精品解析：2022年四川省德阳市中考英语真题（解析版）

英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatcolorisAlice’spen?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.2.Whereistheboy’sfootball?A.Onhisdesk.B.Underhisbed.C.Underthetable.3.WhatdoesJennywant?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.4.HowlongdoesittakeAnnatogettoherschool?A.About3minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About13minutes,5.WhatisDaviddoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Drawingpictures.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatshouldthemando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Domoreexercise.7.Whereistheman?A.Atateacher’soffice.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atadoctor’soffice.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.HowmanyhoursdidLiJiangread?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.9.WhatdoesLiJiangthinkofthetabletennismatch?A.Wonderful.B.Exciting.C.Boring.0WhatdidYangHongdoafterwatchingthetabletennismatch?A.Shereadabook.B.Shewatchedafilm.C.Shewenttobed.听下面一段对话，回答第I1至第13三个小题。11.Whydidthemanmakeacall?A.Becausehelostsomething.B.Becauselefoundsomething,C.Becauseheneededsomemoney.12.Howmuchisthereinthewallet?A.456yuan.B.56yuan.C.565yuan.13.Whenwillthemangotothewoman’soffice?A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhereisMr.Wang’shometown?A.InthewestofChina.B.NearChengdu.C.IntheeastofChina.15.WhodoesMr.Wangoftentalkwithonline?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothers.C.Hiswife.16.HowwillMr.Wanggobackhome?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What’sLiDong’sdream?A.Tobeacook.B.Tobeapianist.C.Tobeareporter.18.WhydoesDaiQiangwanttobeadoctor?A.Becauseadoctorcansavelives.B.Becauseadoctorcanbecomefamous.C.Becauseadoctorcanmakemuchmoney.19WhatdoesLiHongdoeveryday?A.Playthepiano.B.Studymedicine.C.Writearticles.20.Howmanypeople’sdreamsdocsthespeakertalkabout?A.3.B.4.C.5.第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AAnoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe____1____hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly,oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe____2____byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere____3____forhimandtheysaidtohim,“Don’tworry!It’sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe.”Buttotheirsurprise,theoldmanthrewtheother____4____outofthewindow.Awomanasked,“Why?It’snew.”Theoldmansaidwithasmile,“Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes,hecan____5____themhappily.”1.A.saved B.caught C.visited D.invited2.A.train B.bus C.plane D.room3.A.happy B.sorry C.nervous D.shy4.A.coat B.jacket C.shoe D.bag5.A.buy B.hide C.fix D.wear【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人在坐火车时不小心把一只鞋掉到了窗外，他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外，众人不解。但是听了老人的话，大家才恍然大悟。【1题详解】句意：他拜访了在大城市工作的儿子后，正在回家的路上。saved拯救；caught抓住；visited拜访；invited邀请。根据“Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe...hissonworkinginabigcity”可知是拜访他的儿子。故选C。【2题详解】句意：突然，一只鞋子不小心从火车的窗户掉了出去。train火车；bus公交车；plane飞机；room房间。根据“Anoldmansatonatrain”可知是从火车窗外掉落。故选A。【3题详解】句意：周围的人都替他遗憾。happy开心的；sorry遗憾的；nervous紧张的；shy害羞的。根据“oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow”可知他的一只鞋掉了，所以人们为他感到遗憾。故选B。【4题详解】句意：但令他们惊讶的是，老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。coat大衣；jacket夹克衫；shoe鞋；bag包。根据“oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindow”并结合语境可知，老人的一只鞋掉到了窗外，他把另一只鞋也扔了出去。故选C。【5题详解】句意：但如果有人找到那双鞋，他可以开心地穿上它们。buy买；hide隐藏；fix修理；wear穿。根据“Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes”可知如果有人找到这双鞋，会开心地穿上它们。故选D。BHelenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold____6____satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwas____7____bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several____8____later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot____9____.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman____10____stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother____11____besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas____12____inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I____13____ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand____14____her.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthe____15____andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.6.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister7.A.fooled B.scared C.moved D.surprised8.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks9.A.sad B.anxious C.cold D.angry10.A.suddenly B.quickly C.silently D.clearly11.A.sat B.stood C.asked D.cried12.A.walking B.playing C.running D.working13.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.knocked14.A.kissing B.helping C.beating D.punishing15.A.novel B.diary C.magazine D.door【答案】6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.A12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦起初以不太好的态度对待她的母亲，在看了她母亲记录的关于她小时候的日记后，她意识到她应该用母亲对她的方式来对待母亲。【6题详解】句意：过了一会儿，她年迈的母