浙江省宁波市2019年中考英语真题试题

宁波市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名__________准考证号__________考生须知：1.全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共8页,有6个大题,61个小题。满分为95分,考试时间为90分钟。2.请将姓名、准考证号分别镇写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3答题时,把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答通卷II各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区城书写的答案无效。试题卷I一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.HelivedwithhismotherandelderbrotherinaflatinLondon.Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto1herchildren,herownwiththemoneyshemadeasasinger.__2,theireconomic(经济的)situationchangedwhenshebecameillwithlaryngitis(喉炎)in1894.Insteadofrestingher3untilitgotbetter,Mrs.Chaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofindit4.tofindwell-paidwork.OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre5,hismothersingingonstage.Suddenly,her6.Shetriedtofinishthesong,buttheaudience(观众)begantowhistleandgotangry.Mrs.Chaplincouldnotcontinueanylongerandwalked7thestagecrying.Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquickly8theembarrassingsituation.HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty.He9tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleftCharlietopleasetheaudience.Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudienceenjoyedthe__10verymuchandbegantothrowmoney11Charliesawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthewould12themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefoundthisannouncementespecially13andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyontothestage.Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel14atallanddancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience.Tohisamazement,therewasmore15andmoremoneythrowing.ThatnightwasCharlie'sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismotherslast.l.A.support B.leave C.ask D.face2.A.Although B.So C.However D.Besides3.A.sight B.voice C.smell D.hearing4.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring5.A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching6.A.restedB.dropped C.broke D.raised7.A.onto B.off C.towards D.around8.A.create B.save C.continue D.explain9.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.coldly10.A.thought B.description C.speech D.performance11.A.If B.Till C.When D.Before12.A.takeout B.throwaway C.putdown D.pickup13.A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful14.A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited15.A.trouble B.anger C.silence D.laughter二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)SingaSongofPeoplebyLoisLenski Singasongofpeople!Walkingfastorslow;Peopleinthe'cityUpanddowntheygo.5Peopleonthesidewalk,Peopleonthebus;Peoplepassing,passing,Inbackandfrontofus.Peopleonthesubway10Underneaththeground.PeopleridingtaxisRoundandroundandround.Peoplewiththeirhatson,Goingtothedoors;15PeoplewithumbrellasWhenitrainsandpours. Peopleintallbuildings Andinstoresbelow; Ridingelevators 20lipanddowntheygo. Peoplewalkingsingly, Peopleinacrowd; Peoplesayingnothing, Peopletalkingloud. 25 Peoplelaughing,smiling, Grumpypeopletoo; Peoplewhojusthurry Andneverlookatyou! Singasongofpeople 30 Wholiketocomeandgo; SingofcitypeopleYouseebutnever▲!16.Thepoemisabouta______________city.A.beautiful B.busy C.rainy D.small17.InLine21,thewordsinglymeans___________________.A.alone B.fast C.slowly D.quietly18.Accordingtothepoem,thebestwordfortheblankis________________.A.borrow B.throw C.know D.allow(B)Manypeoplemightthinkthatiftheyhadmoremoney,thentheywouldhehappierinlife.Forexample,peoplemightlookatwhatothershave,likeexpensiveclothesornicecars,andwishtheycouldhavethesame.Butthethingsthatmoneycanbuycannotbringhappinesstoapersonforlong.①Butisthatreallytrue?Studieshavefoundthatmoneycan,infact,makepeoplehappier.②Instead,it'sgivingmoneytoothersthatmakespeoplehappy,③Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriendorafamilymember.④Itcouldhebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldhegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthelasttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Whetheritisasmallorlargeamountofmoney.Peoplefeelhappierwhentheygive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.ThisideaofconnectingyourhappinesstothehappinessofothersisdescribedasaubuntuinanAfricanlanguage.ThereisevenastoryaboutamanvisitingAfricawhoaskedsomekidstoracetoanearbytree.'Mefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetasweettreat.Surprising,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.'Mechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoyeatingthetreatifeveryonehadone.19.Thewritersaysthatbuyingthings_______________.A.canmakepeopleworried B.canmakepeoplenervousC.mayleadtosadnessforlong D.mayleadtohappinessforashorttime20,WherecanwebestputButitsnothavingmoneythatbringshappiness.nParagraph2?A.① B.② C.③ D.④21.Whydoesthewriterquote(引用)astoryinParagraph3?A.ToexplainAfricanslikesweets. B.Toshowexamplesarenotenough-C.Tomakethewriter'sopinionclearer. D.Toexpresshappinessisfromchildren.22.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A.Buyingnewthingscanmakepeoplehappy.B.Thekeytohappinessismakingothershappy.CIfyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.17.Peoplewhohavealotofmoneymightnotbehappy.(C)Theyearwas1985.AmericaandEnglandhadalreadyfoughttwowars.Now,theywereatpeace.Butonedayapiggothungry.A