江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末监测英语试卷 Word版含解析

常州市教育学会学业水平监测高三英语试题2024年1月注意：本试卷分四个部分,答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisn’tthewomanplanningtoattendtheparty?A.Sheisfeelingtirednow.B.Shehastoomuchworktodo.C.Shehasplansfortomorrowmorning.2.Whatkindofexamisthemanpreparingfor?A.Awritingexam.B.Alisteningexam.C.Aspeakingexam.3.Whatplacedidthewomangetinthemostrecentcompetition?A.First.B.Second.C.Third.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atatheater.B.Atamusicshop.C.Ataschool.5.Whichplacewillthetourendat?A.WestminsterBridge.B.TowerBridge.C.SouthBankCenter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdoesthemanmainlywantforhiscurrentjob?A.Apayraise.B.Freemeals.C.Moregifts.7.Whatwasthewomanplanningtohaveforlunchatfirst?A.Pizza.B.Dumplings.C.Sandwiches.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Preparingforparties.B.Planningacelebration.C.Organizingworkschedules.9.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?A.Workattherestaurant.B.Attendastudygroup.C.Gotoaconcert.10.Whatistheman’sjob?A.Arestaurantowner.B.Acollegeprofessor.C.Amusician.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatisthenameoftheplacethemanworksatnow?A.TheRoyal.B.TheSt.James.C.TheCriterion.12.Howdoesthewomansoundabouttheman?A.Satisfied.B.Unsure.C.Confident.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parentandchild.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthemanbeinglate?A.Understanding.B.Surprised.C.Unhappy.15.Howdoesthemanusuallygettoschool?!A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.16.Whendidthemanarrive?A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:10a.m.C.At10:00a.m.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatnationalityisDominique?A.French.B.Chinese.C.Canadian.18.WhatdoesthespeakerlikebestaboutwritingtoDominique?A.Buildingafriendship.B.Learningaboutothercultures.C.Improvingherlanguageskills.19.HowdoesthespeakerusuallycommunicatewithDominique?A.Byletter.B.Throughemail.C.Onthephone.20.WhatisthelatesttopicbetweenthespeakerandDominique?A.Traditionalfestivals.B.Exchangetrips.C.Speakingskills.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1.WhereisSNCFmostprobablylocated?A.InAmsterdam. B.InBrussels. C.InLondon. D.InParis.2.Whatisthebiggestsellingpointoftheserviceaccordingtothisadvertisement?A.Internationalsupport. B.Lowprice.C.Flexibletimetable. D.Convenientapp.3.IfaBritishmanwantstovisittheLouvreandthengoesbackhome,hewill_____.A.pay39EurosforthetrainticketsB.pay58EurosforthetrainticketsC.stayonthetrainforaround270minutesD.stayonthetrainfor2hoursand15minutesorso【答案】1.D2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了法国国营铁路公司在春假期间的旅行优惠信息。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据小标题DiscovertheSNCFConnectAPP下的“Inafewclicks,youcanplan,bookandmanageyourtrainjourneyinFranceandEurope.(只需点击几下，你就可以计划、预订和管理你在法国和欧洲的火车旅行)”可推知，SNCF最有可能在法国。故选D项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题Crosstheborders下的“QuicklybookyourjourneysfromMarchtoJuly2024atthebestprice!(以最优惠的价格快速预订2024年3月至7月的旅程！)”可知，路程时间是从3月至7月的，所以该广告最大的卖点就是灵活的时间，故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题London下的“Just2h15minsfromParisbytrain,discovertheexcitementofLondon:avibrantcityblendingiconiclandmarks,picturesqueneighborhoods,andanunparalleledculturallife.(从巴黎乘火车只需2小时15分钟，探索伦敦的精彩：一座充满活力的城市，融合了标志性地标、风景如画的街区和无与伦比的文化生活)”可知如果一个英国人想参观卢浮宫然后回家，他一共要花费4小时30分钟时间，即270分钟时间在火车上。故选C项。BThesunmao(榫卯)methodofjoinerywascommonlyusedinancientChinesearchitectureandfurniture.Butwhenmoderntechnologydiscouragesmanyinmasteringthisancientskill,JiaJing,ajuniorstudentatHubeiEcologyPolytechnicCollege,offershisanswer.“Itisessentialtotrainyoungpeopleinthiscraft,”saidthe20-year-old.“Notonlydoesitensurethepreservationofcarpentry(木工)skills,butthereexistdelicatewoodenartifactsfromancienttimesthatmachinesstillcannotrepeat.”Growingupinafamilywithacarpenterfather,Jiawouldconstantlyobservehisfatherdoingwoodworkandsometimesassisthim.Thisearlyexposureignited(点燃)hispassionandtalentforcarpentry.Butasachild,hecouldn’tbuildfurnitureonhisown.So,heconveyedthispassionintobuildingwithLegobricksattheageof8.“Atthattime,IwouldthinkbeforegoingtobedaboutwhatIwouldbuildtomorrow,”Jiarecalled.“Ibrainstormedaframeworkinmymind,andthenextdayIwouldstartbuildingit.”ThishobbysignificantlybenefitedJia’sfuturefurniture-makingskills.Beforemakinganypiece,Jiacanquicklysketchadraftinhismind,whichprovesusefulduringthecarvingprocess.WhenthemomentarrivedforJiatoheadtocollege,hechoseinteriordesignatthesuggestionofhisfather.Beyondhistheoreticalstudies,Jiaalsosignedupforschoolfurniture-makingtrainingcenter.Sawing,planning,andcarvingwoodrepeatedlyeverydaycanbeanextremelydulljobformostyoungpeople.Whileotherstudentswereenjoyingtheircollegelife,Jiahadalreadylearnedtobearlonelinessandfocusonachievingexcellence.“Thisexperiencenotonlyimprovedmyskillsbutalsotestedmycharacter,”Jiasaid.Recently,Jia’scommitmenttothiscraftachievedasignificantmilestone.HewaschosenasoneofthecandidatestocompeteonbehalfofChinaatthe47thWorldSkillsCompetitioninLyon,Francenextyear.“IfIcanrepresentChinaontheglobalsta