2011年兰州市中考英语真题及答案

兰州市2011年初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语（A）注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：根据你所听到的内容结合所给图片，从A、B、C三个选项中选择能准确回答所给问题的选项。每个小题读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个问题和图片。1.What’sthelovelycatdoing?2.Whatinstrumenthasshebeenpracticingformanyyears?3.HowdoesyourfatherusuallygofromShanghaitoBeijing?4.What’sherfavoritefruitaftersupper?5.Whendoeshegethome?第二节：情景反应：听下面5个情景句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。6.A.No,youmaynot.B.Yes,youcan.C.Gladtomeetyou,MissSmith.MynameisJimGreen.7.A.I’msorry,Idon’tknow.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Justfine.Thanks.8.A.Thepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsure.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.That’sallright.9.A.No,Iwon’t.B.Yes,withpleasure.C.It’sverykindofyou.10.A.I’dliketohaveaglassoftomatojuice,please.B.I’mterriblysorry.C.Iamastrangerhere.第三节：听下面5段小对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟的时间浏览各个选项。11.A.Attwoo’clock.B.Ateleveno’clock.C.Atnineo’clock.12.A.Shewenttobedlatelastnight.B.Shedidn’tgohome.C.Shedidn’tsleeplastnight13.A.Hegoesforawalk.B.Heplaystennis.C.HewatchesTV.14.A.Itwillleaveatten.B.Itwillleaveateleven.C.Itwillleaveattwentytotwelve.15.A.Becauseshewillnotgotoschooltomorrow.B.Becausethemanissmiling.C.Becauseshewantstomakethemansmile.第四节：听下面一段短文，根据其内容及所给问题选择正确答案，短文读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。16.WhatdidMr.andMrs.JonesdolastSaturday?A.Theydroveacar.B.Theystayedathome.C.Theywenttofilm.17.didMr.andMrs.Joneshaveagoodtimethere?A.No,theydidn’t.B.Yes,theydid.C.Theyseldomhad.18.HowdidMr.andMrs.Jonesgohomeafterthefilm?A.Theywenthomeonfoot.B.theywenthomeintheircar.C.theywenthomebybus.19.WhydidMr.Jonesaskthewomanifsheneededhelp?A.Becausehethoughtshewasintrouble.B.Becausehesawshewastired.C.Becauseitwasquitedark.20.Whousuallywashesthedishes?A.theonewhoisfaster.B.Theonewhogetshomelater.C.theonewhoisstronger.二、单项选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21.You’vejustfinishedyourlisteningexam.Pleasegetyourselfreadyforthenestpart,?A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.areyou22.doyouhaveaface-to-facetalkwithyourparent(s)?A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.Howmuch23.OneofthedifficultieswehaveEnglishishowtoremembernewwordsandExpressions.A.tolearnB.inlearningC.learnD.learned24.OurChineseteachertoldusinterestingstoryandstorywasaboutThomasEdison.A.an;ab.the;theC.a;theD.an;the25.—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteather?—Heisgreat.Wealllovehim.Wefriendssincethreeyearsago.A.wereB.havemadeC.havebeenD.havebecome26.—Hi,Jim!IsthisyourbikeorMary’s?—It’smine,not.A.herB.himC.hisD.hers27.Wecan’tworkoutthephysicsproblem.Canyoutellus?A.howtodoB.whattodoitB.howtodoitD.whatshouldtodo28.MaryisusedtoaT-shirtandjeans.A.wearB.putonC.wearingD.puttingon29.Ofthetwocoasts,she’dliketochoosetheonetosavemoneyforabook.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive30.Hesaidhewouldcometoseeusthenextafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes31.ThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassThreethisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.aregoingtobeD.sigoingtohave32.—Ihavechangedmyjob.—.A.SodoIB.SohaveIC.SoIdoD.SoIhave33.—Hello!CanIspeaktotheheadmaster,please?—.A.whoareyou,please?B.Ofcourse,youcan.C.whoisit,please?D.Sorry,youcan’t.34.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment.A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengoodcare35.“Don’ttostrangersonyourwaytoandfromschool”,motheroftentome.A.speak;saysB.speak;tellsC.talk;speaksD.talk;tells36.Janeisoneofthestudentsintheclass_____haveeverbeentoChina.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom37.—MayIcomein?I’msorryIamlate.—Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme______?A.howdoyoucometoschoolB.whatwereyoudoingthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.whyyouarelateagain38.Keepoffthedrugs(毒品)，_____youandyourfamilywillbeingreatdanger!A.andB.orC.butD.so39.—Excuseme.Isthelibraryopenallday?—_____________.Onlyfrom8a.m.to4p.m..A.Yes,ofcourseB.That’srightC.Sorry,I’mnotsureD.Sorry,I’mafraidnot40.Thepopulationoftheworld______still_______now.A.will;growB.has;grownC.is;growingD.is;grown三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Onedayattheendoftheclass,awiseteachertoldeachofherstudentto__41__aplasticbagandabagofpotatoestoschool.Thenextdayshetoldherstudents:“Fromtodayon,foreveryperponyoudon’tlikeinyourlives;youcanchooseapotato,writetheperson’snameandthedate__42__itandthenputitintheplasticbag.”Dayafterday,someofthestudents’bagswerevery__43__.Theywerethentoldtocarrythisbagwiththemeverywheretheywentforaweek.Theywouldputitinsidetheirquilts___44__,ontheseatswhensittinginacaroronabus,andnexttotheirdesksatschool.Thedayscarryingthebagaroundwiththem__45__studentsgettoknowwhataweighttheywerecarryingintheirminds.Theyhadtopayattentiontoitallthetime__46__theywoundn’tforgetit.Astimepassedby,thepotatoeswentbadand___47__nasty(恶心).Theyalltriedtogetridofthem.toooftenwethinkoftolerance(宽容)asagiftto__48__people,anditclearlyisforourselves!Ifwechoosetokeepoursadnessandhatred(仇恨)inour__49__,wewillhavetocarrythemaroundallourlives.Doyouthinkyouhavegot__50__fromthewiseteacherandwhatsheaskedherstudentstodo?41.A.takeB.bringC.putD.sho