________________________________________ 3. They played soccer just now.(变为一般疑问句) [来源:学科网]__________________________________________________ 4. How was your summer vacation?(写出同义句) What ___________ your summer vacation __________ ? 5.I was born in 1990.(写出该句的问句) _________ ___________ youborn? 【课后检测】A.用所给词的正确形式填空。 .1. Our train ride to Kunming was __________(relax). 2. I was unhappy because the people there were _______(friend). 3.The girl _________ much time __________(watch)TV last term.(上学期) 4. What did they go to the _________(mountain)for? 5. It’s winter now. Many birds are _________(fly)to the south. 6. We always have fun _________(learn)English. [来源:学科网]7. That day the weather _________(be not)hot nor cold. 8. She always ________(walk)to school last year because she ________(has)no bike. [来源:学*科*网]9.What day _________(be)it yesterday? _________ you __________(has)a PE class? 10. The bus is too ___________(crowd). I decide ____________(wait)for the next bus.句型转换。 1.He did his homework in the evening last year.(变为否定句) Hehis homework in the evening last year. 2.Lin Feng wrote a report on students’ vacation.(变成一般疑问句) __________ Lin Feng __________ a report on students’vacation? 3. It was Tuesday, July 16th yesterday.(就画线部分提问) ________ _________ __________ ___________ yesterday? 4. The museum was boring and crowded.(就画线部分提问) ___________ ___________ the museum? 5I helped him to find his father. (就画线部分提问) ________ _______ __________ _________ to him? 6. We played tennis from breakfast till lunch.(就画线部分提问) _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ tennis? [来源:Z§xx§k.Com]7.The food was very delicious.(变为感叹句) _______ _______ _______ it was! [来源:Z_xx_k.Com] 8. Children are playing happily in the park.(变为感叹句) _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in the park!【课后反思】
人教版八年级英语上册教案:Section A Grammar Focus—3c
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