2017年北京市高考英语试卷（含解析版）

听第段材料，回答第至题。2017年北京市高考英语试卷7898.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。A.Electronicwaste.B.Soilpollution.C.Recyclingbenefits.第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodowithhercellphoneintheend?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.Throwitaway.B.Keepitathome.C.Sellittoberecycled.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?遍。A.Friends.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Businesspartners.1.Whenwillthefilmstart?11.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.At5:00.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatravelagency.2.Whichclubwillthemanjoin?12.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Thefilmclub.B.Thetravelclub.C.Thesportsclub.A.Totakeatrip.B.Tohaveacoffee.C.Toattendameeting.3.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthemountainsyesterday?听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.13.Whathasbeenimprovedaccordingtothespeaker?4.Whatdoesthemanwanttocutoutofpaper?A.Thetrainstation.B.Thebusservice.C.Theparkinglot.A.Afish.B.Abird.C.Amonkey.14.Howdoesthespeakergettoherofficetoday?5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Bybusandonfoot.B.Bytrainandbybus.C.Bytrainandonfoot.A.Inalibrary.B.Atabookstore.C.Inamuseum.15.Whoisthespeaker?第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，15分）A.Areporter.B.Apoliceman.C.Aphotographer.听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Pick-upAppointmentForm6.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?Item（物品）A16andsomemagazinesA.Tomakeaninvitation.DestinationOverseasto17B.Toaskforinformation.C.Todiscussaholidayplan.Delivery☑Air□Regular7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheminibus?Timetopickup5:0018afternoonA.$50.B.$150.C.$350.PackingAmediumbox第1页（共24页）Customer’sinformationMr.Hudson19C.hadn’tinventedD.hadn’tbeeninvented89Street,Chicago,2030.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.Tel:4159786A.rangingB.rangeC.torangeD.ranged第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）A.thatB.asC.whereD.when从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.将该项涂黑。A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.needA.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hadhad22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.—Noproblem.A.hadbeenputB.wereputC.shouldbeputD.wouldbeputA.butB.orC.forD.so35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.A.atB.inC.onD.byA.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,sheA.DidyoucallB.HaveyoucalledC.WillyoucallD.WereyoucallingwaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman36outofagarbagecan.25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.HannahA.OnceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Becausewasvery37.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelteror26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.enoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould38,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotoneA.whyB.whereC.howD.whenfive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,39A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.savedanoldshoppingtrolley（购物车）whichwaspiledwith40.Itseemedthateverythingthewoman28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore41todosomething.Shehadbeenfigureitout.talkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople42theyfirstsawthehomelessman.HerA.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.sincemothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t43asbad.29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.SheA.haven’tinventedB.haven’tbeeninvented第2页（共24页）hopedto44hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,an53.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.alongorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto__45__“BigBosses”lunches,whereshe54.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.toughwouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto46tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising55.A.choiceB.profitC.judgmentD.differen