重庆市2017年中考英语真题试题（A卷，含解析）

重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（共98分）I．听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Allright.B.Goodbye.C.Howdoyoudo?2.A.Certainly!B.Let’sgo!C.Havefun!3.A.Comeon!B.Takeiteasy.C.You’rewelcome.4.A.Notatall.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.5.A.Thankyou.B.Hereyouare.C.Nicetomeetyou.6.A.Welldone!B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Iagreewithyou.【解析】听力材料Howdoyoudo?考查见面问候语，答案C。Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?考查请求，答案A。Thankyouforhelpingme.考查感谢的应答，答案C。Let’splaysoccerafterschool.考查邀请，答案B。Pleasegivemybestwishestoyourparents.考查祝愿，答案A。Igotabadcold.考查安慰，答案B。第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.8.A.Max.B.Jenny.C.Tommy.9.A.Great.B.Fresh.C.Boring.10.A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.11.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.12.A.Becausethey’rekind.B.Becausethey’recute.C.Becausethey’reugly.【解析】听力材料7.W:IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Whataboutyou,Allan?M:Me,too. Q:WhatdoesAllanwanttobewhenhegrowsup?答案A。8.M:Jenny,youlookdifferentnow.W:Yes,Tony.Iusedtobeheavy,butnowIamthinner.Q:Whousedtobeheavy?答案B。9.W:HowwasyourtriptoKunming,Bob?M:Itwasgreat.Theairtherewasreallyfresh.Q:HowwasBob’striptoKunming?答案A。10.M:Lucy,whichseasondoyoulikebest?W:IlikesummerbestbecauseIcanhaveswimmingclasses.Q:WhichseasondoesLucylikebest?答案B。11.W:Tom,wouldyouliketodrinkteaorcoffee?M:Neither.Justwater,please.Q:WhatwouldTomliketodrink?答案C。12.M:Gina,doyoulikepandas?W:Yes,theyareverycute.Q:WhydoesGinalikepandas?答案B。第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.WhendidStevegivethecardtohisfather?A.LastSunday.B.LastMonday.C.LastTuesday.14.WhatdidStevewriteonthecard?A.Ineedyou.B.Imissyou.C.Iloveyou.【解析】听力材料M:Hi,Mary!W:Hi,Steve!Howwasyourweekend?M:Good.Youknow,itwasFather’sDaylastSunday.答案A。W:Whatdidyoudoforyourfather?M:Imadeacardandgaveittohim.W:Wow,yourfathermustbeveryhappy.M:Yes,hewasmoved.Iwrote“Iloveyou”onthecard.答案C。W:Yeah,Isaid“Iloveyou”tomyfather.Hefelthappy,too.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.WhatdoesFrankusuallydoinhisfreetime?A.HeusestheInternet.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hewatchesmovies.16.HowdoesrockmusicmakeKatefeel?A.Bored.B.Worried.C.Excited.【解析】听力材料W:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Frank?M:Iusuallylistentomusicathome.答案B。W:Really?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?M:Popmusic.W:HaveyouheardYouRaiseMeUp?M:Ofcourse.Itsoundsreallymoving.Whataboutyou,Kate?W:Ilikerockmusic.M:Wow,suchaquietgirllikeyouenjoysrockmusic.W:Italwaysmakesmefeelexcited.答案C。第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Theshowwillbeginat_______thismorning.A.10:00B.10:30C.11:0018.Thereisasupermarketonthe________floor.A.firstB.secondC.Third19.Wecanbuy_______onthethirdandthefourthfloors.A.men’sclothesB.women’sclothesC.shoesandbags20.Onthesixthfloor,thereisa(n)________.A.pictureB.telephoneC.Office【解析】听力材料Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometoourshoppingcenter.Ihopeallofyoucanhaveahappytimehere.Goodnewsforyou.Therewillbeashowathalfpasttenthismorningatthegateofourcenter.答案B。ThenI’dliketointroducesomethingaboutourfloors.Therearesixfloorsinourcenter.Onthefirstfloor,thereisasupermarket.答案A。Wepreparedifferentkindsoffoodsthere.Onthesecondfloor,wehaveshoesandbags.Onthethirdandthefourthfloors,youcanbuywomen’sclothesindifferentcolorsandsizes.答案B。Men’sclothesareonthefifthfloor.Today,wehaveabigsale.Mostofthemarebetween20percentand80percentoff.Ifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecometoourofficeonthesixthfloor.答案C。Enjoyyourshopping.Haveaniceday.Thankyou!II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共18分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Thereis________tallmaninfrontofthezoogate.A.aB.anC.theD./【解析】考查冠词用法。Therebe句型后不能接特指的事物，只能是泛指，故排除C和D，再由tall得答案A。22.WeChinesepeopleareproudof_______country.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours【解析】考查代词用法。根据country应该是一个修饰词，那只能是形容词物主代词才能修饰名词，而A作主语，B作宾语，D单独使用，故答案是C。23.Inthepastfewyears,manyschools________thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged【解析】考查时态辨析。根据时间状语inthepastfewyears最近几年知道用现在完成时，故答案是D，其它不符合句意。24.---Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.---Well,you’dbettertakea_______withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard【解析】考查名词辨析。根据答语中的getlost迷路，你应该带上地图才能达到目的，A是照片，B是邮票，D是明信片均不能解决迷路，故答案是C。25.---Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?---Sure.Wedecide_________SanshainJuly.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit【解析】考查非谓语形式，根据关键词decide后接带to不动词不定式，故只能选D。26.---MayItakethedogwithme,sir?---________.Petsarenotallowedtoenterthehall.A.Yes,youmayB.No,youmustn’tC.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t【解析】考查情态动词用法。根据答语不被允许知道应该是否定，排除A和C，由语境是不行，是禁止，而不是不必，可选择性的，故答案是B。27.Thispicture______bymycousinlastyear.A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawnD.wasdrawn【解析】考查语态。根据bysb被某人知道用被动语态，或者picture是物自身不能发出动作也知道是被动语态，排除A和B，再由last表过去时，故答案是D。28.We’llhavetosaygoodbye,mydearfriends!ButIwill______forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我不得不说再见了，但是我将永远不会忘记我们在一起的日子。根据关键词But转折，应该是一个表否定的词，A、B和D均是肯定意义的，故答案是C。29.________May5th,2017,theC919tookoffsuccessfullyforthefirsttimeatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport.A.OnB