2014年上海高考英语试题及答案

2023-10-27 · U3 上传 · 43页 · 1.4 M

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第=1\*ROMANI卷(第1-12页)和第=2\*ROMANII卷(第13页),全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。第I卷(共103分)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Apolicewoman. B.Ajudge.C.Areporter.D.Awaitress.2.A.Confident. B.Puzzled.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.3.A.Atarestaurant. B.Atacarrentalagency.C.Inabank.D.Inadrivingschool.4.A.Adisaster. B.Anewroof.C.Aperformance.D.ATVstation.5.A.Catchthetrain. B.MeetJane.C.Getsomestationery. D.Cleanthebackyard.6.A.Askforsomethingcheaper. B.Buythevaseshereallylikes.C.Protectherselffrombeinghurt. D.Bargainwiththeshopassistant.7.A.Useacomputerinthelab. B.Takeachemistrycourse.C.Helphimrevisehisreport. D.Gethercomputerrepaired.8.A.Amused. B.Embarrassed.C.Shocked. D.Sympathetic.9.A.Shedoesn'tplantocontinuestudyingnextyear.B.Shehasalreadytoldthemanaboutherplan.C.Sheisn'tplanningtoleaveheruniversity.D.Sherecentlyvisitedadifferentuniversity.10.A.Itspokehighlyofthemayor. B.Itmisinterpretedthemayor'sspeech.C.Itmadethemayor'sviewclearer. D.Itcarriedthemayor'sspeechaccurately.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.70.B.20.C.25.D.75.12.A.Thehousestherecan'tbesold. B.Itisaplaceforworkandholiday.C.Thecabinsandfacilitiesareshared. D.Itisrunbytheresidentsthemselves.13.A.Askiingresort. B.Aspecialcommunity.C.Asplendidmountain. D.Asuccessfulbusinesswoman.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.14.A.Thosewhooftensenttextmessages. B.Thosewhosufferedfromheartdisease.C.Thosewhodidnophysicalexercise. D.Thosewhowereunmarried.15.A.Theyrespondedmoreslowlythanusual. B.Theysentmoremessages.C.Theytyped10percentfasteronaverage. D.Theyeditedmorepassages.16.A.Whychemicaltherapyworks.B.Whymarriagehelpsfightcancer.C.Howunmarriedpeoplesurvivecancer.D.Howcancerisdetectedaftermarriage.SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Travellers'SurveySheetTravelpurpose:fora(n)__17__inLondonCommentsontheairportenvironment/facilities:Likes: ·__18__·__19__walkwaysDislikes:·__20__shops·smalltrolleysBlanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Whatiscriticalthinkinginreading?Assessingthewriter'sideasandthinkingaboutthe__21__ofwhatthewriterissaying.Whatisthefirststepinreadinganacademictextcritically?Findingouttheargumentandthewriter'smainlineof__22__.Whatmayserveastheevidence?__23__,surveyresults,examples,etcWhatisthekeytocriticalthinking?Toreadactivelyand__24__II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.(A)MyStayinNewYorkAftergraduationfromuniversity,Ihadbeenunabletosecureapermanentjobinmysmalltown.SoIdecidedtoleavehomeforNewYork, (25)______Imighthaveabetterchancetofindagoodjob. (26)______(earn)somemoneytopaythedailyexpenses,Istartedworkinalocalcaféasawaiter.Ibelievethat (27)__________________Iwasofferedagoodposition,Iwouldresignatonce.Overtime,thehighcostoflivingbecamealittleburdenonmyalready (28)______(exhaust)shoulder.Ontheotherhand,mysearchforarespectablejobhadnotmetwithmuchsuccess.AsIhadstudiedliteratureatuniversity,Ifounditquitedifficulttosecureasuitablejobinbigcompanies.Motherhadjustsaidthat (29)______Iwanttohaveabettercareeradvancement,Ihadtofindworkinthecity.Perhaps (30)______mymotherhadtoldmewasdeeplyrootedinmymind.Ijustdidasshehadexpected.SoonIhadlivedinthecityforoversixmonthsbutIstilldidnotlikeit.Apparently,Ihaddifficulty (31)______(adapt)myselftolifeinthecity,letalonefindingajobtomydelight.Afterninemonthsoffrustration,Ieventuallydecidedtogobacktomysmalltown.NotuntilIreturned (32)______Irealizethataquiettownlifewasthebestforme.(B)Thegiantvendingmachine(自动售货机)isanewvillageshopVillagershavelongbeenusedtofacingadrivewhentheyrunoutofbasicsupplies.However,helpisnownearerathandinformofthecountry’sfirstautomaticpush-buttonshop.NowresidentsintheDerbyshireVillageofCliftoncanbuygroceriesaroundtheclockaf

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