2018年北京市高考英语试卷（机考 无听力）（含解析版）

8.Inanyunsafesituation,simply_________thebuttonandahighly-trainedagentwillgetyouthehelp2018年北京市高考英语试卷youneed.（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）A.pressB.topressC.pressingD.pressed第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）9.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho_________inthemountainsfortwodays.第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）A.aretrappingB.havebeentrapped从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将C.weretrappingD.hadbeentrapped该项涂黑。10.Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.useA.What’smoreB.That’stosay11.Withouthissupport,wewouldn’tbe_________wearenow.C.InotherwordsD.BelieveitornotA.howB.whenC.whereD.why答案是D.12.Intoday’sinformationage,thelossofdata_________causeseriousproblemsforacompany.1.—Hi,I’mPeter.Areyounewhere?Ihaven’tseenyouaround?A.needB.shouldC.canD.must—Hello,Peter.I’mBob.Ijust_________onMonday.13.Theymighthavefoundabetterhotelifthey_________afewmorekilometers.A.startB.havestartedC.startedD.hadstartedA.droveB.woulddriveC.weretodriveD.haddriven2._________wedon’tstopclimatechange,manyanimalsandplantsintheworldwillbegone.14.—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee’soffice.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Until—Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointment_________nextWednesdayafternoon.3._________alongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingandrewardingexperienceA.forB.onC.inD.atA.TravelB.TravelingC.HavingtraveledD.Traveled15.Thisis_________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.4.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband_________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherA.howB.whichC.thatD.whatlastyear.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）A.isworkingB.wasworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在5.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.whichB.whoC.asD.thatTheHomelessHero6.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether_________ameal,admiretheFormany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource（来源）ofmoonandenjoymooncakes.temptation（诱惑）.Butthe16wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerelivingonthestreetswithA.shareB.toshareC.havingsharedD.sharedlittlefoodandmoney.AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmith17more7.China’shigh-speedrailways_________from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepastfewyears.remarkable.A.aregrowingB.havegrownC.willgrowD.hadgrown第1页（共21页）Afterspottinga18onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguard21.A.discoverB.collectC.checkD.believeintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe19toreturn.22.A.takingB.leavingC.readingD.writingAfterhoursinthecoldandwet,he20insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtofind23.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.amusedD.shockedsomeIDsohecouldcontact（联系）thedriver,onlyto21itcontained£400innotes,with24.A.safeB.missingC.foundD.seenanother£50insparechangebesideit.25.A.serviceB.supportC.kindnessD.encouragementHethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter22anotebehindtolettheowner26.A.whenB.ifC.whereD.becauseknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothe27.A.ratherB.yetC.alreadyD.justcar—whichwasitselfworth£35,000—inGlasgowcitycentre,theywere23tofindtwo28.A.tooB.thoughC.againD.insteadpolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas29.A.honestB.politeC.richD.generous24.30.A.gaveB.paidC.castD.drewThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis25.31.A.learnedB.postedC.caredD.heardMr.Andersonsaid:“Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkheissleepingon32.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.earnthestreetstonight26hecouldhavestolenthemoneyandpaidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhas33.A.ofB.atC.forD.innothingand27hedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers28.It’s34.A.detailsB.changesC.offersD.applicationsunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare29guysoutthere.”35.A.lessonB.adventureC.chanceD.challengeMr.Smith’sact30muchofthepublic’sattention.Healsowonpraisefromsocialmedia第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)usersafterMr.Anderson31abouttheactofkindnessonFacebook.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto32moneyforMr.Smithandother阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该homelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived£8,000.“Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehas项涂黑。shown33himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjobA34andallsorts,”Mr.Andersoncommented.MyFirstMarathon（马拉松）ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing35.ThestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodAmonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoturndeservesanother.weeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.16.A.hopeB.aimC.urgeD.effortIrememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlaps17.A.stillB.evenC.everD.onceandthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.18.A.walletB.bagC.boxD.parcelTheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,I19.A.partnerB.colleagueC.ownerD.policemanrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwas20.A.turnedB.hidC.steppedD.reachedallaboutthebattleagainstmyownb