精品解析：贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

黔西南州2020年初中毕业考试与升学考试英语考生注意:1.一律用黑色字迹的笔或2B铅笔将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置内。2.本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。听力部分(略)笔试部分IV.单项选择。(A)从下面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Beijing,________capitalofChina,is________citywithalonghistory.A.the;the. B.a;a C.the;a D./;the2.Howmuch________doweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?A.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk3.TheChinesedoctorswenttoItalytohelpthepatients________theyknewitwasdangerous.A.because B.if C.though D.assoonas4.Lisaisstudyingabroad.Shehasn’tdecided________backtoChinabecauseoftheCOVID-19.A.ifsheflies B.whethershewillflyC.whenwillshefly D.howwillshefly5.Thedictionaryonthedeskis________.Mineisonthechairoverthere.A.yours B.your C.mine D.my6.WhileMike________computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.A.isplaying B.wasplaying C.willplay D.plays7.Haveyouseenmymobilephone,Sam?Ican’tfindit________.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.anywhere8.ThechildrenhereimprovetheirEnglish________listeningandspeakingeveryday.A.on B.through C.with D.by9.Thereisaknockatthedoor.It________mymom.It’stimeforhertobebackhome.A.maybe B.maynotbe C.mustbe D.mustn’tbe10.Itwas________forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.A.easyenough B.enougheasy C.difficultenough D.enoughdifficult11.—Peter,haveyoueverbeentotheEnglishCorner?—Oh,yes.I________theretopracticespeakingonceaweeklastterm.A.went B.go C.havegone D.willgo12.—Marydoesn’tlikefish________chicken—Bendoesn’tlikefish,________helikeschickenverymuch.A.and;but B.or;but C.or,and D.and;or13.Anumberofvolunteerswill________forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A.beneeded B.areneeded C.areneeding D.beneeding14.Jack,you’regoingtothemountainvillagetohelpthechildren,________?A.don’tyou B.doyou C.aren’tyou D.are15.—Wewillgotointerviewascientisttomorrow,andI’dlikeyoutogowithus.—________!I’llhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.A.Congratulations B.Whatapity C.Goodidea D.Agoodjob(B)从下面各题，A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。16.TomhasmadequiteafewgoodfriendssincehecametoChinatolearnChinese.A.onlyafew B.twoorthree C.much D.many17.MyclassmatesandIgetonwellwitheachotherandwelovethebigfamily.A.arereadytohelp B.arefriendlywithC.liketotalkwith D.lovetoplaywith18.YoustillhaveanhourlefttogototheEnglishparty,sotakeyourtime,please.A.don’thurry B.don’tgoC.hurryup D.getup19.—WhydoyouliketoshoponlineonNovember11?—Becausethepricesofmanythingsarequitelower.A.moreexpensive B.expensive C.cheap D.cheaper20.BecauseoftheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,IhavetoteachmyselfEnglishonline.A.findmyself B.enjoymyselfC.learn…bymyself D.teach…bymyself五、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIgraduatedfromuniversity,Idecidedtomakemylifeadifference.Ibecameavolunteer___21___andwassenttoGhana(加纳).So,____22____agroupofhelpfulyoungvolunteers,Iwentonmyjourney.Iwasvery___23___thisgreatchance.Theschoolstherewerequitepoor.Thestudentshadtowalkmilesto___24___theirschools.Theyhadlotsofworkathome.Thoughtheyhad___25___days,thesechildrenwerejoyful.Thiswasmy____26____timelivingabroadinadifferentculture.Ihadtogetusedtothe___27___conditions.Therewasnoelectricity,runningwater,phoneortheInternet.Therewasnoair-conditioner(空调)ataplacewherethe___28___oftengoesover38°C!Itwastoohottomove.Beforecominghere,I___29___thoughtIcouldliveinsuchanenvironment.However,IcouldendeachdaywithabeautifulAfricansunset.Atnight,Icould____30____thewholeMilkyWay(银河).Thatismyexperiencewhichisunforgetableandworththetimeandenergy!21.A.professor B.teacher C.student D.foreigner22.A.by B.to C.with D.for23A.thankfulfor B.sorryabout C.calmabout D.angrywith24.A.gothrough B.lookfor C.livein D.getto25.A.happy B.relaxing C.tiring D.quiet26.A.last B.first C.second D.third27.A.studying B.playing C.travelling D.living28.A.weather B.sky C.sun D.temperature29.A.still B.never C.often D.usually30.A.enjoy B.look C.search D.like阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇短文)(A)July26,2020willbeourSchoolDay.Tomakethestudentsschoollifeinterestingandcolorful,theteachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldattheschoolgymfrom7:30p.m.to8:30p.m.onFriday.Onthedaytime,wearegoingtohavemanycreativeandmeaningfulclasses,sucharobot-makingandpaper-cutting.Hereisthetimetableandthelistoftheparty.TimeClass&ProgramPlaceMorning8:30—8:45Englishtime:LearntosingEachclassroom9:00—9:45ScienceExperimentsLab110:00—10:30Students’SportsShowPlayground11:00—11:45Robot-makingShowLab2Afternoon3:00—3:45Students’Paper-cuttingShowArtRoom4:00—4:45VideoTimeTVRoomEvening7:30—8:30Concert：PraiseoftheWhiteAngel(天使)GymComicDialogue:WearingMasks(口罩)EnglishSpeechRulestofollow:★Don’tmakemuchnoise.★Keeptheroomsandthegymclean.★Parentsarewelcometositattheback.31.TheteachersandthestudentswillhavetheirSchoolDayon________.A.June26,2020 B.July26,2021C.June26,2021 D.July26,202032.ThepurposeoftheSchoolDayistomakethestudents’schoollife________.A.excitingandinteresting B.interestingandcolorfulC.unforgettableandcolorful D.happyandfantastic33.willbeonat10:20a.m.ontheplayground.A.Robot-makingShow B.ScienceExperimentsC.Students’SportsShow D.Students’P