湖南省张家界市2015年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

张家界市2015年初中毕业学业考试试卷英语请同学们注意：本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个大题，闭卷。听力测试采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。请同学们务必按要求用笔，填涂和书写要工整、清晰、规范，卷面要整洁。全部答案必须按要求填涂或书写在答题卷中相对应题号的空白处，千万不要在答题区域之外答题。选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选，均不得分。非选择题只要符合题意，均可酌情给分。本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卷和试题卷一并交回。题目不难，时间充裕，相信你们一定能考出好成绩！祝你们好运！Ⅰ.听力技能（四个部分，共20小题，满分25分）A)听句子（共5小题，满分5分）选择与所听句子意思相关的图画(图画有多余选项)。 ABCDEF1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____B）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。6.Howdomostpeoplegetaroundthiscity?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.7.WhatisMegandoing?A.Sheisreading.B.Sheiscalling.C.Sheissinging.8.Doesthegirlwantanicedcoffeeorahotcoffee?A.Anicedcoffee.B.Ahotcoffee.C.Neither.9.Whydoesn’ttheboywanttheshirts?A.Becausetheyaretooold.B.Becausehedoesn’tliketheircolor.C.Becausehecan’twearthem.10.When’stheschooltrip?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.C）听对话（共5小题，满分5分）根据所听内容从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。11._____don’tliketoplaysoccer.A.Theman B.Theboys C.Thegirls12.Thejacketmustbelongto_____.A.SamB.Larry C.Don13.Whodoesthesunhatbelongto?A.Anna. B.Maria. C.Larry.14.Annaboughtthe_____onthewayhere.A.magazine B.jacket C.sunhat15._____broughttheCDstothepicnic.A.Don B.Sam C.BradD）听短文（共5小题，满分10分）根据所听内容填空，完成电话留言。·ThemessageisfromAnntoDavid.·Ann’sproblem:Her16.____isbroken.Soshecan’t17.____himat18.____o’clocktoday.·Message:AnnwillmeetDavidat5:30on19.____.·Ann’sphonenumber:20.____.II.知识运用（两个部分，共25小题，满分25分） A)单项选择（共15小题，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项填空。21.Turndownthemusic.Ithurtsmy_____.A.noseB.eyesC.ears22.Eatyourownfood.Don’teat_____.A.meB.mineC.it23.Aquartertofouris_____.A.3:15B.3:45C.4:1524.Alex,look_____you!You’rewet.A.atB.forC.after25.Ididn’tgosurfing_____itwastoocold.A.thoughB.sothatC.because26.Thecaris_____.Itneedswashing.A.cleanB.dirtyC.old27._____isyourgrandmother?Isshefine?A.WhatB.HowC.Where28.Theansweriswrong.Thereare_____mistakes.A.someB.noC.much29.You_____tellanybodyaboutthis——it’sasecret.A.canB.mustC.mustn’t30.Themoney_____real.Infact,it’snot.A.isB.looksC.mustbe31.Healmostfelldown.Buthe_____.A.didn’tB.doesn’tC.won’t32._____thiskindofquestionoftenaskedinyourclass,Ann?A.IsB.DoesC.Has33.Peoplewhowon’tworkshouldbemade_____.A.workB.toworkC.working34.Ilikesweet-and-sourporkribs(糖醋排骨)_____mymothercooks.A.thatB.whoC.what35.Ginaalwaysasks_____,becauseherthingsareeverywhere.A.whereareherkeysB.herkeysarewhereC.whereherkeysareB)完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）通读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Aretherealiens?InthemovieHomethere36.TheBoovarealiens.Buttheirenemiesruinedtheirplanet.37theBoovhavetofindanewplanet.Theychoosetogoto38anddrivepeopleaway.Earthisagoodplace.TheBoovare39there.Theyhaveapartytocelebrate.ButaBoovnamedOhmakesabig40.Heaskseveryonetocometotheirparty,includingtheirenemies.OtherBoovthinkOhis41spy(间谍).Oh42runaway.HemeetsTip,thelast43onEarth.Tipissmart.TheBoovcan’tcatchher.BothOhandTipareontherun.Theybecomefriendsandgoonadventures.Ontheway,the44changeeachother’sworld.Andtheygettounderstandthetruemeaningof“45”.36.A.be B.is C.are37.A.So B.But C.Or38.A.Moon B.Earth C.Sun39.A.happy B.afraid C.angry40.A.surprise B.mistake C.joke41.A.a B.the C./42.A.can B.haveto C.hasto43.A.toy B.girl C.boy44.A.one B.two C.three45.A.home B.planet C.BoovIII.阅读技能（共20小题，满分45分）A)选择题(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下面的材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AAthirstycrow(乌鸦)comesacross(偶然遇到)abottleofwater,butthewaterlevelisoutofitsreach.Thebirdthendropssomestonesintoitandgetsthewater.“It’sjustastory,”youmaythink.Butnewresearchhasfoundthatcrows’brainsmaysometimesbebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.Inarecentexperiment,AmericanscientistCorinaLoganandherteamcaughtsixcrowstotestthem.Thecrowsandchildrenhadtochoosebetweentwosetsoftubes(试管).Theyhadtodropstonesinandgetwater.Withtheredset,whentheydroppedastoneintoawidetube,thewaterlevelraisedinaconnectednarrowtube.Thebluesetoftubes,however,hadnoconnectionbetweenthem.Childrenaged7to10wereabletolearntherule.Childrenaged4-6,however,failed.Fiveofthesixcrowsfailedthetest.ButKitty,a6-month-oldcrow,passedit.Sheputmostofthestonesintotheredtubes.So,couldabirdbemorecleverthanakindergartner?Don’tbetooquicktosayno.46.Thefirstparagraphis______aboutcrows.A.apieceofnewsB.astoryC.atruth47._____failedthetest?A.KittyB.Childrenaged7to10C.Childrenaged4to648.Fromthetext,weknowcrows’brainsmay______bebetterthanthoseof6-year-oldchildren.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverHowmanycrowsdidtheteamdotheexperimenton?A.5B.6C.750.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkindergartnermean?A.幼儿园小朋友B.幼儿园教师C.幼儿园BAreyouagoodhelperinthekitchen?FlynnMcGarry,fromtheUS,doesmorethanthat.The15-year-oldboybegancookingattheageoften.Andnowhehashisownrestaurant.McGarrypracticedhiscookeryskillsafterschool.Hetaughthimselffrombooksandtheinternet.Theboyreallylovescooking.Inhisroom,therearenovideogamesbutcookingtools.HeturnedhisroomintoanexperimentalkitchencalledClubEureka.Today,manyfamouspeoplepayaround$160perpersontoeatinMcGarry’sClubEureka.TheNewYorkTimesmagazinedescribedhisfoodas“creative”.Asforthefuture,McGarrywantstoopenaMichelin-Starredresta