精品解析：2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语真题（原卷版）

2022年柳州市初中学业水平考试科目：英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡、试题卷封面相应位置。2.本堂考试为英语，共11页。如有缺页，请及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。满分130分，考试时间共计120分钟，请考生掌握好每科的考试时间。3.考生答题时，请务必认真核对试题卷、答题卡上的科目名称，核实科目一致后再作答，防止答错答题卡，造成作答无效。4.选择题答题，请在选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答题，请按题号用黑色签字笔书写在答题卡指定位置。在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。5.请勿折叠答题卡，作答时做到书写工整，保持卡面整洁。6.考试结束后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统收回。姓名：__________________准考证号：__________________祝你考试顺利!英语I.听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。1.Whatcan'tPeterdoinclass?A.B.C.2.What'sBob'sfavoriteinvention?A.B.C.3.WhenisAmy'sbirthday?A.OnMay1st.B.OnMay16th.C.OnOctober16th.4.HowoftendoesJackdoeyeexercises?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.5.WhatkindofmusicdoesScott'smotherlike?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Folkmusic.听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Brownteach?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.7.WhydoesTonylikeMr.Brownbest?A.Becausehe'spatient.B.Becausehe'sfriendly.C.Becausehe'sfunny.听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.Whereisthebookstore?A.OnLongStreet，behindthehotel.B.OnGreenStreet，nexttothebank.C.OnLongStreet，nexttothebank.9.Howfaristhebookstore?A.2kilometers.B.3kilometers.C.4kilometers.10.Howwillthewomangotothebookstore?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.WhenwillTomgototheoldpeople'shome?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.12.WhatwillLucydoattheoldpeople'shome?A.Shewillsing.B.Shewilldance.C.Shewilldrawpictures.13.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthegateofthepark.B.Atthegateoftheschool.C.Atthegateoftheoldpeople'shome.听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.WhoisCindy?ABill'scousin.B.Helen'scousin.C.Helen'sfriend.15.Whenwillthetrainarrive?A.At7：30thismorning.B.At7：00thisevening.C.At7：30thisevening.16.WhatdoesCindylooklike?A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.第二节短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。17.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.18.HowlongdidittakeErictogotoShazhouVillage?A.30minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.19.WhatdidEricdoatShazhouMuseum?A.Hehadlunch.B.Heplayedgames.C.Helistenedtosomestories.20.HowwasEric'sschooltrip?A.Boring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.II.知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.—Whendid________twenty-fourthBeijingWinterOlympicGamestakeplace?—OnFebruary4,2022.A.a B.an C.the2.—Hurryup,orwewillmisstheschoolbus.—Don’tworry.Wehave________time.A.few B.little C.alittle3.About________ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.A.twofifths B.secondfive C.secondfifths4.—ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.—That’sforsure!Boththeyoungandtheold________it.A.likes B.like C.liked5.—Isyourfatherathome,Jill?—No.He________hiscaroutside.A.waswashing B.willwash C.iswashing6.Remember________thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoff B.toturnoff C.turningoff7.—Doyouknowthewoman________isgivingalessoninspacenow?—Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.A.which B.whom C.who8Anewsupermarket________onCenterStreetnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.isbuilt9—Look!Jeffishelpingablindmancrosstheroad.—________helpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.How B.What C.Whata10.—Haveyoudecided________onvacation?—Notyet.Ourvacationistwoweeksaway.A.whereyouwillgo B.wherewillyougo C.howwillyougo第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出个最佳答案。Apassengertoldanairhostess（空姐）thatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe___11___intenminutes.Tenminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostesswasso___12___thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerdidn’ttakehismedicine___13___.Anothertenminutespassed.Theairhostessremembereditandhurriedovertothepassengerwithacupofwater,___14___herefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursonthe___15___,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger___16___paidattentiontoheragain.Whenhewasgoingto___17___theplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet（小册子）.Shewasvery___18___.Shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn’twritedowngoodwords,butwithasmileshegaveittohim.Offtheplane,theairhostess___19___thebooklet,andsmiledhappily,forthepassengerwrote,“Ontheflight,youkept____20____mewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That’sright!Whocanrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?11.A.medicine B.water C.cup12.A.busy B.tired C.excited13.A.ontime B.attimes C.allthetime14.A.and B.or C.but15.A.train B.bus C.plane16.A.always B.never C.often17.A.getoff B.geton C.getinto18.A.happy B.nervous C.relaxed19.A.opened B.closed C.lost20.A.advising B.telling C.askingIII.阅读技能（共三节，满分50分）第一节阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。A阅读下面的图表，完成1~2小题。UNDERWATERWORLDSpecialShowsWatchadolphinshowGuessthenamesofanimalsFebruary15th—March15thForchildren5oroverandtheirparentsOpeneverydayexceptWednesday8a.m.—4p.m.AFRICANSAFARIPARKADrive—throughZooDriveinyourowncarortakethespecialtrainSeelions,giraffes