精品解析：四川省遂宁市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

遂宁市2021年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷分为五个部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项∶1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后、用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案东涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowoftendoesTimgototheoldpeople'shome?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceayear.2.Whoisthemanwithglasses?A.Bob'schemistryteacher.B.Bob’smathteacher.C.Bob'shistoryteacher.3.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Infrontofthehotel.B.Nexttothehotel.C.Acrossfromthehotel.4Whosedictionarymightitbe?A.Tina's.B.Jack's.C.Mary's.5.WhatmakesSamhappy?A.Passingtheexam.B.Havingaparty.C.Gettingthefirstprize.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7两个小题。6.WhereisTomgoingforhissummervacation?A.Countryside.B.America.C.Disneyland.7.Howlongwillhestaythere?A.For10days.B.For7days.C.For20days.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9两个小题,8.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.9.Whatdoesthedoctoraskhimtodo?A.Liedownandrest.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Takesomemedicine.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题10.What'stheboydoingnow?A.Talkingonthephone.B.Readingnews.C.Listeningtotheradio.11.Howistheboygoingtoachievehisdream?A.Studycooking.B.Studyfarming.C.Studymedicine.12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?A.Ascientist.B.Acook.C.Anurse.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15三个小題。13.WhattimedidTonystarttousethephone?A.At2o'clock.B.At3o'clock.C.At5o'clock.14.WhatkindofshowsdoesTonylikebest?A.Talkshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Gameshows.15.WhatwillTonyandhismomdonext?A.Playping-pong.B.TakeawalkC.Dohomework.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20五个小题。16.Howmanyteamstookpartinthedragonboatraces?A.22.B.28.C.26.17.HowdidZhangMengcometoSuining?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.18.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Cloudyandcool.B.Sunnyandhot.C.Rainyandcold.19.WhatdidZhangMengandherfamilydo?A.Theywentboating.B.Theywonthegames.C.Theytookphotos.20.HowdidZhangMengfeel?A.Tired.B.Moved.C.Excited.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.—Iboughtaskirtfor________.Ihopeyoulike________.—Thankyou,mom.Ican’twaittotryiton.A.you;one B.you;it C.me;one D.me,it2.Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A.were B.was C.is D.are3.—What’s________mountainintheworld?—Qomolangma.Itis8848.86metershighaccordingtothelatestreport.A.higher B.highest C.thehighest D.high4.—Myparentsdon’tallowme________myphoneonschooldays—Theyarestrict.Buttheyalwayswantthebestforyou.A.touse B.use C.using D.used5.Tocelebratethe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina,aspeechcompetition________inourschoollastweek.A.hold B.held C.isheld D.washeld6.Ourheadmasterasksustowatchnewseveryday________wecanfindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.A.sothat B.eventhough C.inorderto D.insteadof7.—Hehasmademanyfriendssincehecameherethreeweeksago.—________outgoingboyheis!A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.Whatan8.—I________whenyoucalledmeat8:00lastnight.—Nowonderyoudidn’tpickitup.A.wastakingashower B.amtakingashower C.tookashower D.takeashower9.—AbouttheChineseDream,couldyoupleasetellus________,Mr.Wang?—Bypullingtogether.A.howcanwemakeitcometrue B.howwecanmakeitcometrueC.whencanwemakeitcometrue D.whenwecanmakeitcometrue10.—Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourruler?—________Hereyouare.A.Ofcoursenot. B.Idon’tagree. C.That’sallright. D.Yes,I’dloveto.第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Everyoneadmiresheroes.Whenweareasked____11____areourheroes,someonewell-knownlikeYangLiweiorZhongNanshanmaycomeintomind.Theymakeabigdifferencetotheworld.____12____,thereare“everyday”heroesinourdailylife.Theymaynotbeso____13____tothepublic,butthesecommonpeoplearealsoworkinghardtobuildabetterworld.____14____themisSunJun.SunJuncomesfromapoorvillage.Thevillagersusedtohavenoenoughfood.Heknewmuchaboutthe____15____.Helearnedto____16____foodathisearlyage.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hefoundthattheproblemoffoodwastewasmoreandmore____17____.Hestartedto____18____unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandstoresforhomelesspeople.Aftergraduating,SunJunjoinedavolunteer____19____calledGreenFoodBank,whichwassetupinShanghaiin2014.Thepurposeoftheorganizationistobuildabridgebetweenpeoplewhoarereadytohelpothersandthosewhoare____20____.Itworksbycollectingand____21____freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.Sun’steamdevelopedaphoneapp.Itcanshowhowmuchfoodrestaurantsremaineachday.Usually,theworkplacesofvolunteersarenotfarfromtherestaurants,____22____theycanjustwalktheretogetthefoodforfree.Thenitcanbegivenoutinjustafew____23____.Sofar,Sunandhisteamhavedonesomething____24____tothesociety.Ontheonehand,they’vesavedalotoffood.Ontheotherhand,they’vehelpedsomepeople____25____.Morevolunteersandrestaurantsjointhemnow.Thesmallactionsoftheseheroescanmakea____26____influencethanweimagine.WhydoesSundo____27____thesethings?Hesays,“ThankstoGrandpaYuanLongping,wearealmostnolonge