甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

甘肃省兰州市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought5.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.ThanksB.It'sOKC.Nevermind.7.A.Yes,sureB.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous8.A.No,I'mnoB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Sir9.A.It'sSundayB.It'sJune5thC.It's5:00.10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCIt'slong第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bybike12.A.ShehasacoldB.ShehasafeverC.Shehasatoothache13.A.Yes,shewillBNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis14.AInashop.B.InalibraryC.Inaschool15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。16.WhatisHelendoingnow?A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BSheisplayingsoccerC.Sheisplayingbadminton17.WhenwasHelenonvacation?A.Lastweek.BLastmonth.C.Lastyear.18.WhodidHelengowith?A.Herfamily.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeabike.CTooksomephotos.20.WhatdidRickdolastweek?A.Hedidhishomework.B.Hestavedathometoreadandrelax.C.Heplayedfootballatschool第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,andmostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhiswork.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetstohisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepopsongsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkattenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Don'ttellalie.Youare__________honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan___________.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine28.TheNileisoneofthe_________riversintheworld.A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongest29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquickly________weputitintoafridge.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while30.--______fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.---Soundslikeagreatidea.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0oC,waterwillturninto__________intheopenair.A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain32.Couldyoupleasetellme____________?A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereCwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive33.Everymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomen____________inthesquare.A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.danced34.NeitherTomnorI________interestedinplayingWeChat.A.amB.isC.areD.be35.Onlyyesterday___________findoutthathispursewaslost.A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid36.Bob'sfathercan'tstand____________soapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched37.----Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?---____________.A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto38.Ilikethecity_____thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who39.Iwillcallyouassoonashe______here.A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived40.---________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?---Onlyonce.A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ALastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43mypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46,IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47forjustthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.IalsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslikeIt'sapieceofcakeorItservesyouright.Ididn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthem_48inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.41.A.don't B.didn't C.haven't D.hadn't42.Aproud B.afraid C.happy D.excited43.Abecauseof B.because C.since D.as44.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything45.A.called B.call C.calling D.calls46.A.aswell B.too C.also D.neither47.A.listen B.listened C.listening D.listens48.A.up B.for C.at D.afterBWhatcanleadyoutosuccess?Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisverysimple.Yourhabitswilldecidewhetherornotyouare-49inthefuture.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouaresuretosucceedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,ifitgoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyouhavestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.Whyarehabitssoimportant?52yourepeatthesameactionandthesamebehavioreveryday.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.Youwanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofeating54food,eathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrea