2024届天津市河北区高三一模英语

河北区2023~2024学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（一）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2．本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A．orB．andC．butD．while答案是B。1．—Iwasthinkingwecouldgrabsomeicecreamatthatnewshopdowntown.—______.That’sexactlywhatIwaslongingfor!A．Ididn’tgetitB．It’suptoyouC．YouneverknowD．Youreadmymind2．—Thetestisveryimportanttous.Doyouthinkso?—Yes,sowe______betoocarefulduringthetest.A．mustn’tB．daren’tC．needn’tD．can’t3．Footballisaverypopularsport,______manypeopleliketocompete.A．atwhichB．forwhichC．inwhichD．withwhich4．China’sBeltandRoadInitiativemeansanew______fortradeandinvestmentbetweencountries,leadingintoaneweraofprosperity.A．burdenB．dawnC．chartD．survey5．—I’vejustlearntthatJameshasfinallypublishedhisnovel.He’sbeenworkingonitforyears!—______!Iknowhowmuchefforthe’sputintothatproject.A．GoodforhimB．GoforitC．WhatacoincidenceD．Allthebest英语（高三）笔试第1页（共12页）{#{QQABbYwUggAAABIAAQhCUwUYCkKQkAAACAoOBBAEsAABSAFABAA=}#}6．Consideringthedifferentdemandsofthestudents,theschoolhasadoptedamore______approachtoeducation.A．independentB．responsibleC．flexibleD．general7．Ifweallagreeonthepriceoftheproducts,let’s______thediscussionandcomeintothenextpart.A．windupB．turnupC．makeupD．setup8．It’samazingthattheoceancontains99%ofthelivingspaceontheplanetandyetlessthan10%ofthatspace______byhumansuptonow.A．hasbeenexploredB．isbeingexploredC．havebeenexploredD．arebeingexplored9．Pleaseensureyouhaveabackupofallyourdocuments______thesystemupgradeencountersunexpectedissues.A．evenifB．asifC．eversinceD．incase10．WhenMrsSmitharrivedathercompany,shesawheroffice______darkbluebysomeworkers.A．topaintB．paintingC．beingpaintedD．tobepainted11．Whenafriendis______comfort,asilenthugoftenconveysmorethanathousandwordsevercould.A．inneedofB．inchargeofC．inpossessionofD．insearchof12．PractisingTaiChihastaughtme______itmeanstotrulyrelaxmymind,enablingmetostaycoolinstressfulsituations.A．thatB．whatC．whyD．how13．Nearlyseventeencenturies______beforethecityofPompeiiwasdugfromitssilentrestingplace.A．hasrolledawayB．hadrolledawayC．rolledawayD．wasrollingaway14．Life,likeamusicalsymphonywithitshighsandlows,bringsstudentsbittersweetmoments,like______amajorexam,givingapresentation,orfirst-timeboarding.A．recitingB．observingC．sittingD．putting15．Thebotanicalgardenfeaturesawidevarietyofforeignplants,largely______fromtropicalandsubtropicalregionsmainlyfromAfrica.A．importingB．importedC．beingimportedD．havingimported英语（高三）笔试第2页（共12页）{#{QQABbYwUggAAABIAAQhCUwUYCkKQkAAACAoOBBAEsAABSAFABAA=}#}第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OnacoolautumndayinMinnesota,hundredsofrunnersgatheredatthestartinglineforachallengingcross-countryrace.AmongthemwasanathletenamedAmeliaAnderson,whobecameknownforherdeterminationand16throughtheevents.Whentheracestarted,Ameliaranatafastpace,pushingherselftothe17.However,fatehadsomethingelse18forherthatday.Astheraceprogressed,Amelia,morethantwo-thirdsofthewaythroughher19,noticedafellowrunner,IsabellaHarris,suddenlycollapsingtothegroundinpain.Withoutamoment’shesitation,Amelia20Isabellaandextendedahelpinghand,offeringtoassistherincompletingtherace.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,AmeliatookIsabella’sarm,tryingtosupportherin21forward.RecognizingtheseverityofIsabella’scondition,Amelia22,allowingIsabellatoclimbontoherback.With23determination,Amelianotonlycarriedheracrossthefinishlinebutalsoan24300feettowhereIsabellacouldreceivemuch-needed25attention.Oncethere,Isabellawasquickly26andsubsequentlytransportedtoahospital,whereshelearnedshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.Itbecame27thatwithoutAmelia’stimelyintervention,Isabellawouldhave28extremepaintoreachtheaidcheckpointonherown.AfterthisextraordinaryactofkindnesstowardsIsabella,Ameliaremainedmodest.Shewasmore29aboutwhyheractwasconsideredabig30.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t31her.”Ameliahumblyexplainedtoareporter,emphasizingthat,inhereyes,shewasmerelydoingwhatshebelievedtobetherightthing.Inaworldwherecompetitioniscommon,Anderson’skindact32asapowerfulreminderthatthegreatestvictoriesarenotalwaysabout33thefinishlinefirst,butratherabouthelpingandconnectingwithothers.Thiswasbeautifullyexemplified(是……的典型)whenAmeliaandIsabella,34strangers,becameclosefriendsthroughtheirtoughexperience.Althoughneitherwontherace,the35ofhumankindnesswontheday.16．A．sympathyB．graceC．concernD．indifference17．A．edgeB．limitC．boundaryD．extent18．A．athandB．invainC．instoreD．onduty19．A．raceB．schoolC．townD．training20．A．returnedB．approachedC．agreedD．promised英语（高三）笔试第3页（共12页）{#{QQABbYwUggAAABIAAQhCUwUYCkKQkAAACAoOBBAEsAABSAFABAA=}#}21．A．fallingB．walkingC．puttingD．leaning22．A．wentawayB．stoodupC．steppedasideD．bentdown23．A．firmB．delicateC．softD．ambitious24．A．traditionalB．professionalC．internationalD．additional25．A．publicB．constantC．medicalD．equal26．A．interruptedB．appreciatedC．identifie