贵州省黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州2018年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

贵州省黔西南州、黔东南州、黔南州2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。2．本试卷共8页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。 听力部分（含I、II、III大题，满分30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)(A)听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。6.IsthisthefirsttimeforMikeandMarytomeeteachother?A.Noitisn’tB.OfcourseC.Yes,itis7.WhatdoesMr.Zhanglooklike?A.Heisashortmanwithabignose,B.HeisatallmanwitharoundfaceC.Heisatallmanwithbigeyes8.WhatdidDaviddoonChildren’sDay?A.HeplayedsportswithhisfriendB.HewenttothezoowithhisparentsC.Hevisitedafarmwithhisclassmates9.HowdoesJimgotoschooleveryday?ABybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot10.WhereisJeff’sschoolbag?A.It'sonthesofa.B.It'sintheclassroomC.It'sunderthetable(B)听下面一段对话，完成11至12小题。11.WhatwouldJackliketodrink?A.TeaB.WaterC.Applejuice12.WhatwouldMarialiketodrink?A.MaryB.ApplejuiceC.Tea(C)听下面一段对话，完成13至15小题。13.WhoisTomcalling?A.MaryB.MarieC.Jane14.WhyisTomcalling?A.BecausehewantstoinvitehertohisbirthdaypartyBBecausehewantstoaskheraboutthehomeworkC.Becausehewantstovisitherfamilywithhisfriends15.WhenwillTomholdtheactivity?A.ThisSaturdayB.ThisSundayC.NextSaturdayIII、听短文，按照所听内容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词，每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）FestivalDateActivitiesThe16festivalInJanuaryorFebruary1.Get17.2.Eatdumplings.TheMid-AutumnFestivalOnlunar(阴历的)August___18.1.Eatmooncakes.2.19thefullmoon.ChristmasOnDecember25th.1.SitaroundtheChristmastree.2.20giftstoeachother.笔试部分（含IV到X大题，满分120分）IV、单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Thesoupwould_______________betterwithmoresalt.A.eatB.soundC.tasteD.feel22.Myparentsoftengotothemovies___________Saturdayevenings.A.onB.inC.forD.at23.----Jane,Ifound_______umbrella.Isityours?----No.it'smike's.Mineis_________thirdoneontheshelf.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the24.Lifeislikeajourney._______ahead,andyouwillseealotmorebeautifulsceneries(风景)A.PlanB.ToplanC.PlanningD.Plans25.Pleasestop_________andgooutforawalk.Remember_________warmclothes.A.tostudy;wearingB.studying;towearC.tostudy:towearD.studying:wearing26.---_________doyourparentscometovisityouintheUS,Tom?---Onceayear.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar27._____myfriends_______Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime.A.Both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;no28.Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(团队合作)_______hejoinedthesoccerteam.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.thought29.______youpractice,_________youwillbeatmath.A.Themore;thebetterB.Themore;thebestC.Themost;thebetterD.Themost;thebe30.Mary____amathproblemwithherclassmateswhenthemathteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor.A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses31.Hehasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,_________?A.hasn’theB.doesheC.isheD.doesn’the32.Hewassoangrythathecouldsay_________.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything33.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids________withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.tonottalkD.nottalk34.You_______writethereportagainbecausespellingmistakesarenotallowedatall.A.mayB.canC.mustD.could35.WelcomeyoualltoChinaandenjoy________here.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself(B)从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。36.Pleasedon'tthrowlitterhereandthereduringtheschoolsportsmeetA.somewhereB.overthereCailplacesD.around37.Ifyoukeeppracticing,IbelieveyouwilldowellinspeakingEnglish.A.beinterestedinB.catchupwithC.begoodatD.feellike38.Itisveryrelaxingtolistentolightmusicbyoneself.A.togetherB.lonelyC.AloneD.again39.Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan'tgettotheairportontime.A.arriveatB.getalongwithC.takepartinD.goto40.Pollutionhasharmedourlivesinmanydifferentwaysuntilnow.A.somuchB.sofarC.asusualD.asbeforeV、完型填空。阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题的四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatarethedifferences_41theirlifeandthevillagers',sothathissoncouldcherish(珍爱)whathehad.Theyspent_42afewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather43abouthisson'sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked,“44wasthetrip?”Itwasgreat,Dad!Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?thefathercouldn't45toask.Thesonanswered,Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool,buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany_46swimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave___47starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey48foodintheirgardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,_49theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor_50mehowpoorweare.”Thefathercouldn’tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.41.A.from B.at C.between D.into42.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more43.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried D.described44.A.When B.Where C.How D.What45.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try46.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.try47.A.few B.alittle C.alot D.lotsof48.A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer49.A.so B.because C.but D.if50.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talkingⅥ、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共三篇，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)（A）StephenHawkingdiedattheageof76onMarch14,2018.Hawkingisknownasthemostfamousphysicist(物理学家)afterEinstein.HawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942.Duringhislife,hemarriedtwice,andhadthreec