广东省汕头市金山中学、广州六中、佛山一中、中山一中2024届高三上学期四校期中联考试题 英语 试卷

2024届高三级11月四校联考英语试题佛山市第一中学、广州市第六中学汕头市金山中学、中山市第一中学试卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。本次考试采用特殊编排考号，请考生正确填涂。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABESTBODYFITNESSAboutusYoudon’twantjustagymmembership.Youwantamembershipthatmeanssomething.Andthatmeansyouneedsupport,experthelpandacommunity.BestBodyFitnessisn’tjustagym:it’sfull-servicefitnessmembershipmadeforyou.Here’showitworks:STEPONE:YourassessmentWebeginwithanassessmentsession.ThisisachanceforyoutoseewhatwedoatBestBody.Ourassessmentplansareno-costandno-risk.We’llalsomakeatrainingplanspecificallyforyou.STEPTWO:YourtrainingWhenyoudecidetobecomeaBestBodymember,weshowyouwhattodo,howtodoitandwhyyouaredoingit.Afterafewsessionswithanexpertprivatetraineryouwillfeelcomfortableworkingoutonyourown.STEPTHREE:YourmembershipMembershipworksonamonth-to-monthbasis.Therearenosign-upfeesandnocancellationfees.Startandstopwheneveryouwant.Andthebestpart?Ourfeesarethemostcompetitiveinthewholedowntownarea.STEPFOUR:YourcommunityAtBestBodyFitness,weseeeveryoneaspartofabigteam.Andwhenyouworkwithateam,youcandogreatthings.Joinanyofourspecializedclasses,ledbyexperttrainers.Cometoournutritionclasses.Participateinourregularsocialevents.Everythingisincludedinyourfee.Finally,wewanttosharewithyousomereasonswhyourmemberssaythattheyhavechosenusoveranyotherfitnesscentreinthecity.It’ssoEASYEasytostart,stop,cancelorrefundamembership.Easytoaccess―we’reopen24/7,weneverclose.Easyresults―ourtrainersandequipmentgiveyousuccess,fast.Comeandvisitusforapersonaltour!21.Whatcanonedointhesecondstep?A.Haveafullassessment. B.Workwithateam. C.Learnfromtheprivatetrainer. D.Makeatrainingplan.22.Ifyoubecomeamemberofthisgym,youcan________.A.getrefundwhenyoucancelyourmembershipB.getexperttrainingbutyouneedtopayextrafeeC.gotothegymonlyfrom6:00amto10:00pmD.gotothegymonlyfromMondaytoSaturday23.Whatdoyouthinktheabovepassageis?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencemagazine.C.ATVshow. D.Anadvertisement.BIt’sperhapstheworld’smostfamousunderwaterattractionthatremainedinfilmandinlegend:theTitanic.Butnowexpertssaytheoceanliner,onceawonderofthehighseas,isfallingtopieces.Capt.AlfredMcLaren,thescientistwhoinJulyledthemostrecentexpeditiontotheship’sunderwatergrave,saidhisteamsawclearsignsoftheacceleratingdamageofthewreck(残骸).Therewasdamagelikelycausedbyrustandsealife,andthecaptain’scabinhadcollapsed.“Iwasabsolutelyastonished,”McLarensaid.Worsestill,thefallenmast(桅杆)thatcrushedtheship’sdeckisbelievedbymanytobetheresultofanunapprovedsalvage(打捞)operation.“Itwasalmostdepressingtoseehowquicklyshewasgettingworse,”McLarensays.“Iwouldbereallysurprisedifthere’sverymuchstandingupfromthebottom,twodecadesfromnow.”EdKamuda,whorunstheTitanicHistoricalSocietyinSpringfield,Mass.,saysadventuretourists―whopay$36,000eachtovisitthewreck―arealsocontributingtothedestructionofit.“ThisissomethingIexpected.Ijustdidn’texpectittohappensoquickly,”Kamudasaid.“Peoplearegoingdownjustasanegotriptosay‘Iwasthere.’Allthistakesafareontheship.”TheTitanichassatatthebottomoftheAtlanticsinceitsankafterhittinganicebergonitsmaidenvoyageonApril14,1912.Morethan1,500peoplediedthatnight.TheshipcametorestatthebottomofthefreezingNorthAtlantic,morethan2milesbeneaththewaves.Thewreckwasdiscoveredin1985,andsincethenithasbeenrepeatedlyvisitedbytreasurehunters.Butstillsomescientistssaythosedivers,andotherthrillseekersarenotnecessarilytoblamefortheTitanic’scurrentproblems.Capt.CraigMcLeanoftheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministrationwentonanexpeditiontotheTitanicinJuneaspartofagovernmentstudythatismonitoringtheconditionoftheship.Hesaysit’sunclearwhatpartofthedamageisfromMotherNatureandwhichisfromhumannature.“It’stooearlyandthereisn’tenoughevidencetoputourfingersonanything,”McLeansaid.Regardless,mostagreethere’slittlethatcanbedoneforthismostfamousofwrecks.Andsoon,themightyTitaniccouldwellbelostagain.McLarenexpectedthatintwentyyears_______.OnlyaminorpartofthewreckwouldremainasitisThewreckwouldbegettingworseatafasterspeedOnlysalvageoperationwiththepurposeofresearchwouldbeapprovedThewreckwouldbecompletelydestroyedbyunapprovedtreasurehuntersWhatisthetourist’spurposeofvisitingthewreck,accordingtoKamuda?TocontributetothebreakingdownoftheTitanic.TohelpfinancethepreservationoftheTitanic.Tosatisfytheircuriosityandadventurousness.TobetterunderstandthehistoryoftheTitanic.CraigMcLeanisoneofthescientistswhobelieve_______.VisitorsshouldnotbeprohibitedfromtheTitanicandotherfamouswrecksTheinfluenceofthethrillseekersonthewreckwillfinallybedeterminedThegovernmentshouldcontributemoretothemonitoringoftheTitanicThedamageoftheTitanicisnotnecessarilyattributedtotheadventuretouristsTheauthorismostlikelytoagreethatthefutureoftheTitanicis_______.promisingB.discouragingC.controllableD.vagueCIndepartmentstoresandclosetsallovertheworld,theyarewaiting.Theiroutwardappearanceseemsratherappealingbecausetheycomeinavarietyofstyles,patterns,materials,andcolors.Bu