2020年广东省中考英语真题及答案

2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明:1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小愿选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择医必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签学笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置已如需改动，先划拉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解.(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。WhatdidAlicebuyforhermother?WhereisMarygoingtolive?HowdidBengotovisithisgrandparents?Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?What'sthehighesttemperaturetoday?B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WhichseasondoesCindylikebest?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whatwouldthemanlikeforbreakfast?A.Hamburger.B.Breadandmilk.C.Beefnoodles.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhydidDavidlooksad?A.Becausehehadabadcold.B.Becausehelosthiswatch.C.Becausehedidn'twinthegame.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoon?A.At3:30.B.At4:00.C.At4:30.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howcanthemanpaythebilltoday?A.ThroughAliPay.B.ThroughWechat.C.Throughthebank.听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WherewillSallygoforsummerholiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.12.HowlongwillBillstayinGuizhou?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.14.Whichturningshouldthemantake?A.Thefirstturning.B.Thesecondturning.C.Thethirdturning.15.HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项徐黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。16.LinTaowentforapicnicwith__________.A.hisfriendsB.hisfamilyC.hisclassmates17.Theyplayedgamesandtookphotos__________.A.onthebeachB.underatreeC.besideastone18.Whentheysawfishswimmingintheriver,theyfeltvery__________.A.excitedB.surprisedC.happy19.Oneofthemsuggested__________intheriver.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming20.Theydecidedtoswimintheswimmingpool__________.A.thenextFridayB.thenextSaturdayC.thenextSunday听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21.ZhangJiachengisaone-armedboyfrom__________.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Beijing22.ZhangJiachenglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewas__________.A.5B.8C.1323.ZhangJiachengbecamefamousbecauseof__________.A.hispicturesB.hisvideosC.hisstories24.AccordingtoYiJianlian,__________isalwaysthestrongestpartofthebody.A.heartB.footC.hand25.ZhuFangyuwantedtoinviteZhangto__________.A.haveamealB.joinhisclubC.visithisteamD.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到的是一一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。SummerProgramsPurpose:tomakethestudents'lifeinterestingand26.__________Program1:sharing27.__________onlinefrom9:30amto11:30amon28.__________thethirdProgram2:choosingthemost29.__________photointheclassStudentsarerequiredtohavea30.__________andmakeadecision.Formoreinformation:Pleasecall33256873.二、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Judie'sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroom__31___somekites.Hetoldthemthatkites__32__inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.Iexpecteachofyou__33__akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.Youwillhavea__34__understandingofkitesthanbefore.Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas__35__firsttimetomakeakite.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?herdadasked.Judiethoughtforamomentand__36__，“Butterflies.Judie'sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,__37__thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finallytheytiedalongtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook__38__kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!shecriedproudly.__39__highmybutterflyflies!“Judie,canyoutellme__40__youlikebutterflies?askedherdad.Judiereplied,“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!31.A.toB.inC.withD.by32.A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented33.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made34.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest35.A.herB.herselfC.hersD.she36.A.answersB.answeredC.willanswerD.hasanswered37.A.andB.butC.orD.so38.A.aB.anC.theD.\39.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How40.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.when三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wearenowinthe22ndcentury.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanchangetheirbodiesinthewaytheywant.Asyearswentby,Mr.Smith__41__hislook.Severalmonthsago,Mr.Smithwenttoabodyengineeringshopand__42__asmallnose.Smallnoseswerevery__43__theseyears.Aftertheoperation,helookedathimselfinthemirror(镜子)andfoundthathis__44__hairnolongerfithisnewlook.Thenhewantedachangetolonghair.Whenhewasleaving,theshopkeeper__45__toldhimthattheshophadaspecialofferonears.Atlast,Mr.Smithwentoutoftheshopwithasmallnose,longhairandtwonewears.Inthenextfewweeks,Mr.Smith'sinterestinhis__46__keptgrowing.Heboughtneweyes,newhandsandnewfeet.Afterthat,helookedveryyoungforhisage,and__47__different.Hefeltsatisfiedwithhimself.However,the__48__inthefaceandfingerprintsbrought