2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(盐城卷)精编word版(解析版)

2023-11-01 · U1 上传 · 26页 · 2.7 M

江苏省盐城2015年中考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。4.答题前,务必将姓名,准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.TFBOYS'songs____sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem.A.sound B.feel C.taste D.look[来源:学科网ZXXK]【答案】A【考点定位】:考查系动词。2.--Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummervacation?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoTaiwan.A.must B.need C.may D.should【答案】C【考点定位】:考查情态动词。3.Daniel,___playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.A.don't B.doesn't C.won't D.can't【答案】A【考点定位】:考查祈使句。4.Thisphotoremindedtheoldman___thedayswhenhewasyoung.A.with B.for C.by D.of【答案】D【考点定位】:考查介词。5.___greatfunwehadinYanduParklastSunday![来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa【答案】B【考点定位】:考查感叹句。6.ThelibrariantoldmethatIcould___thesemagazinesforthreedays.[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.borrow B.buy C.keep D.return[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]【答案】C【解析】 试题分析:句意:图书管理员告诉我这本杂志我可以保存三天。borrow借;buy买;keep保存;return回来,归还。句中forthreedays三天,是一段时间,选项中borrow,buy和return都是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间状语连用,故应选C。【考点定位】:考查动词。7.Don'tgoout___therainstops.Otherwise,you'llgetwet!A.after B.since C.when D.until【答案】D【考点定位】:考查连词。8.--Wow,somanynewbuildings!Butitusedtobeapoorvillage.--Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.A.Nothing B.Nobody C.Everything D.Everybody【答案】C【考点定位】:考查不定代词。9.AudreyHepburn,oneofthegreatestactresses,was___totakeonchallengesinherlife.A.enoughbrave B.braveenough C.stupidenough D.enoughstupid【答案】B【考点定位】:考查副词。10.Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,therewillbe___livingspaceforwildanimals.A.fewerandfewer B.lessandless C.moreandmore D.biggerandbigger【答案】B【考点定位】:考查形容词比较级。11.HelenencouragedmetospeakEnglishasmuchaspossiblebecausepractice___perfect.A.becomes B.became C.willmake D.makes【答案】D【考点定位】:考查动词。12.SherlockHolmesaskedthesuspectwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.A.wasdoing B.hasdone C.isdoing D.woulddo【答案】A【考点定位】:考查动词时态。13.--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.[来源:学科网]A.willbeinvited B.isinvited C.invites D.invited【答案】B【解析】 试题分析:句意:-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演?-如果他被邀请,他回尽力去的。willbeinvited一般将来时的被动语态;isinvited一般现在时的被动语态;invites第三人称单数形式;invited过去式。这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一般现在时态,而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系,故应选B。【考点定位】:考查动词的时态和语态。14.IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked___.A.whetherhasshegotmarried B.howoldissheC.whereshecomesfrom D.howmuchsheweighs【答案】D【考点定位】:考查宾语从句。15.--Jane,yournewdresslooksveryniceyou!--___.Ilikeitverymuch.A.Youarewelcome B.Idon'tthinksoC.Thanksalot D.Don'tsaythat【答案】C【考点定位】:考查交际用语。二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Anoldcarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hisbosswas16toseethegoodworkergo.Heaskedthecarpenter17hecouldbuildjustonemorehouse.Thecarpentersaidyes,18hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore.Heusedpoormaterialsandworkedonthehouse19.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,theboss20thefront-doorkeytohim,Thisisyourhouse,hesaid,A21foryou.Whatasurprise!Whata22!Ifhehadknownhewasbuildinghis23house,hewouldhavedoneitdifferently.Nowhehadtoliveinthehousehehadpoorlybuilt.24itiswithus.Sometimeswebuildour25carelessly.Atimportantpointswedonottryourbest.Thenwithashamewelookatthesituationwehave26.Wefindthatwearenowlivinginthehousewehavepoorlybuilt.Butwedon'thavea27tomakeitalloveragain.Thinkof28asthecarpenter.Thinkaboutyourlife.Buildit29.Itistheonlylifeyouwilleverbuildbecauselifeisado-it-yourselfproject.Yourlifetodayisthe30ofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumadeinthepast.Yourlifetomorrowwillbethatofyourattitudesandchoicesyoumaketoday.16.A.glad B.nervous C.ready D.sorry17.A.if B.when C.how D.why18.A.and B.but C.or D.so19.A.carefully B.completely C.carelessly D.successfully20.A.handed B.left C.sold D.threw21.A.gift B.promise C.choice D.question22.A.task B.wisdom C.shame D.stress23.A.real B.expensive C.old D.own24.A.Neither B.So C.Nor D.As25.A.studies B.lives C.jobs D.feelings26.A.created B.changed C.discussed D.affected27.A.plan B.chance C.method D.pleasure28.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself29.A.wisely B.peacefully C.rapidly D.widely30.A.talent B.wealth C.result D.difference【答案】16.D17.A18.B19.C20.A21.A22.C23.D24.B25.B26.A27.B28.D29.A30.C18.B考查连词及语境的理解。句意:老木匠答应了,但是他的心思已经不在他的工作上了。and和,而且;but但是;or或者,否则;so因此。根据文意可知,虽然老木匠答应了老板的要求,但是他的心思却没有在工作上,这里是转折的关系,故选B。19.C考查副词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:他使用很劣质的材料,非常粗心地建造着房子。carefully细心地;completely完全地;carelessly粗心地;successfully成功地。根据上文hismindwasnotonhisworkanymore以及这一段中heusedpoormaterials可知,这个老木匠干活非常的粗心,故应选C。20.A考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:当这个木匠完工的时候,老板把前门的钥匙递给了他:这是给你的房子。handed传递;left离开,剩下;sold卖;threw扔。根据文意可知,这个房子是老板送给老木匠的,因此老板把钥匙交给木匠。故选A。26.A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在一些关键的时刻,我们并没有尽我们的最大努力。然后惭愧地看着我们为自己创造的情形。created创造;changed改变;discussed讨论;affected影响。根据文意可知,因为我们没有尽自己的最大努力,所以我们生活中的情形是我们自己导致的,故应选A。27.B考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:但是我们没有机会重新来做。plan计划;chance机会;method方法;pleasure愉快。根据文意可知,当我们陷入困境的时候,我们没有机会重来一次。故应选B。28.D考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意:假如你就是那个老木匠,想想你的生活。himself他自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据句意可知,这里作者让我们想像自己就是那个老木匠,考虑一下自己的生活,故应选D。29.A考查副词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:明智地建造你的生活,

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