2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标ⅲ）（含解析版）

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)A.He’satailor.B.He’sawaiter.C.He’sashopassistant.【答案】A英语【解析】注意事项:【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上【答案】C无效。【解析】3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.题卡上。B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听【答案】A完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【解析】例:Howmuchistheshirt?【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)答案是C。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【答案】C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【解析】6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.2.WhatdidCarldo?7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.A.Bill.B.Aarah.C.Bill’sparents.【答案】B【答案】6.B7.B【解析】【解析】【原文】本题为听力题。解析略。【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。3.Whatdoesthemando?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?13.WhoisClifford?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.A.Alittlegirl.B.Todiscussaschedule.B.Theman’spet.C.Tocalloffameeting.C.Afictionalcharacter.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren’sbooks?A.Theyarecolleagues.A.Hiswife.B.Theyareclosefriends.B.Elizabeth.C.They’venevermetbefore.C.Apublisher.【答案】8.C9.C15.WhatisNorman’sstorybasedon?【解析】A.Abook.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。B.Apainting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。C.Ayoungwoman.10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.ATVcamera.A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Avideocamera.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Amoviecamera.C.Hiseditor’sdisagreement.11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?【答案】13.C14.A15.B16.AAUnderwaterfilming.【解析】B.Alargememory.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。C.Auto-focus.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.950euros.A.Relatives.B.650euros.B.Strangers.C.470euros.C.Visitors.【答案】10.B11.A12.C18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?【解析】A.Toexpressopinions.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。B.Toavoidarguments.C.Toshowfriendliness.peacefultemples.WewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?Tunisia(17days)A.Politics.JoinProf.PedarFossonourin-depthTunisiantour.TourhighlightsincludetheRomancityofDougga，theB.Movies.undergroundNumidiancapitalatBullaRegia,RomanSbeitlaandtheremoteareasaroundTataouineandMatmata，C.Salaries.uiqueforundergroundcities.OurjourneytakesustopicturesqueBerbervillagesandlovelybeaches.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?21.WhatcanvisitorsseeinbothClassicalProvenceandSouthernSpain？A.Askingopen-endedquestions.A.Historicalmonuments.B.Fieldsofflowers.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.VanGogh’spaintings.D.Greekbuildings.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.22.WhichcountryisProf.Thorpmostknowledgeableabout？【答案】17.B18.C19.B20.AA.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.【解析】23.WhichofthefollowinghighlighttheTunisiantour？【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。A.Whitetowns.B.Undergroundcities.C.Tile-roofedvillages.D.Rollinghills.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)【答案】21.A22.C23.B第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【解析】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。A【21题详解】JourneyBackinTimewithScholars细节理解题。根据第一部分的Wewillvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.(我们将参观ClassicalProvence(13days)一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分的weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.(我们探索JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence，France，withProf.OriZ.Soltes.Wewillvisitsomeofthe历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在ClassicalProvence和SouthernSpain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A.Historicalbest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.OurtouralsoincludesachancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghmonuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。andGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.【22题详解】SouthernSpain(15days)推理判断题。根据第三部分的China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)(中华神山21天)和DiscovertheChinaof''pastSpainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges，butitisalsoatreasuryofancientremainsincludingages'',itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywithProfRobertThorp.HighlightsincludeChina'smostsacredthecitiesleftbytheGreeks，RomansandArabs.AswetravelsouthfromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricpeaksatMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples(和Robert教授一起发现中国的过Toledo，RomanMeridaandintoAndalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可China’sSacredLandscapes(21days)知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thorp对中国的名山非常了解。由此推测Thorp在这四个国家里最了DiscovertheChinaof”pastages，itswalledcities，templesandmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp.解中国。C.China(中国)符合以上说法，故选C项。Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina’smostsacredpeaksatMountTaiandHangzbou’srollinghills，waterwaysand【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第四部分的TourhighlightsincludetheRo