精品解析：四川省自贡市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

四川省自贡市初2021届毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共12页,试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.B.C.2.Whichinstrumentdidthemanlearn?A.B.C.3.Whatwillthemanbuyforhismom?A.B.C.4.Whatisthewomandoingatthemoment?A.B.C.5.WhatdidAlexanderBellinvent?A.B.C.听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6小题。6.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Meetatteninthelibrary.B.Meetattenintheclassroom.C.Meetatnineintheclassroom.听下面一段材料,回答第7小题。7.Whatisthetelephonenumberofthemanager'soffice?A.6209120.B.6209123.C.6201913.听下面一段材料,回答第8小题。8.Whywastheteacherangrywiththewoman?A.Shewaslate.B.Shewasabsent.C.Shedidn'tlistentotheteacher.听下面一段材料,回答第9小题。9.WhichsubjectdoesMr.Wangteach?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.听下面一段材料,回答第10小题。10.Wherewillthewomanprobablybeat4:20?A.Athome.B.Attheoffice.C.Onthewaytotheoffice.听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。11.Whatisthemeetingabout?A.Thenewfactory.B.Thenewhouse.C.Thenewschool.12.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whatdidthedoctorsayabouttheman?A.Themanwasunhealthy.B.Themanneededtoloseweight.C.Themanshouldstayinbedforaweek.14.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggest?A.Goingoutforsupper.B.Takingsomemedicine.C.Stoppingeatingrichfood.15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Wifeandhusband.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20题。16.Whatmighthappenifyougetangrywithfriends?A.Youmaylosethem.B.Theywillwaitforyou.C.Youcan'tstudyorworkwell.17.WheredoesTinacomefrom?A.Germany.B.Canada.C.TheUSA.18.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthebookgive?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.WhichsuggestionismentionedinTina'sbook?A.Writedownwhyyouareangry.B.Askyourfriendstotalkwithyou.C.Talkabouttheproblemwithparents.20.WhatdoesTina'sbookmainlytalkabout?A.Howtocontrolyourfeelings.B.Howtomakenewfriends.C.Howtokeeparecord.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—WhatdoyouthinkoflearningChinese,David?—Actually,Ifind________hardtolearnChinesewellinashorttime.A.that B.one C.it2.—HaveyouheardofthenewsaboutYuanLongping?—Yes.It’sreportedthathepassedaway________theageof91yesterday.A.at B.in C.on3.—Howdoyoulikeart?—It’sas________asothersubjects.Itcanhelpusdevelopasenseofbeauty.A.boring B.important C.difficult4.—________Itakeaseathere?—No,youcan’t.They’reonlyfortheoldandchildren.A.May B.Must C.Will5.—Wouldyouliketohelpmecleanthehousethisweekend?—I’dliketo________Ifinishmyhomework.A.before B.though C.if6.—Wouldyoumindnot________footballinthehallway?—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.play B.playing C.toplay7.—WhatisJanedoingthesedays?—She________abookaboutthehistoryofnewChina.A.reads B.hasread C.isreading8.—Couldyoutellme________atthemeeting?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whathewouldsay B.whathesaid C.whatdidhesay9.—What’sup?Shelookssoupset.—Shefailedtheexam.Let’s________.A.dressherup B.cheerherup C.makeherup10.—Mom,canyoubuymethedress?—________That’stooexpensiveforus.A.Noway. B.Soundsgreat. C.Takethingseasy.第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。ADoyouoftenrunoutdoorstokeephealthy?Haveyoueverthoughtabout____11____runninghelpstocleanuptheearth?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-winsituation.Plogging(跑步捡垃圾),anewwayto____12____,beganinSweden.Thename“plogging”comesfromtwowords—theSwedishword“plocka”,whichmeans“topickup”,andtheword“jogging”,whichmeans“torunslowly”.ASwedishmancalledErikstartedthemovement.Hesawrubbishhereandtherewhen____13____toworkeachday.Hebecame____14____aboutthedirtyenvironmentanddecidednottogotoworkbybikeanymore.So,hebegantoruntoworkandpickuptherubbishatthesametime.Tohis____15____,moreandmorepeoplefollowedhimandsoonploggingbecamepopular.11.A.why B.how C.when12.A.work B.relax C.exercise13.A.riding B.running C.walking14.A.excited B.worried C.interested15.A.disappointment B.anger C.joyBOnceuponatime,manyfeelingslivedonanisland,includingHappiness,SadnessandLove.Onedaythe____16____weretoldthattheislandwouldsink,sotheyallmadeboatsandleft____17____Love.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Whentheislandhadalmostdisappearedintothewater,Lovedecidedto____18____forhelp.RichnessinabigboatwaspassingbyLove.Loveasked,“Richness,canyou____19____mewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisno____20____hereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskSadness.“Sadness,pleasehelpme!”“Ican’thelpyou.Love.Iamso____21____thatIneedtobebymyself!”Sadnessanswered.HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnothearwhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasa(an)____22____,“Come,Love.Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanoldman.Lovewashappyand____23____forgottoaskwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedata____24____place,themanwalkedaway.LoveaskedKnowledge,“Whohelpedme?”“ItwasTime.”Knowledgeanswered.“T