2012年广东高考英语试题及答案

2012年广东英语高考真题2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）AForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt___18___(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin___19___lastrow.英语___20___hethoughthecloudescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle___21___(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.OfcoursewhenevertheyI语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）turnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,___22___madeherfeellikeastar.第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”“ThenI’dappreciateit阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项ifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher涂黑。___23___afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered___24___theboywoulddo.Thenhetook___25___off,gaveaWeallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe___1___tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttobigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool”.lookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare___2___wrong,too.Forinstance,weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norⅡ阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）shouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright___3___,andremainsafe.Cardivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemthe阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。rightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent___4___.AIfpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe___5___forthemtoformwhatis“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaningless.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatsmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandlyingis___6___acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto___7___.wishesmewell.Sometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow___8___whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecause“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandtheybelievethatitis___9___toeatanimals,butotherarguethattheycaneatmeatand___10___bekindtoanimals;somemygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔调)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottoinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso___11___whenstealingsomefoodtoeat,me.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis___12___.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.SometimesitindicatestheendofaRuleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto___13___others.However,somepeoplemeeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowarguethatrulesmaybe___14___,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationswhattosay“oh,youmayhaveatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”andothershavedifferentones—sowhoisto___15___whatisright?Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecause1.A.kindB.sensitiveC.fairD.generoussomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.2.A.equallyB.slightlyC.clearlyD.increasinglyAlthoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththe3.A.suggestionsB.conclusionsC.turnsD.choicessentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakit4.A.accidentsBmistakesC.fallsD.deathswithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughto5.A.interestingB.vitalC.easyD.valuablepretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.6.A.seldomB.rarelyC.merelyD.neverThepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.7.A.troubleB.powerC.prisonD.exactly26.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?8.A.roughlyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.exactlyA.Maxieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.B.Maxiereallywishestheauthoragoodday.9.A.awfulB.cruelC.unhealthyD.unnecessaryC.MaxieencouragestheauthortostayhappyD.Maxiereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity.10.A.stillB.evenC.laterD.somehow27.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?11.A.nervousB.anxiousC.afraidD.guiltyA.Thesalesgirlisrude.B.Thesalesgirlisbored.12.A.beggingB.stavingC.growingD.wanderingC.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasaroutine.13.A.followB.instructC.treatD.protect28.Bysaying“Haveaniceday,”astrangermay_____.14.A.disgustingB.confusingC.unsafeD.unimportantA.trytobepolitetoyouB.expressrespecttoyou15.A.predictB.explainC.decideD.considerC.givehisblessingtoyouD.sharehispleasurewithyou第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）29.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday”_______.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形A.sincerelyB.asthanksC.asahabitD.encouragingly式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相