天津市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

天津市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第I卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷为第1页至第8页，第I卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”，并交回。祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干浄后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2．本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.2.3.4.B）下面你将听到十组対话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5.WhatsportdoesLinglinglikebestA.SwimmingB.SkatingC.Playingtabletennis6.Wherearetheygoing?A.ToalibraryB.ToazooC.Toasupermarket7.Whosepensarethese?A.Daming’sB.Betty’sC.Tony’s8.Whoisthatman?A.BettysbrotherB.BellysdadC.Bettysuncle9.Whereisthewomanshometown?A.InthenorthofChinaB.InthesouthofChinaC.InthecastofChina10.HowoftendoesLilei'sgrandpagotoseetheBeijingOpera?A.OnceamonthB.TwiceamonthC.Threetimesamonth11.What’swrongwithJack?A.He’sgotacoldB.He’sgotatoothacheC.He’sgotastomachache12.WhatclubdocsMarywanttojoin?A.TheMusicClubB.TheDanceClub.C.TheChessClub13.WhatisDaminggoingtodothisSaturdayafternoon?A.HaveapicnicB.DohishomeworkC.Watchafootballmatch14.HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?A.100yuanB.180yuanC.280yuanC）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题15.WhenisDamingsbirthdayparty?A.ThisFridayB.ThisSaturdayC.ThisSunday16.WhomakesabirthdaycakeforDaming?A.HisdadB.HismumC.Hisgrandma17.WhatPresentdoesBettywanttogiveDaming?A.BritishcoinsB.TovcarsC.Americanstamps听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.HowlongdocsZhangHuareadEnglishnewspaperscveryday?A.FifteenminutesB.HalfanhourC.Anhour19.WhatdoesZhangHuatalkaboutinEnglishwithfriends?A.GreatbooksB.SportsnewsC.Computergames20.HowdoesZhangHuapractiselisteningA.BywatchingEnglishfilmsB.BytalkingwithforeignersC.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ThereIs____oldpianoin______cornerofthelivingroom.A.an;theB.an;不填C.a;theD.a;a22.---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework---Let’sdoit______A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves23.Iamafraidwecannot______totakeataxi.LetsgobyundergroundinsteadA.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden_______.A.competitionB.interviewC.treasureD.tradition25.Tianjinisoneof_______citiesinChina.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggestD.thebigger26.Mumaskedmeto______fordinner.A.laythetableB.gotosleepC.keepadiaryD.lakeavacation27.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.A.besideB.amongC.upD.through28.---Canyouopenagift______afteryoureceiveitInEngland?---Yes.Wedon’thavetowait.A.mainB.immediatelyC.nearlyD.loudly29.---MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?---No.You______Therewillbeplentyoftime.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t30.Tonywasdrawingapicture_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.until31.---Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?---Yes.I______therewithmyparentslastyearA.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone32.Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stayB.stavedC.stayingD.tostay33.DrBethune________still________inbothChinaandCanadatodayA.is;rememberedB.is;rememberingC.will;rememberD.has;remembered34.---Pleasetellme______.---Atteno’clockA.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlessonB.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlessonC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglishlessonD.whattimedoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson35.---Tomfellofhisbikeandhurthisknee.---________.A.PrettygoodB.ThatstoobadC.ThatsfunnyD.Thatsagoodidea三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.IspentthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebeforemyfamily36toPerthAustraliaWearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto37andIhadtoattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.Wedidnothavemuch38.sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned（挣钱）justenoughforustosurvive（维持生活）and＿39alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto40asmallrestaurant.Finally.41tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria（比萨饼店）.42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe43myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto44metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.Todaywehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave45learnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthebusinesstothem.36.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected37.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business38.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money39.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose40.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave41.A.before B.after C.during D.between42.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether43.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped44.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend45.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.it'ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?Iwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefou