人教版八年级上册英语Unit9Section A-1

单击此处编辑母版标题样式单击此处编辑母版文本样式第二级第三级第四级第五级Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?SectionA1a-2dA:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canyoucometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…Canyoucometomyparty？Canyoucometomyparty？Sure，I’dloveto.Canyoucometomyparty？Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveapianolesson.Canyou…Canyoucometomyparty？Sure，I’dloveto.Canyou…Canyoucometomyparty？Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.Canyou…A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:I’msorry.Ihavetohelpmymom.A:Canyouplaytennis?B:Sure,I’dloveto.Canyou…A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,I’dloveto.A:Canyougotothemall?B:I’msorry.I’mgoingtothemovies.Canyou…Whycan’tyoucometotheparty?Ihavetostudyforatest.Ihaveapianolesson.I’mgoingtothemovies.Whycan’thecometotheparty?Hehastoplayfootball.Shehastovisithergrandpa.Whycan’tshecometotheparty?Theyaregoingtoaconcert.Whycan’ttheycometotheparty?LanguageGoals:MakeinvitationsDeclineinvitationsacceptinvitationsTalkaboutobligations1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.1.Paperforanexam_______2.helpmyparents_______3.gotothedoctor______4.meetmyfriend_______5.havetheflu_______Checktheanswers!bcdea1bListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.TimAnnaKayWilson1c.GroupworkA:CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?B:Sure,I’dloveto.C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:I’msorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.HowtoacceptaninvitationYes,I’dlove/liketo.Certainly,I’dlove/liketo.Sure,I’dlove/liketo.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thanksforaskingme.HowtodeclineaninvitationI’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…I’dloveto,butIhaveto…Sorry,Ican’t.I’mgoingtothemovies.Thanksforyourinvitation.Thankyouforaskingme.2a.Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.1.Jeffcan/can’tgototheparty.2.Marycan/can’tgototheparty.3.Maycan/can’tgototheparty.4.MeiLingcan/can’tgototheparty.5.Paulcan/can’tgototheparty.2b.Listenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.namesreasonsJeffJeffmighthavetomeethisfriendonSaturday.MayMayhastheflu.MeiLinghastheflu.MeiLingTapescriptConversation1Anna:Hi,Jeff!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Jeff:I’msorry,I’mnotfree.ImighthavetomeetmyfriendonSaturday.Conversation2Anna:Hello,Mary!CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Mary:I’dloveto.DoIneedtobringanything?Anna:No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.Conversation3Anna:May,canyoucometomypartytomorrow?May:I’mafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.Anna:Oh,that’ssobad.Well,drinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep.Conversation4Anna:MeiLing,canyoucometomypartyonSaturday?MeiLing:Sorry,butI’mnotavailable.Imuststudyforamathtest.Anna:Ok.Goodluck!Conversation5Anna:Hey,Paul.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Paul:sure.Itsoundsgreat.Whenwillitstart?Anna:Around6:00p.m.Seeyouthen.Paul:Seeyou.2cLookatthereasonsinthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan’tgoandwhy.Reasons:ToomuchhomeworkhavetotakepartinthefootballmatchhavetolookafterhislittlesisterhavetovisithisgrandparentsHey,Dove.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.2c.PairworkThat’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.Hey,Tom.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.IhavetotakepartinthefootballmatchThat’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.2dRole-playtheconversation.Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!1.Ihavetohelpmyparents.我不得不帮助我的父母。helpsb.withsth.或helpsb(to)dosth.上一句我们可以说：Ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework.或说Ihavetohelpmyparents(to)dothehousework.Languagepoints2.invitev.邀请invitesb.tosth.e.g.Lucyinvitesmetoherparty.TheSmithsinviteustodinner.invitationn.邀请,邀请书e.g.makeaninvitationacceptaninvitationdeclineinvitationThanksforyourinvitation!3.I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.真抱歉，我没有空。此句中的available表示“有空；不忙；有时间交谈或聊天”，其后还可用todo引出具体的事情。例如：Areyouavailabletomorrowmorning?明天早上你有空吗？I’mafraidI’mnotavailabletohelpwiththeschoolshowonthe19th.我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了。4.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImustprepareforit.周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。一、prepare用作及物动词时  1). prepare sth.表示“准备......”，后接名词或代词作宾语e.g. Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。 当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为“制；做” e.g.Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。  2). prepare sb. sth.表示给......准备......，也可转换为prepare sth. for sb. e.g.She prepared us a nice breakfast.= She prepared a nice breakfast for us. 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 3). prepare sb. for sth.表示“使某人对某事有所准备”例如：She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.她这样说因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准备。  4). prepare to do sth.表示“准备做......”。e.g.They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。  二、prepare用作不及物动词时：  prepare for sth.表示为......做准备“e.g. The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在准备期末考试。5.That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’tleavinguntilnextWedn