高考英语话题专题13人与社会 -科技与传媒-高考英语话题晨背-渐进写作 -

专题13人与社会——科技与传媒话题词汇一、写作词汇---力求精准1.modernadj.现代的2.telescopen.望远镜3.temperaturen.温度4.trainn.火车5.mobileadj.活动的，可移动的6.mobilephonen.手机7.onlineadv.在线地8.downloadvt.下载9,Internetn.互联网10.networkn.网络;网状物11.clickv.点击12.blogn.vi.博客写博客13.robotn.机器人14.rocketn.火箭15.astronautn.宇航员(二)拓展词汇--用活1.devotevt.把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotionn.奉献;热爱2.discovervi.发现discoveryn.发现3.impactn.影响;冲击influencen.影响effectn.影响;效果;作用4.broadadj.宽的;宽大的broadenvt.加宽5.enginen.发动机;引擎engineern.工程师;技师6.sciencen.科学;自然科学scientificadj.科学的scientistn.科学家7.introducevt.介绍;引进introductionn.引进;介绍二、阅读词汇--拓展广度1.hardwaren.硬件2.softwaren.软件3.cyberspacen.网络空间4.insertvt.插入5.deletevt.删除6.WeChatn.微信7.organn.器官8.telegraphv.发电报9.tabletn.药片;牌;碑;匾10.handmadeadj.手工的11.remarkablyadv.显著地12.microscopen.显微镜13.devicen.装置，设备，仪器14.transplantvt.移植(器官、皮肤等)15.uploadvt.上传16.prohibitv.禁止，阻止17.digitaladj.数字的18.updatevt.更新;使现代化三、用短语表达--高人一筹1.bewidelyusedinmoreandmoreareas被广泛应用于越来越多的领域2.searchengine搜索引擎3.electronicbooks电子书4.oneofthemostimportantmeansoftransport最重要的交通工具之一5.benefitalotfromthescientificadvancements受益于科学的进步6.makeabreakthroughincloning在克隆方面取得突破性进展7.workwonders创造奇迹8.inmanyaspects在诸多方面9.runtheriskofdoingsth.冒险做某事10.makeagreatcontributiontohumanbeings为人类做出巨大贡献11.electronicwaste电子垃圾12.raiseastormofobjections引起了一阵强烈的反对13.informationtechnology信息技术14.advancedscienceandtechnology先进的科学技术15.researchcenter研究中心背话题佳句--亮人一眼1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorescientificinventionsarebeingmade,whichbringsgreatconveniencetoourdailylife.随着科技的发展,出现了越来越多的科学发明,这给我们的日常生活带来了巨大的便利。2.Inthelastdecades,advancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.在过去的几十年,医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。3.Microblogcanprovideaplatformtoshowourtalentandreleaseourpressure,thusmakingitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.微博能提供一个展示我们的天赋、释放压力的平台，因此使它越来越受中学生的欢迎。佳作背诵01随着科技的发展，越来越多的电子设备逐渐进入我们的生活中。平板电脑（pad）既可以帮助我们学习知识，又可以用来玩电子游戏。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈中学生使用pad的利与弊。短文应包含以下内容：1.使用pad在学习和生活方面的好处；2.使用pad对学生课堂和学习产生的负面影响；3.提出自己的建议并说明理由。作文要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥，条理清晰，意思连贯，词句通顺。2.80—120个词左右。3.文中不可出现任何真实姓名或校名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Ispadgoodorbadformiddleschoolstudents?Studentscanusethepadtofilmthekeypointsoftheteacher’sexplanation.However,asapopularsayinggoes,everythinghastwosides.learningwithpadhasitsdrawbacks.Studentstendtolosesomeattentiononthepad,andtheteacher’sexplanationisnotclear.Inmyopinion,itisalreadytheInternetage,andschoolscanalsotrysomeinnovativeeducation.Thereisalotofhigh-qualitylearningcontentontheInternet,whichcanbesharedwithstudentsafterbeingcollectedbyteachers.Furthermore,theschoolshouldmakearuletoguidethestudentstousepadinaproperway.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文，谈谈中学生使用pad的利与弊。【详解】1.词汇积累缺点：drawback→disadvantage/weakness此外：furthermore→what’smore注意力：attention→concentration指导：guide→instruct2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Studentscanusethepadtofilmthekeypointsoftheteacher’sexplanation.拓展句：Studentscanusethepadtofilmthekeypointswhichareexplainedbyteachersinclass.【点睛】【高分句型1】However,asapopularsayinggoes,everythinghastwosides.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Thereisalotofhigh-qualitylearningcontentontheInternet,whichcanbesharedwithstudentsafterbeingcollectedbyteachers.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）02每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。尽管在科技日益发达的今天，人们获取知识与信息的途径有很多，我们还是鼓励更多的人阅读。请以Reading—ABrightWaytoABetterlife为题写一篇英语作文，要点包括下表中的信息。阅读的好处 阅读需要操作灵活，便于获取信息；扩大视野，客观认识自然和社会。选择内容良好习惯长期坚持喜欢阅读的内容（概括）……提升自身素养，利于人际交流；丰富生活，带来欢乐。坚持阅读的体会…更好生存的手段。 注意：1.词数150左右。2.不要纯粹照点翻译。3.文中不能出现真实姓名。Reading—ABrightWaytoABetterlifeKnowledgemaybeacquiredthroughmanyways,thebestofwhichisreading.Intheageofhightechnology,readingdeservestobepaidattentionto.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Reading—ABrightWaytoABetterlifeKnowledgemaybeacquiredthroughmanyways,thebestofwhichisreading.Intheageofhightechnology,readingdeservestobepaidattentionto.Tobeginwith,itisthemostflexiblewayofgettinginformation.Manypeoplethinkitnotonlyhelpsthembetterunderstandsocietyaswellasnature,butalsobroadentheirhorizon.Additionally,reading,tosomedegree,isofgreatbenefittointerpersonalcommunicationapartfromself-improvement.Itcanalsoenrichourlifeandbringpeoplepleasure.What’smore,readingisalsoregardedbymanyasameansofbettersurvival.Booksaretomindwhatfoodistobody.However,noteverybookisworthyofbeingread.Somemaymisleadreaders.Sokeepinmindthatchoosingagoodbookislikemakingagoodfriend.Besides,readingissupposedtobedoneina