[中学联盟]广西南宁市第四十九中学八年级英语上册学案：Module 8 Accidents Unit

八年级上册英语讲学稿课题：Module8AccidentsUnit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.课型：新授(Listeningandspeaking)计划课时：2实际课时：主备人：审核人：【学习目标】知识目标：词汇：round,corner,hit,glad,intime,falloff,side,sidebyside短语：intime,falloff…,payattention,sidebyside;句型：1.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.2.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.语法：过去进行时（2）语言能力目标：听：能够听懂别人对事故的描述；说：能够简单叙述所发生的事故；读：能够读懂本单元的对话，生词发音准确、大声、流利；写：能写出本单元的生词和短语，以及过去进行时的句子。情感态度：通过学习，学生认识到注意安全的重要性。学习重难点：过去进行时（2）【学习过程】★课前预习IthinkIcan(我能行)I.重点单词：在课本P64中找出下列单词，填写完整。并在课本上标注音标和汉语意思。1.(肤色)苍白的adj._____2.出现，显露v.______3.转到……另一prep.______4.街角，拐角n.___________5.使碰撞v.__________6.高兴的adj.___________7.危险，风险n.____________8.注意力n.___________9.侧面n.___________II.重点短语。10.及时____________________11.从……跌落______________________12.注意，留心__________________13.并排地，肩并肩地_________________14.看起来苍白____________________15.拐角处____________________________16.任何其他的____________________III.重点句型。17.Aboy___________________hisbikeand_______________musicontheroad.一个男孩正在边在路上骑车边听音乐。[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]18.I_____________________tocrosstheroad.我正等着过马路。19._________thelights________________tored,acarsuddenly__________roundthecorner.当灯准备要变红的时候，一辆小车突然出现在拐角处。20.It______________________fast,butitdidn’tstop.车开得不快，但它没有停下。21.Andthedriver_________________________hismobilephone.司机正在打电话。22.______________else?还有其他的吗？祈使句：Pay_______________,stopattheredlight.注意，红灯停。[来源:学科网]Don’t________________________!别骑太快！你还能从P64中找出祈使句吗？请写下来：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★自主探究：I.一般过去时和过去进行时的区别。过去进行时句子常和at…yesterday,atthattime,at…lastnight/yesterday,alldaylong,thewholenight等时间状语用，强调在某一时间段内；比较：I________(get)upatfivethedaybeforeyesterday.前天我是五点起床的。He_____________________(paint)thelabthewholedayyesterday.昨天他一整天都在粉刷实验室。▲一般过去时强调动作的发生或状态的存在；过去进行时强调动作正在进行的延续性。II.你知道过去进行时中when和while用法的区别吗？过去进行时还可与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用，形成复合句。when所引导的时间状语既可以指时间点，也可以指时间段，when引导的时间状语从句中动词可以是终止性动词，也可以是延续性动词：Eg.Onedayshewaswalkingintheforestwhenshemetabear.（终止性动词）Theyarrivedwhenwewerehavingdinner.(延续性动词)▲when引导的时间状语从句用法：主句用过去进行时，从句一般用过去时，强调后一个动作发生的突然性。Eg.Weweretalkingwhentheteachercamein.我们正在讲话时，老师（突然）进来了。在while引导的从句中，动词必须是延续性动词：Theyarrivedwhilewewerehavingdinner.(延续性动词)▲当主句和从句的动作都是延续性的或同时发生的，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。例如：Theyweresinging___________weweredancing.Thechildwaseating__________hismotherwaswashing.III.你知道payattention的用法吗？看下面的例子：Payattention,stopattheredlights!注意，红灯停！Betty,youshouldpayattentiontousingtheknife.贝蒂，你要小心使用这把刀。→自我归纳：payattention的意思是：____________________。payattentionto后接动词时，动词要使用__________形式。★学后/教后反思：_____________________________________________________________★课堂学习研讨Step1Speaking:lookatthepictureandsaywhatishappening.(Activity1)Step2Listening:1.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.(Activity2)2.Listenandfillintheblank:whilelistening听时任务，写出所缺单词。（听第一遍）MsJameslookedpaleinthemorning.Shesaidshesawan_____________.Aboywasnearlyhitbyacar.Hewasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusic.__________thelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenly____________roundthecorner.Andthedriverwastalkingonhisphone.Finally,thecarstoppedjustin__________.Buttheboyfelloffhisbike.Sowhenyouareonyourbike,thinkaboutthe_________ofanaccident.3.Postlistening:Completetheadviceinthedialogue:(Activity3)（听第二遍）用所给词的适当形式填空(Activity4)Step3Pronunciationandspeaking:(Activity5,Activity6)★巩固练习I.单项选择。()1.ThereportersaidthattheUFO______easttowestwhenhesawit.A.travelsB.traveledC.wastravelingD.hastraveled()2.Whilethetourist______asouvenir(纪念品),thegirlcalledthepolice.A.wasbuyingB.boughtC.buysD.isbuying()3.I______alongtheroadwhenIsawPeter.Sowestoppedandhadachat.A.walkedB.waswalkingC.wouldwalkD.hadwalked()4.---Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?---Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I______outofthewindow.A.lookB.lookedC.amlookingD.waslooking()5.They______afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching()6.---Iphonedyouat7:00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.---Well,maybeI______morningexercisesatthattime.A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo()7.Theoldman______theladderyesterdayafternoon.A.felloffB.felldownC.fellofD.fellup()8.I______amealwhenyou______me.A.cooked,wereringingB.wascooking,wereringingC.wascooking,rangD.cooked,rang()9.______IwasintheUK,Imadealotoffriends.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until[来源:学科网]()10.Youshouldpayattentionto______totheteachercarefullyinclass.A.listeningB.listensC.listenedD.listenII.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。cook,shop,talk,walk,watch11.WhenImethim,he_______________________withhisfriendonthephone.12.Whiletheman_______________________acrossthestreet,apolicemanstoppedhim.13.I_______________________inashopwhentheplanelanded.14.We_______________________TVat9:00lastnight.15.Whilemymother_______________________inthekitchen,thedoorbellrang.III.根据汉语提示补全句子。[来源:Zxxk.Com]16.Youshouldhandinyourhomework________________.你应该及时上交作业。17.Heneverthinkswhatothers________________him.他从不考虑别人对他的看法。18.Youmust________________________________theenvironment.你必须注意保护环境。1