精品解析：浙江省台州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2021年浙江省初中毕业升学考试（台州卷）第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThesummerIturned12,Iwishedtogrowupmorequickly.Summercampwascoming.andIwassoworriedaboutmy___1___thatI’dgottenintoabigargumentwithmymom.“ButI’ll___2___it!”Icried.Iwascertainthateveryonewouldseemeasnothingmorethan“theshortgirl”.“Youwon’tknowanything___3___yougetthere,”calmedmymom.AndIhadto___4___.OnMonday,myteacherMaggietoldusabouttheclimbingcourse,andmyheartsankwhenIsawthewallIwasthe___5___onetotrytoclimbthathugewall.Itmighthavebeentenfloorshigh,andknewthatIhadno___6___tosucceed.ButIhadto,aftertheothercampersfinished.Iaskedfora“shortperson’spass,”smiling___7___andwalkingaroundthewall.“Youknow.Amywhatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve.”___8___Maggie.“I’dreallylikeyoutodoyourbestto___9___thewall.”Ipretended（假装）tohurtmyknee___10___Icouldavoidit.“How’stheknee?Doesithurtalot?”Maggieasked.Shewassokind,whichmademefeel___11___becauseIdidn’tliketolie.Maggiewasreallypatient,showingme___12___sheclimbedthewall.Andsomecampersweretherecheeringforme.Ididn’twantto___13___anymore,andIdidn’twanttogiveupagain.Icouldseehowmucheveryonebelievedinme,andIwantedtoshowthemhowmuchIvaluedtheir___14___,soIkepttrying.Andthensomething___15___happened—Imadeit!“Whatthemindcanbelieve,theheartcanachieve,”Maggieremindedme.AndthistimeIknewitwastrue.1.A.hair B.build C.height D.weight2.A.accept B.beat C.hate D.manage3.A.if B.after C.when D.until4.A.agree B.explain C.refuse D.complain5.A.first B.last C.only D.right6.A.risk B.chance C.time D.pressure7.A.happily B.proudly C.warmly D.weakly8.A.encouraged B.announced C.introduced D.repealed9.A.buildup B.pulldown C.getover D.knockat10.A.so B.or C.unless D.but11.A.angry B.bored C.lonely D.bad12.A.how B.when C.where D.why13.A.try B.lie C.practice D.compete14.A.dream B.decision C.support D.success15.A.funny B.creative C.popular D.amazing三、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分）阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABruceKelley,areporterinterviewedpeopleandasked,“Whataresomeofthehighlights(最精彩的部分)ofyourlifesofar?”Herearesomeofheranswers.Janie,35,Canada:highschoolteacher“Oh.I’vebeenprettyluckyupuntilnow.Foronething.I’vetraveledalot.IlivedinItalyafewyearsago.ThenafterItaly,IwenttoCentralAmericaandworkedwithateamofvolunteers.Wewererebuildinghomesafteramajorearthquakefortwomonths.Itwashardworkbutsoworthdoing.Lifehasbeeninterestingsofar.”Marcos,25,Brazil:collegestudent“Um,I’vedonesomeinterestingthingsinthelastfewyears.Istartedabandtheyearbeforelast,thoughitdidn’tlastwebrokeupaftersixmonths.Butitwasfun.AndI’vebeencoachingasoccerteaminalocalprimaryschoolforthelasttwoyears.We’vewonmostofourmatches.”JingWei,25andShengYang,27,China:designerandgraduatestudent“Well,ShengYanghasn’treallydoneanythingexceptstudyoverthelastfewyears,wemetwhenhewasgettinghismaster’sincollege.ThenShengstartedhisPhD.Sincethen,he’sjustbeengivingallhisattentiontoschool”“JingWeibeganworkingatafashioncompanylastyear.Thatwasabigthingforher.She’sbeenenjoyingitsofar.”16.Itseemstobearealhighlightfor________involunteeringaccordingtothetext.A.Janie B.JingWei C.Marcos D.ShengYang17.Fromthetextabove,wecanknowthat________.A.JaniejoinedinrebuildinghomesinItalyafteranearthquakeB.MarcoshasbeenlearningtoplaysoccerfortwoyearsC.ShengYanghasbeenworkingforafewyearsD.JingWeigotajobatafashioncompanylastyear18.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(栏目)of________inamagazine.A.Life B.Travel C.Science D.SportsBMarianneCarus,whostartedCricket（蟋蟀）magazinein1973andservedasEditor-in-Chief（总主编）until2012,diedonMarch3attheageof92thisyear.Mariannebelievedthat“onlythebestofthebestisgoodenoughfortheyoung.”InCricket,childrenwouldfindwonderfulstorieswithbeautifulart,andbeencouragedbyideasinthehumanitiesandsciences.Mariannelookedforstoriesfromaroundtheworldtoawakenadmirationfordifferentpeoplesandcultures.Mostimportant,Cricketwouldnevertalkdowntochildren.Marianneknewthatchildrenwerefilledwithfun,andshewantedCrickettobe,too—“humorfromtheheartthatmakesyoulaughoutloud.”Andso.shenamedherliterarymagazinesafterafunnygroupofbugs（虫子）,suchasLadybungandSpider.Overtheyears.CrickethasbeenreadbymillionsofchildrenandgivenmanywritersandartiststheirstartMariannekeptaspecialboxof“loveletters”tothemagazine.ShetreasuredtheselettersfromCricketreaders,includinglong-agoreaders.TheytoldherthattheirinterestinreadinghadbegunwithCricket.▲Sheconsideredothernames,suchasTroubadourorTaliesin,thesingersandstorytellersofoldwhotraveledfromoneplacetoanothertosharetheirsongsandstories.Thenonenight,shewasreadingIsaacBasheviSinger’smemoir（回忆录）ADayofPleasureabouthischildhoodinWarsaw.Inithewrote∶“TherewasastoveinShosha’sapartmentbehindwhichtherelivedacricket.ItchirpedthenightsthroughallwinterlongIimaginedthecricketwastellingastorythatwouldneverend.”That’sexactlywhatMariannewantedherchildren’smagazinetodo—totellstoriesthatwouldneverend!SothenameCrickerbecameherbestchoice.Thankyouforeverything,Marianne.Maythestories,andthelaughter,neverend!19.Cricketisamagazinemostprobablyfor________.A.writer B.children C.artists D.teachers20.Accordingtothepassage,M