精品解析：四川省达州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）

达州市2021年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共14页。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。温馨提示：1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。3.保持答题卡整洁，不要折叠、弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节满分20分）第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatisthegirl’sanimalsign?A.B.C.2.Inwhichdirectionisthemangoing?A.B.C.3.Whichofthefollowingpicturesaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.4.WheredidEricgoonMayDay?A.B.C.5.Whatdaywasyesterday?A.B.C.第二节（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。听材料，请回答下列小题。6.Howdoestheboyfeelabouttheexams?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Stressed.7.Whatdoesthegirldobeforeanexam?A.Sheasksteachersforhelp.B.Shelistenstomusic.C.Shedoesmorehomework.听材料，请回答下列小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Somesnacks.B.Somemedicine.C.Somebooks.9.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Betweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.B.Betweenthemedicinestoreandthebookstore.C.Betweentheflowerstoreandthemedicinestore.10.Whendoestheshoppingcenterclosetonight?A.Ataquartertoeight.B.Ataquarterpasteight.C.Athalfpasteight.听材料，请回答下列小题。11.What’sthematterwithTom?A.Hehasabadheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasastomachache.12.WhatdoesTomdo?A.Aworker.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.13.What’sthereasonforTom’strouble?A.Toomuchwork.B.Toomuchcoffee.C.Toomuchfood.听材料，请回答下列小题。14.Howmanydumplingsdoesthewomanorder?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.15.Whatsoupdoesthewomanwant?A.Beefsoup.B.Eggsoup.C.Tomatosoup.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.￥56.B.￡56.C.＄56.听材料，请回答下列小题。17.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whatskillsshouldthevolunteershave?A.Speakingandwritingskills.B.Paintingandspeakingskills.C.Writingandreadingskills.19.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteer?A.Sendane-mail.B.Writealetter.C.Makeacall.第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节 满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Chinais________Asiancountry,whileFranceis________Europeancountry.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;a2.—WhathappenedtoTony?—________themorningofarainyday,he________abikeandhurthislegs.A.In;putoff B.On;felloff C.In;felloff D.On;putoff3.—Hurryup,dear!________wewon’tcatchupwiththetrain.—Don’tworry!Timeisstillenough________wecanmakeit.A.And;or B.Or;but C.And;but D.Or;and4.Thetwobooksare________aboutEnglish.Youcanchoose________ofthemtoread.A.all;both B.all;either C.both;either D.both;neither5.Mymotherwillbe________yearsoldnextweek.I’mplanningtobuyagiftforher________birthday.A.fourty;fourtieth B.forty;fortieth C.fourty;fortieth D.forty;fourtieth6.IfyouwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshan,hardworkisthekeyto________.A.treasure B.beauty C.success D.health7.—Whichcountryhasa________population,ChinaorCanada?—China.Canadaisalot________crowdedthanChina.A.bigger;less B.bigger;more C.smaller;less D.smaller;more8.—I’mafraidthatwecan’t________themathproblem________theteacherhelpsus.—That’strue.It’stoodifficult.A.workon;if B.workon;unless C.workout;if D.workout;unless9.—Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A.havetaken B.wastaking C.weretaking D.hadtaken10.—Alicehasgoneout.—Oh,hasshe?Whattime________she________?A.has;gone B.will;go C.did;go D.is;going11.—Ms.Griffinwhatshouldwedo________stupidmistakesinthecomingexams?—Bemorecareful.A.avoidmake B.avoidingmaking C.avoidmaking D.toavoidmaking12.—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations(疫苗接种).—I’msurehewillifhe________time.A.goes;willhave B.willgo;has C.willgo;willhave D.goes;has13.—Whydosomewhaleshaveto________?—Becausehumanscatchwhalesformeat,fatandoil.Someofthemare________.A.protect;dangerous B.protect;endangered C.beprotected;dangerous D.beprotected;endangered14.—Couldyoutellme________kindofmoviesyoulikebest?—Umm….Ilikethemovies________makemelaugh.A.what;which B.what;what C.which;what D.which;where15.—Sorry!Imissedthebusandarrivedlate.—________.Betterlatethannever.A.Notreally B.Nevermind C.Takeitseriously D.Youareright第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AWhenyougetintoanelevator(电梯),thereisabutton(按钮)inside.Afteryoupressthebutton,theelevatorthentakesyoutoouterspace.Doesthissoundlikesomethingfromasciencefictionfilm?Infact,itmightbecome___16___inthefuture.Scientistshope___17___thespaceelevatorby2050.Theelevatorhasastrongcable(缆绳).ThecableconnectstheelevatortotheSpaceStation.Theelevatorgoesupanddownalongthecable.Theelevatormightlooklikeanegg.Itcantake30people.Thetripisabout36,000km.Itmay___18___eightdaystogettospace.Peoplecanonlyflyrocketsintospacerightnow.Buttheyareexpensive.Aspaceelevatorwouldbecheaper.Itcandomorethanjusttakepeopleintospace.Theelevatorcan___19___sendheavythingsintospace.Aspaceelevatorcouldmake___20___easiertogointospace.16.A.wonderful B.real C.wi