2012年河南省中考英语试卷及答案

2012年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五六七总分分数听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。（）1.Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?Gocamping.B.Gofishing.C.Goboating.（）2.Whoisusingtheerasernow?Lucy.B.Tom.C.Bob.（）3.Howdidtheboycometoschooltoday?Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（）4.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaclothingstore.（）5.Howoftenwillthemantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。（）6.Whatdoesthewomanorder?Abeefhamburger.B.Achickensandwich.C.Acheesepizza.（）7.Whereisthewoman?Inahotel.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9三个小题。（）8.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesport?A.Swimming.B.Playingping-pong.C.Skating.（）9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Teachhertoswim.Teachhertoskate.TeachhertoplayTaichi.听下面一段独白，问答第10至第12两个小题。（）10.Whenisthemeetinggoingtobeheld?At14:30.B.At15:30.C.At16:30[来源:学科网ZXXK]（）11.WhatdoesMrLiudo?Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.（）12.Whatisthemeetingabout?Study.B.Safety.C.Examination.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。（）13.Whereistheboygoingforvacation?A.London.B.Paris.C.NewYork.（）14.Whowilltheboytravelwith?Hisfriends.B.Histeachers.C.Hisparents.（）15.HowsoonwillthegirlleaveforShanghai?Inaweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inamonth.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（）21.—Wouldyoulike_______reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?—Sorry,mom.Iprefer______orangeone.A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an()22.—HowwasyourtripinChengdu?—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays.Butitrainedon______ofthedays.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all()23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof______.A.knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.courage[来源:学科网ZXXK]()24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.—I’mcoming,dad.A.doB.didC.havedoneD.amdoing()25.YaoMingis______ChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect()27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.A.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway()28.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin____thewindow.—It’sdangeroustodothat.A.inB.throughC.overD.to()29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]A.mustB.needC.mayD.can()30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated()31.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance______hehasmadesomemistakes.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet()33.Successwillbelongtothose______neversay“impossible”.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which（）34._____outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A:speakB:TospeakC:speakD:speaking()35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout_____.A:whatpresentdidgiveherB:howIwillgiveherasurpriseC:wherewillwehaveabigmealD:whetherIplannedatripforher三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Ayoungmanwasintereetedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家)，tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmannothave36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”Thenestmorningtheyoungmancame.MrSmithputjadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto38it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,MrSmithagain39ajadestoneintheyongman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethied,fourh,and40day,MrSmithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis41.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,42hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”askedtheyoungman.“Youwilllearn,”saidMrSmithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandyoungmanfeltvery43.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted44lookingathishand,”Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebegunto45,”saidMrSmith.()36.A.chanceB.abilityC.patienceD.time()37.SlowlyB.SlientlyC.QuicklyD.Finally()38.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch()39.placedB.tookC.gaveD.sent()40.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth()41.instrustionsB.suggestionsC.promiseD.decisions[来源:Zxxk.Com]()42.andB.butC.orD.so()43.unhappyB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased()44.atB.onC.withoutD.by()45.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。AOnedayamanfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthe