精品解析：2023年河南省中考英语真题（原卷版）

2023年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichclubwilltheboyjoin?A.Amusicclub.B.Apaintingclub.C.Achessclub.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.4.Wholikesjiaozibest?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theirfriend5.WhathappenedtoKevin?A.Helostthegame.B.Helefttheteam.C.Hehurthisarm.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whenwillthegirlgiveaspeech?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.7.Whatisthegirlgoingtotalkabout?A.Environmentalprotection.B.Languagelearning.C.Traditionalculture.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whereisthebookstore?A.OnZhongshanRoad.B.OnRenminRoad.C.OnHuayuanRoad.9.Howwillthemangettothebookstore?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whowillbeinvitedtothespeaker’sschool?A.Afireman.B.Apoliceman.C.Asportsman.11Howlongwillthetalklast?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.12.Wherewillthestudentsgoafterthetalk?A.Totheschoolhall.B.Totheclassroom.C.Totheplayground.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatistheboy’snameinthestory?A.Bob.B.John.C.Scott.14.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftheboyinthestory?A.Brave.B.Honest.C.Cute15.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.Atthebusstop.B.Attheschoolgate.C.Atthestreetcorner.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16._________17._________18._________19._________20._________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AKewGardensEnjoyyourselvesinawonderlandofsciencewithover50,000livingplantsanddifferentkindsofeducationaleventsorinterestingactivities.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningaschoolvisittoKewGardens.Educationalsession(时段)pricesYoucanplanaself-ledvisitorbookoneofoureducationalsessions.Studentswilltakepartintheeducationalsessionsingroupsof15.Pricesaredifferentaccordingtodifferentsituations.●45-minutesession:£35/group●90-minutesession:£70/group●Halfday(onesession):£80/group●Fullday(twosessions):£160/groupHealthandsafetyRequiredteacher-studentratios(比例):●KeyStage1:1:5●KeyStage2:1:8●KeyStage3:1:10●KeyStage4:1:12Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontact(联系)theKewstaffmembers(工作人员).Youcanalsocall02023323333fordirectandquicksupport.Pleasedonotcall999.TimingsTheKewGardensopensat10am.Yourvisitmaytakethreetofivehours.Theclosingtimechangesthroughouttheyear.Buttheearliestis3:30pm.Wehaveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howmuchshouldagroupof15studentspayfora90-minutesession?A.£35. B.£70. C.£80. D.£160.2.Howmanyteachersareneededif40children(KeyStage2)visitKewGardens?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelpaccordingtothetext?A.Call999rightaway. B.Callyourparentsatonce.C.Turntoyourteachers. D.Askstaffmembersforhelp.4.Whichofthefollowingisapropertimetotakepartintheeducationalsessions?A.9:30am. B.11:30am. C.3:30pm. D.4:30pm.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TolistthereasonsforvisitingKewGardens.B.TointroducedifferentplantsinKewGardens.C.TocomparedifferentactivitiesinKewGardens.D.TogiveinformationaboutvisitingKewGardens.BPlunk!Idroppedanotherpecan(山核桃)intomybasket.Thenagentleautumnwindblewsomemoreoffthetree.Irantopickthemup.Whew!Pecanpickingwashard.Mybasketwasonlyhalffull.Iwasvisitingmygrandpa’sfarminKansas,andGrandpasentmeintothewoodstopickuppecansforustoenjoylater.Iwasn’tabouttolethimdown.Thensomethingcaughtmyeye:asquirrelpickedupapecan,climbedupatreeanddisappearedintoalargehole.Amomentlater,thesquirrelclimbeddowntothegroundtopickanotherpecan.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohissecrethidingplaceinsidethehollow(洞)ofthetree.NotsosecretanymoreIthought.Iranovertothetreeandfoundthehollowwasfilledwithsweetpecans.Theywererightthereforthetaking.Thiswasmychance.Handfulbyhandful,Itookallthepecansfromthehollow.Nowthebasketwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallofthepecansI’dcollected.“Look,Grandpa,”Ishouted,“lookatallofthepecansIfound!”Grandpatookalookatmybasket.“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany,Jimmy?”ItoldhimhowI’dfollowedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.Grandpacongratulatedmeonfindingoutsomethingaboutthesquirrel’shabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtocollecthiswinterfood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillbeveryhungrywhenitgetscold?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork,eventhesquirrel’s.”SuddenlyIfeltashollowasthatoldtree.Theimage(形象)ofthathungrysquirrelwouldn’tleavemymind.TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.…根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidthewritergotothewoodsatthebeginningofthestory?A.Topickuppecans. B.Tocatchlittleanimals.C.Tofeedthesquirrels. D.Tolookforhisgrandpa.7.Thewriterwasproudofhimselfbecause________.A.hewaspraisedbyhisgrandpaB.hefoundouthisgrandpa’ssecretC.hehelpedthesquirrelinthehollowD.hefilledhisbasketwithsomanypecans8.Whichofth