山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语真题试题第一部分：听力第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Thelanguagegoalofthiskindofconversationisto_______.A.askaquestionaboutpurpleB.answeraquestionaboutredC.identifycolors2.Theyaretalkingabout_______they'regoingtoeatatbill'sbirthdaydinner.A.thefoodB.whatC.thefruit3.WhendoesBobusuallybrushteeth?A.Atsixfifty.B.Atsixforty.C.Attenpastseven.4.Whydoesthegirldeclinethemansinvitationtohisparty?Becauseshe_______.A.hastostudyforaphysicsexamB.mustprepareforamathtestC.hasageographytest.5.WherewasSarahyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.OnthestreetB.Atthebusstop.C.Inthelibrary.第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6～10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.Whatdotheboy'sparentswanthimtodoafterschool?A.Hangoutwithhisfriends.B.Spendtimealone.C.Havemorelessons7.Whatschoolistheboyinnow?A.AseniorhighschoolB.Ajuniorhighschool.C.Aprimaryschool.8.Howwilltheboygetintoagoodschoolandagooduniversityinhisparentsopinion?A.IfheisgoodatEnglish,math,physicsandsoon.B.IfhedoeswellinsportsandtheartsC.Ifhegetsgoodschoolresultsandlearnsotherskills9.Whatkindofparentsdoestheboyhave?A.hard-working.B.Careless.C.Lazy.10.Whydotheboysparentswanthimtolearnasmuchaspossible?Becausetheyexpecthimtobea_____maninthefutureA.successfulB.goodC.knowledgeable第三节听下面一段短文，回答第11～15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。11.WhatsubjectdidMrs.Wangteachthewriter?A.Chinese.B.EnglishC.Biology.12.Whatwouldthewriterhaveproblemsdoing?A.SpeakingB.WritingC.Listening.13.WhatdidMrs.Wangencouragethewritertodo?A.SpeakmoreslowlythanheusedtoB.PracticereadingslowlymoreC.Practicespeakingslowlymore14.WhendidthewriterwinanEnglishspeechcontest?A.InGrade7.B.InGrade8.C.InGrade9.15.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsherteacher?A.Polite.B.HatefulC.Grateful.（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert___1___out,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”“No,”saidHenry;“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave___2___todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”“Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual,___3___RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Afewdays___4___,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboy___6___hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast___7___,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater,Bygreateffort,and___8___muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.Robertandhisschoolmateswere___9___athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore___10___thananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.somethingB..anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.withB.inC.onD.at9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事，因为亨利不去看别人打架，罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼，后来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事，亨利救了他，从此他们都很敬佩他。1.句意：罗伯特大声说“有人打架，我们去看看”。A.cried喊；B.jumped跳；C.said说；D.turned翻转；根据“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”可知比较惊讶，所以大声喊；故选A2.句意：我们什么也做不了。A.something某事；B..anything任何事；C.nothing没事；D.everything每件事；根据Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.和maygetintotrouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了；故选C3.句意：但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩，亨利是个胆小鬼。.A.Or否则；B.But但是；C.And和；D.So因此；根据asusual,和RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.之间是转折关系；故选B4.句意：几天后，罗伯特和同学在游泳。A.afterward过后（通常不和具体时间连用）；B.before以前；C.ago以前；D.later后来，以后（和具体的时间连用）；根据Afewdays可知是几天后；故选D5.句意：罗伯特和同学在游泳，超出了他的深度。A.gotoutof超出；B.gotinto进入；C.goton上车；D.gotoff下车；根据Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,可知是超出了他的深度；故选A6.句意：他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构，先行词是Theboy，引导词在从句中作主语；故选B7.句意：罗伯特在很快的下沉。A.swimming游泳；B.playing玩；C.crossing穿过；D.sinking下沉；根据___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,他挣扎喊救命，可知是下沉；故选D8.句意：他伴随着巨大的危险，他带罗伯特回到岸上。A.with和，带有；B.in在---里；C.on在---上；D.at在；根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险，故选A9.句意：罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A.mad生气的；B.good好的；C.sad伤心地；D.ashamed羞愧；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧；beashamedatdoing对做某事感到羞愧，故选D10.句意：他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A.courage勇气；B.strength强壮；C.power力量；D.ability能力；根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命，可知有勇气；故选A第三部分阅读读理解阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。AEXCITINGstoriesareeverywhereinanimationmovies.Littlevillages,wildjunglesandafarawayisland…GetreadyfortripstotheseplacesinsomenewfilmsNameReleasedateIntroductionKungFuPanda3Jan292018InChinaThechubbyPandaPoisback!InthenewmovieKungFuPanda3,PofindstheSecretPandaVillage,andmeetsmanyotherpandas.Butnotalliswell.AnewenemyKaicomes.HewantstobeatallthekungfumastersaroundChinaandtakeawaytheirpower.Pohastostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChina.TheJungleBookApril152018IntheUSThisisastoryaboutfindingone'shumannaturewhilelivinginthewild.TheboyMowgligrowsupwithafamilyofwolvesinthejungle.Atigerthinkshumansarebadbecausetheyhurthimonce.Asahuman,Mowglifindsheisnol