2018年菏泽中考英语试题及答案

菏泽市二O一八年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟2．请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂．非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。选择题（共80分）一、听力(共四节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。第二节（共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6.A.No,itisn’t.B.Yes,thereis.C.Notatall.7.A.Sure,Mom.B.No,I’mnot.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.No,I’mnotbeautiful.B.Allright.C.Thankyou.9.A.ItwasmadeinChina.B.It’smadeofwoodandglass.C.Yes,it’snice.10.A.In1876.B.ByBell.C.IntheUSA.第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11.WhenisJerry’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember5th.B.OnOctoberlst.C.OnOctoher21st.12.HowdoesSallygotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.13.What’swrongwithJulia?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.AtabusstatiomB.Inarestaurant.C.Inabookstore.15.What’stheboydoing?A.Buyingabook.B.Borrowingabook.C.Returningabook.第四节（共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16.Whatwilltheyvisittomorrow?A.Alibrary.B.Amuseum.C.Azoo.17.Howwilltheygetthere?A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.18.Whywillfoodanddrinksbeprovided?A.Becausefoodanddrinkscan’theboughtthere.B.Becausestudentshavenomoney.C.Becausefoodanddrinksarenotallowedthere.19.Whenwilltheyreturntomorrow?A.At8:00a.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At9:00a.m.20.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Lessthan6hours.B.Morethan6hours.C.About9hours.二、英语知识运用（共两节．满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.()RediscolorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitissymbolofgoodluckandjoy.A.the；theB.the；aC./;a22.()Nowmoreandmoreschoolscareforthefullofthestudents’talents.A.developmentB.agreementC.preparation23.()ItisbelievedthatteatoKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.A.broughtB.wasbroughtC.isbrought24.()Sinceyouhavedrunksomuchwine,you______driveyourcar.A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’t25.()TibetreceivesforeignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.severalthousands26.()TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed(坠毁)inHavanaonMay18,2018,which________morethan100deaths.A.causedB.influencedC.forced27.()—Ireallywanttopasstheexamforfurtherstudy.—Believeinyourself,dear!Yourdreamwillcametrueyouputyourheartintoii.A.evenifB.aslongasC.assoonas28.()Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.A.latelyB.widelyC.politely29.()DuringtheSpringFestival,theyoungakowtow（磕头）totheelders,butnowtheyonlygivethembestwishes.A.usedtogiveB.wereusedtogiveCwereusedtogiving30.()—ItisreportedthatHezeMudanAirportwillbeputintousein2019.—!We’llbeabletotravelaroundmucheasier.A.GoodideaB.CongratulationsC.Whatgoodnews第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1HighSchoolhas31a“markbank”.Thebankletsstudents“borrow”marks32theycanpassexams,andthenrepaytheminlatertests.Here’s33itworks:The“markbank”allowsstudentsto34marksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,itrequires“clients(客户)”topaybacktheloan(贷款)ontime,withinterest(利息).Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygettingextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebank35doinglabexperimentsorgivingpublicspeeches.Studentswhodon’tpaybacktheirloansareblacklisted(列入黑名单)bythebank,justlikeinreallife.“Iwassickbeforethemid-termexamsandmissedseveralgeographyclasses,”onestudentsaid,“Ifailedtheexam,soIamgladthe‘markbank’gavemea36topasstheexam.”37manypeoplethinkthe“markbank”isagreatidea,not38supportstheidea.EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,believes39the“markbank”isnotproper,butthinksthatittakesstressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe40intheirstudies.31.()A.builtB.createdC.developed32.()A.sothatB.ifC.when33.()A.whyB.whatC.how34.()A.borrowB.lendC.buy35.()A.inB.byC.on36.()A.placeB.timeC.chance37.()A.ThoughB.ButC.Because38.()A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyone39.()A.thatB.whichC.whether40.()A.busierB.smarterC.lazier三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWolfWarriorIIIntroduction:InthefilmWolfWarriorII,LengFeng,playedbyWuJing,isaChinesesoldierwhotakesonspecialtasksaroundtheworld.HehelpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansflee(逃离).Thefilmtellsus:Whenwemeetdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atourbackstandsourstrongmotherland-China.Dates:June15th～June21stWeekdays10:30a.m.,7:30p.m.Weekends10:00a.m.,2:00p.m.,7:00p.m.Place:HezePeople’sMovieTheaterTime:126minutesTicketprice:50yuan(dayshows)70yuan(eveningshows)Childrenunder5yearsold:freeTel:0530—123456741.WolfWarriorIIisabouthowLengFang_________.()A.helpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansfleeB.foughtagainsttheJapanesesoldiersC.protectedthesafetyoftheworld42.Youcanseethefilm.()A.at2:00p.m.onTuesdayB.at7:00a.m.onSaturdayC.at10:00a.m.onSunday43.IfMr.andMrs.Greengotoseethefilmwiththeir3-year-oldsonat7:00p.m.,howmuchwilltheypay?()A.140yuan.B.100yuan.C.