2018年云南昆明英语中考整套试题及答案

2018年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.—Hi,Lucy._______isyourbirthday?—MybirthdayisonMay2nd.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Where2.—Tony,don’teat_______class.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.inB.onC.toD.by3.—Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?—Oh,itwasfantastic!We______somuchfun.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave4.—Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?—______.A.HeisoutgoingB.HeisreallytallandthinC.HeisastudentD.Heisinhospital5.Afterwecleaneduptheroom,itlooked________thanbefore.A.tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst6.______Ihavelosteverythinginthisterribleearthquake,Ihavenotlostmylife.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If7.Thegovernmentwilltakeactionto_______theproblemofheavyextracurricularburdens(课外负担)onprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve8.—Readingagoodbookmakesmehappy.—_______.Italsohelpsmealot.A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinksoC.I’mafraidnotD.Noway9.Themostbeautifulthingaboutlearningisthat______cantakeitawayfromyou.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody10.—______?—Yes,I’dlikesomebeefnoodles.A.MayItakeyourorderB.MayIborrowyourrulerC.WhatclubdoyouwanttojoinD.Whatsizewouldyoulike11.StephenHawing,agreatscientist,hadastrongwill.Hisseriousillnessnever______him_______livingameaningfulandcolorfullife.A.learned;fromB.protected;fromC.saved;fromD.stopped;from12.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______?—It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere13.—HaveyouwatchedthemovienamedAmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》)?—Sure,Ihave._____greatachievementsourcountryhasmade!.A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How14.Lucyisgettingtobeanoldhandatdrawingpictures.A.abighandB.first-handC.inexperiencedD.experienced15.Ican’tgohikingwithyouthisweekendbecauseIhaveotherfishtofry.A.IhavemoreimportantthingstodoB.IhavesomefishtoeatC.I’mfreeD.Ineedtocookfish第二节完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Spacetravelisnothingnew.Thefirstspacecraftwithahumanwassentup___16___spacein1961.Sincethen,peoplehavenotonlytraveledtospace,____17____manyofthemhavelivedthereinspacestationsforsometime.TheSovietUnion(前苏联)sentthe____18____spacestationintospacein1971.ThisspacestationwascalledSalyut1.Salyut1____19____asaplacewherepeoplecouldlivewhiletheyobservedspaceanddidexperiments.Thefirstgroupofastronautslivedtherefor23days.TheSovietUnionwentontomakesevenmoreSalyutspacestations.Ataboutthesametime,theUnitedStateshad___20___ownspacestation,calledSkylab.Astronauts___21___inthesespacestationsforashorttime.However,itwasn’tuntilthelate1980swhenTheSovietUnionsenttheMirspacestationthatpeoplebegantoliveinspacefora____22____time.Livinginspacestationsseemstobefun,butastronautsfacemanyproblems.Oneofthem____23____food.Allthe____24____onspacestationareputtogetheronEarthandsenttherebyspaceshuttle.Becausethefoodhastolastalongtime(sometimesuptothreemonths),alotofithastobestoredincans.Thespacestationdoesnothaveafridge,butithasacoolroomtokeepfruitandvegetablesfresh.Astronautsalsoeatmanyotherfoods____25____driedmeatthatdonotneedspecialcare.16.A.intoB.withC.of17.A.orB.butC.unless18.A.onesB.oneC.first19.A.foundB.wasbuiltC.wasbrought20.A.themB.theyC.its21.A.livedB.playedC.took22.A.moreB.shorterC.longer23.A.amB.isC.are24.A.appleB.vegetableC.meals25.A.suchasB.atlastC.nextto第三部分阅读理解根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Disneyhasmademanycartoonmovies.Theprincessesinthemoviesareoftengirl'sfavoritecharacters.FromSnowWhitetoMoana,everyprincessleavesadeepimpressiononpeople.However,haveyounoticedthatDisneyprincessarechanging?IntheearlyDisneycartoonmovies,princesseslikeSnowWhite,CinderellaandAurorafromSleepingBeautyareusuallygood-lookingandkind-hearted.Buttheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftroubleandfindhappiness.Theyenduplivinghappilywiththeirprinces.Now,peoplestilllovethoseprincesses,butmoreandmoregirlsknowtheyhavetofightfortheirownhappiness.Disneyhasnoticedthechange.Sotheprincessesinitsnewermoviesdon’tjusthavegoodlooks.MeridafromBraveisagoodexample.Shewasbornasaprincessandshelikesgoingonadventures.Shespendsherdayspracticingarchery(射箭术),ridingherhorseandexperiencingtheworldaroundher.Shelovesherfamily,butshewantstotakecontrolofherownlife.Sometimesago,Disneyevenputuptheir“10newrulesforbeingamodernprincess”.Therulesinclude:Careforothers;Livehealthily;Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover;Behonest;Beafriendyoucantrust;Believeinyourself;Rightwrongs;Tryyourbest;BeloyalandNevergiveup.Noneoftherulersareaboutthelooksofaprincess.Anyway,one’sbeautyismorevaluable.Don’tyouthinkso?26.SnowWhiteisagood-lookingandkind-heartedgirl.27.AllDisneyprincessescangetoutofdifficultyandfindhappinessbythemselves.28.TheprincessesinDisney’snewermoviesjusthavegoodlooks.29.Meridawantstotakecontrolofherownlife.30.Disneyhasfounditmorevaluabletohaveinnerbeautythantojusthavegoodlooks.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AThirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehadbeenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重击).Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysse