-2020年高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）（含解析版）

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.英语C.Organizingaparty.注意事项:【答案】C1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。【解析】2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上4.WhenwillHenrystarthisvacation?无效。A.Thisweekend.B.Nextweek.C.AttheendofAugust.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。【答案】A第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)【解析】做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。题卡上。5.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Bookaflightforhim.B.Drivehimtotheairport.C.Helphimparkthecar.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听【答案】B完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【解析】例:Howmuchistheshirt?【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)答案是C。听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出1.Wherearethespeakers?最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【答案】B听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【解析】6.WhydoesPetecallLucy?【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。A.Tosaythathe’llbelate.B.Totellherabouthiswork.C.Toinvitehertodinner.2.WhatwillTomdonext?7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.【答案】C【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【解析】【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhydoesCathywanttoquitherjob？14.Whatisnexttotheapartmentbuilding？A.She’lljoinanotherfirm.A.Arestaurant.B.She’llrunherownbusiness.B.Alaundry.C.She’sfedupwithit.C.Agrocerystore.9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?15.Whichisincludedintherent？A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.A.Electricity.10.WhatmightCathydoforthepresentcompany?B.TheInternet.A.Applyforaproject.B.Trainanewperson.C.Recommendanengineer.C.SatelliteTV.【答案】8.A9.C10.B16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment？【解析】A.It’squitelarge.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。B.It’swellfurnished.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。C.It’sworththemoney.11.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisperformancetoday?【答案】14.C15.A16.CA.Greatlyencouraged.【解析】B.Abitdissatisfied.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。C.Terriblydisappointed.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。12.Whatdidthemansayhelpedhimovercometheproblem?17.WhereisJefffrom？A.Patience.A.Liverpool.B.Luck.B.Coventry.C.Determination.C.Newcastle.13.Whatisthewomandoing?18.WheredoyoungmengotowatchbiggamesaccordingtoJeff？A.Conductinganinterview.A.Pubs.B.Holdingapressconference.B.Stadiums.C.Hostingaceremony.C.Friends’homes.【答案】11.B12.C13.A19.WhydoesJeffhavetopickateamtosupport？【解析】A.Toavoidbeingbothered.【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。B.Toopenaconversation.C.Toearnrespectfromothers.Guardiantrains(outbound)20.WhatdoesJeffmainlytalkabout？DepartOriginDestinationArriveA.England’smomentofsuccess.6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pmB.Englishflagasasymbolofhope.C.England’sall-timefavouritesport.7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm【答案】17.B18.A19.A20.CFortitude8:57pmVarsityLakes9:52pm【解析】Valley【原文】本题为听力题，解析略。11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A21.TrainInformationWhatwouldyoudogettickerinformation?A.B.AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.ForticketCall131617.Visittranslink.com.au.C.D.information，pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230.Askatthelocalstation.Checkthetrainschedule.22.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled，therecanbenoguaranteeofAtwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.B.C.D.connectionsbetweentrainsorbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Altandi.RomaStreet.VarsityLakes.FortitudeValley.23.Lostproperty(失物招领)WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.B.C.D.CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslostonQueenslandRailservices.6:42pm.7:29pm.8:57pm.11:02pm.【答案】ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.21.C22.B23.B【解析】Publicholidays这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。Onpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays，i.e.【题详解】AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,sportingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.21细节理解题。根据第一段中可知查询车票信息，ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable，Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink.com.auorcallForticketinformation,pleaseaskyourlocalstationorcall131230.请向您当地的车站询问或拨打。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打来获得车票信息。故选TransLinkon131230anytime.131230131230。CustomersusingmobilitydevicesC【题详解】Manystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarparkorentrancetothestationplatforms.22细节理解题。根据部分中Forassistance,pleaseQueenslandRailon131617.LostpropertyThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocatedatRomaStreetstation.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗马街车站。由此可知，在RomaStreet你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。B.It’saboutHemingway’slifeasayoungman.【23题详解】C.It’sarecordofahistoricevent.细节理解题。根据Guardiantrans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地VarsityLakes的火车是D.It’saboutHemingway’sfriendsinParis.下午7:29开车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往VarsityLakes，你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。故选B。26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂currency＂inparagraph4referto?BA.DebtReturningtoabookyou’vereadmanytimescanfeellikedrinkswithanoldfriend.There’sawelcomefamiliarity-B.Reward.butalsosometimesaslightsuspicio