2011年聊城市中考英语试题及答案解析

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 9页 · 148 K

二0一一年聊城市初中学业水平统一考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共55分)听力理解(共25小题,每小题一分;满分25分)听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.YesIcan.B.No,youcan’t.C.GoodIdea.2.A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Idon’tmind.C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Noproblem.B.I’mlate.C.No,I’mlate.4.A.One.B.Onebottle.C.Onceaweek.5.A.Heisaworker.B.Heistallandthin.C.Heis12yearsold.听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6.WhereisBobfrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.England.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyaskirtfor?A.Hermother.B.Herself.C.Herdaughter.8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Goshopping.B.Goclimbing.C.Goswimming.9.WhendidPeterhurthisleg?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.Twoweeksago.10.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebank.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothebusstation.(三)听下面一段对话。对话后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段对话读两遍。11.Whoisprobablythemanspeaker?A.Kate’sfather.B.Kate’shusband.C.Kate’sson.12.HowmanychildrendoesKateprobablyhave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Toauniversity.B.Toaschool.C.Tothecountryside.14.WhatisMarygoingtodothisweekend?A.Studyattheuniversity.B.Watchabasketballgame.C.Seehergrandparents.15.WhatisJim?A.Aboss.B.Afootballplayer.C.Astudent.(四)听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该独白读两遍。16.Whichflooristheroomon?A.Onthefifth.B.Onthesixth.C.Ontheseventh.17.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhestaysinthehotelfor3nights?A.150dollars. B.300dollars. C.450dollars.18.Howlongisthebreakfastserved?A.Fortwohours. B.Forthreehours. C.Forfourhours.19.HowmanymealswillJohnpayforifheeatsinthehotel?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.20.WhenwillJohnarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember20. B.OnOctober10. C.OnNovember20.(五)听下面一段短文,短文后有5个句子(A、B、C、D、E)。根据短文内容把下面的句子按故事发生的时间顺序排序,并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前,你有25秒钟的时间阅读所给的5个句子;听完后,将给出25秒钟的作答时间。该段短文读两遍。(注意:在答题卡上E涂AB)A.Mikethrewtheletterontheground.B.Mikewenttoworkinapostoffice.C.Thedogcarriedtheletterintothehouse.D.AdogranfasttoMike.E.Miketookalettertoahouse.21._______22._______23._______24.________25._______二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011山东聊城】26.There’s______appleonthetable._______appleisformylittlebrother.A.a;An B.an;An C.the;An D.an;The答案:D【解析】冠词的用法。泛指用不定冠词,apple是元音音素开头的用an;再次提到上文的人或物用定冠词the.【2011山东聊城】27.Somestudentsareso______thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.carful B.serious C.careless D.successful答案:C【解析】词义辨析。careful仔细的;serious严重的;careless粗心的;successful成功的。根据句意:他们做作业经常犯错误,应该是粗心才会引起错误的。故选C。【2011山东聊城】28.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A.standsfor B.dependson C.liveson D.agreeswith答案:B【解析】词义辨析。A项意思是“代表,象征……”;C项意思是“靠……生活”;D项意思是“同意……”。根据句意:是否举行宴会不确定,得取决于天气状况。B项意思是“取决于……”。【2011山东聊城】29.—I’mgoingtoHainanwithmyauntformyholidayaftertheexam.—_______.A.Haveagoodtime B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Youarewelcome D.Thanksalot答案:A【解析】交际用语。B项意思是“没关系”;C项意思是“不客气”;D项意思是“非常感谢你”。根据句意:考试过后,我和我的阿姨打算去海南度假。得出答案A,“玩得开心”。【2011山东聊城】30.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish_______everywhere.A.needbethrown B.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrow D.maythrow答案:B【解析】动词语态。。垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系,应用被动语态。排除C和D。句意为“每人都知道的,到处都禁止扔垃圾”。Mustn’t表禁止。故选B。【2011山东聊城】31.We’llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant,whichisfamous____itsfood.A.of B.to C.for D.as答案:C【解析】固定词组。befamousfor…以……而出名;befamousas表示作为.....而出名;befamousto后一般跟人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟知的”;句意:我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐,它以美食出名。故选C。【2011山东聊城】32.—Howdoyoulikethestory?—Interesting,_______theendofitisnotperfect.A.so B.though C.or D.because答案:B【解析】连词的用法。so因此;though虽然,尽管;or否则,或者;because因为。根据句意:你觉得这个故事怎样?有趣,尽管结尾不是完美的。故选B。【2011山东聊城】33.Ihavetwocats.Oneisblack,and______iswhite.A.another B.some C.other D.theother答案:D【解析】词义辨析。theother指两者中的另一个;通常和one构成短语one...theother。其它均不可和one构成短语。【2011山东聊城】34.—WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?—No,Iwon’t.I______already.A.saw B.haveseen C.see D.willsee答案:B【解析】动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的“already”可推测,已经看过这部电影了,因此用现在完成时。句意:-你愿意和我去看电影《观音山》吗?-不,我不去。我已经看过了。already一般用于现在完成时。【2011山东聊城】35.PeterregardsLiaochengashissecondbecausehehaslivedherefortenyears.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room答案:C【解析】词义辨析。family指的是家庭成员,一般不涉及房屋。house是指居住的建筑物。home是指家庭成员所居住的那种环境或与房屋有关的“家”。句意:彼得把聊城看作他的第二个家,因为他已经在这儿住了十年了。故选C。三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题所给句子的最佳选项,并在大题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011山东聊城】(选择型)AMostchildrendon’tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthancleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert’smother,MrsBlack,hasgoodandpropermethodstogettheirchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample.“Mum,haveyouworkedoutnextweek’shousework?LetJimandmechoosethecardsIcan’twait.It’sfun!”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslikethese,“sweepthefloor,cleanyourbedroom,helpmumcook,washvegetables,makebeds,feedthefish,cutthewood,cleanthebathroom”andmanyothers,JimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikestocleanthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”.Rob

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