2020年北京市高考英语试卷(机考 无听力)(原卷版)

2023-10-27 · U3 上传 · 11页 · 226.5 K

www.ks5u.com绝密★本科目考试启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语试卷共12页,共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood1(play)abigroleinhislife.Mymumwasagreatcook,andshe'dsometimesletmehaveatry,hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfriedchickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismum'shelp.Oliversaysifyou're2(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem3youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.BSingle-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimesbeforethey4(throw)away.Ittakesthemhundredsofyears5(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoceanwherelargeronescantropseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.Overtime,thebagsfallapart6countlesstinypieces,andfishcamaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof7(country)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.CApieceofstone8(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals9(live)alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandsofyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butit'slongbeenassumedthathumanancestorswere10(smart)thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfaithinhumannaturehasneverbeensogreatasitwaslastweekendafterourfamilyget-togetherinthetownofVail.OnSaturday,weallwenttothemarketrightinthemiddleofthetown.Neartheend,weall11atthefountainnearthebridge,andthekidswaded(蹚水)aroundinthefountainuntilwe12Thisisoneofthebusiestwalkingstreets.Afterwereturnedtothehotellateintheafternoon,my7-year-oldsonPonder13thatnowherecouldhefindhisbackpack,which14hisGameboyandhiswatch.Afterathorough15wedeterminedthathemusthaveleftitatthefountain.Ponderhasnever16anything.Sowejusttakeforgrantedthatheneedsnosupervision(指导)formanaginghis17.Hewasupset,notabouttheGameboy,butaboutthewatch.ButDad,hesaid,throughmassive18.theydon'tmakethatkindofwatchanymore.Wewereallvery19.Ourdinnerreservationwasatarestaurantjustontheothersideofthebridge,soI20himthatwewouldnotonlysearchtheareaaroundthefountainwhenwewentbackfordinner,butwewouldalsofindthepoliceandaskthemifthebackpackhadbeen21.Asweexitedfromtheparkinggarage,wecouldseethefountainaswewalkeddownthelongstaircase.Isawsomethingblack22there,butitwasrightnexttoawomanstandingbythefountain,soIcouldnot23whatitwasorifitwashers.Seeit,Dad?Pondershouted.Don'tgettoo24becausethatmaynotbeit,Isaid.Butthatwasit.Ithadbeenfiveorsixhourssinceweleftthefountain,anditwas25there.TherewasnoIDinit,anditlookedlikesomeonehadlookedthroughitandthensetitrightoutwhereallcould26it.Iliterally27whenwereacheditanditwashis!Everyoneinourpartywasblownawaybythismiracle(奇迹).Inmywildest28.Iwouldneverhaveimaginedthatthiscouldhappennowadays.Whatacharmedlife,eh?Ibelievethiswasaperfect29forachildinlosingsomethingimportant…toloseitandfeelthefull30ofthatloss,andthentomiraculouslygetitback.()11.A.droveB.hikedC.metD.united()12.A.landedB.leftC.settledD.slept()13.A.respondedB.recognizedC.realisedD.recalled()14.A.containedB.combinedC.comprisedD.covered()15.A.preparationB.checkupC.revisionD.search()16.A.wastedB.lostC.soughD.deserted()17.A.emotionB.timeC.moneyD.stuff()18.A.tearsB.fistsC.reliefsD.outbreaks()19.A.hesitantB.curiousC.sadD.eager()20.A.promisedB.informedC.warnedD.taught()21.A.wornoutB.caughtupC.putavaD.turnedin()22.A.hidingB.sittingC.swingingD.flowing()23.A.assessB.declareC.tellD.predict()24.A.excitedB.puzzledC.relaxedD.amused()25.A.alreadyB.evenC.almostD.still()26.A.takeB.seeC.touchD.protect()27.A.panickedB.explodedC.collapsedD.cried()28.A.dreamsB.claimsC.effortsD.passions()29.A.modeB.lessonC.optionD.plot()30.A.rangeB.pressureC.weightD.harvest第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALancomisaworldwidelanguagelearningappandaleaderintheonlinelanguagelearningindustrywithmillionsofactivesubscribers.Wehouseabroadrangeofexpertsunitedbythecommongoalofcreatingthebestlanguagelearningtoolspossible.WithadvicefromAIspecialists,artdesignersandcultureresearchers,ourmulti-languageexpertsendow(赋予)Lancomwithanenormouspotentialforinnovationwithintheworldoflanguageleaning.Ourcourses,totalling20,000hoursofcontentin20differentlanguages,guaranteeyoulanguageskillsyoucanuserightaway.AtthecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemethodthatenhanceslanguageleaningwithadvancedtechnology.Examplesanddialoguesarerecordedwithrealnativespeakersinsteadofautomaticcomputers.Lancomtrainsyourbraintolearnefficiently,soyouabsorbmoreinformationwhileintheappandcontinueleaningoutsideofit.Theappmakesourpracticallanguagelessonsavailablewhereverandwhenever.Weworkdirectlyforourleaners,notforanythirdparty.Andit'sallsupportedbyanefficientcustomerserviceteam,availablethroughtelephone,emailandonlinechat.Millionsoflearnershavetheirownstoriesandtheirownreasonsforlearninganewlanguage.Lancomcaresaboutyouandaddressesyourindividuallearningtype.
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