2016年广东高考英语试题及答案

绝密★启封前题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。英语试卷类型A6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?第Ⅰ卷A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.题卡上。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.例：Howmuchistheshirt?听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?答案是C。A.Tobookahotelroom.1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?B.Toaskabouttheroomservice.A.Havingabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.GettingLydiaagift.C.Tomakechangestoareservation.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?11.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthehotel?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.A.OnSeptember15.B.OnSeptember16.C.OnSeptember23.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforherroompernight?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate’sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.13.Whatisthewoman’splanforSaturday?5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Goingshopping.B.Goingcamping.C.Goingboating.A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.14.WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.Inacountryinn.B.Inafive-starhotel.C.Inheraunt’shome.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小A.Visithisfriends.B.WatchDVDs.C.Jointhewoman.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordon’scomingweekend?raisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandA.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.oceans.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisWangMing?SandraDayO’Connor(1930-present)A.Astudent.B.Anemployer.C.Anengineer.WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalaw18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?firmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.A.It’sunpredictable.B.It’squitestable.C.It’snotoptimistic.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.19.Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A.20%.B.22%.C.50%.RosaParks(1913-2005)20.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HerA.Theyneedmoreworkexperience.simpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andB.Thesalaryisusuallygood.kickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.C.Theirchoiceislimited.21.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）A.Hersocialwork.第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）B.Herteachingskills.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将C.Hereffortstowinaprize.该项涂黑。D.Hercommunitybackground.A22.WhatwasthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.OftheoutstandingladieslistedB.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.below,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.JaneAddams(1860-1935)23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheU.S.?AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.AddamshelpedthepoorandworkedforA.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.peace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleC.SandraDayO’Connor.D.RossParks.inneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.24.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.RachelCarson(1907-1964)C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringB27.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.GrandparentsAnsweraCallB.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.Asathird-generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverplannedtomoveaway.EvenwhenherC.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.daughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelpwiththeirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearofD.Theyhadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparents.friendlydiscussiondidMs.Garzafinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemove28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?asasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterestsoftheirown.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertoadultchildrenandB.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.grandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthat