河北省2024届高三大数据应用调研联合测评（Ⅵ）英语答案

英语参考答案及解析听力:1—5CCAAB 6—10BABAC 11—15CCABA 16—20BBCBC阅读理解:21—23ACB24—27ADDC28—31CBAB32—35BCDA七选五:36—40BECGF完形填空:41—45ACADB46—50BCDBA51—55CCABD语法填空:56.completing 57.returned 58.third 59.cooperation 60.successfully61.carried62.who63.and64.towrap65.to【例文】第一节NoticeDearfriends,WeƳredelightedtoannouncetheschoolEnglishclubisabouttoholdaneventthemed“DiscoveringtheBeautyonCampus”,whoseaimistoencourageallofyoutoexploreourcampusmoredeeply,anddiscoverthefantasticcampusscenerythatmaybeoverlookedindailylife.ItƳllstartthisFridayandendattheendofthismonth.Weencourageyoutofreelyformteamsandbringyourcameras,paintbrushes,orothertoolstocapturethebeautyofthecampus.WhetheritƳsancientbuildingsornewlygreenlawns,theymaybecomethebeautyinyourheart.Pleaseshareyourworksonourschoolwebsitesothatmorepeoplecanappreciatethem.Lookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.TheEnglishClub第二节JuliaƳsdoctorssaidthattheconditionrequiredhertogetanewkidney.Hearingthis,Juliastartedcrying.ShecouldnƳtbelieveshehadtogothroughthatagain.“Ithinkwewereallinshock,”Eileenrecalled.However,withoutasecondthought,Eileenwentinfortestingtoseeifshewasamatchforakidneytransplant.Shewas,andthesuccessfultransplantwaseventuallyperformedin2023.Theprocedurewascompletedatthesamehospital.Followingtheprocedure,JuliaƳskidneyfunctionrecoveredimmediately.Andbothofthemwerehometwoorthreedaysafterthetransplant.EileensavedhermomƳslifetwice.Obviously,theheroofthestoryisEileen.Juliawasfullofpraiseforherdaughterwhenspeakingwithreporters.“SheƳsverygenerous.SheƳsfulloflove,”shesaid.Infact,Eileenisahelpfulperson.ShesaidthatevenifitwasnƳthermom,shewouldnƳthesitatetohelp.Sheencouragespeopletothinkaboutdonatingtheirorganswithoutdelay,saying“YoudonƳtevenhavetoknowtheperson”.ShealwayssaysthatyoudonƳtdoitforanything,exceptthefactthatyoucansavesomeoneƳslife.阅读A【语篇导读】本文是一篇非连续类文本阅读介绍了四个大学线上课程的相关情况。。【解析】细节理解题根据21.A 。“ThesiteƳssearchfeaturesmakeiteasyforyoutofindclassestofityourschedule.Youcanbrowsecoursesbasedonyourlearningplans,suchasschedulingclassesintwoweeks,three信息可知该大学的线上课程学习很灵活monthsorayearfromnow.”,。【解析】细节理解题根据OpenYaleCourses中22.C 。“ThereƳsnocertificate,degreeorcoursecreditoption的信息可知该课程没有证书学位或课程学分选项availablethroughthesite”,、。【解析】细节理解题四个线上课程分别提到了23.B 。StanfordUniversity,HarvardUniversity,YaleUniversity和信息说明它们是由大学提供的线上课程“itsundergraduateandgraduateclasses”,。高三英语参考答案第页(共页) 18{#{QQABAQaUogAIQIAAARgCEQGQCgCQkACACCoGgAAAoAAAyQNABAA=}#}B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文说明文介绍了美国画家诺曼洛克威尔作画的+。·(NormanRockwell)特点和以及他的画作对电影导演的影响。【解析】细节理解题根据第一段24.A 。“TheyoftentookshapefirstasscenesthatRockwellliterallyacted以及out”“Andsohewouldenthusiasticallyplayouthisvisionsandideasƺmoreimportantly,gethiseditorsto信息可知洛克威尔作画时要先将他的想法表演出来让报社编辑接受他的想法buyhisideas”,,,。【解析】细节理解题根据第二段25.D 。“Rockwellisstillacknowledgedforskillfullydocumentingthebestof20thcenturyAmericanlifewithdrawingsofsimpleemotionsinspiredbyeverydaypeople.Tocreatehisdetailed信息可知洛克威尔的作recollectionsofeverydayAmericanlife,Rockwellworkedmuchlikeafilmdirector”,品主题体现的是普通百姓的生活与情感。【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段26.D 。“EmotioncertainlyspoketoStevenSpielbergwhenhefirstsawoneHighDivePostofhisfavoriteRockwellpaintings,,theAugust16,1947coverthatdescribesaboyatthetopof蹲伏whatmustbeatoweringdivingboard.Hecrouches()highaboveaswimmingpool,tooafraidtoeither信息可知该画作描绘了一个男孩站在一个高耸的跳水板的顶端他蹲在高jumporclimbbackdown”,。处太害怕了既不敢跳也不敢爬下来由此可知这幅画作启发观看者要做出决定,,。,。【解析】推理判断题本文主要谈了画家洛克威尔作画的特点以及画的主题和画作对知名电影导27.C 。:演的影响因此本文的目的是在缅怀一位艺术家。,。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文一项新的研究显示美国人平均每年在他们永远不会吃的食物上花。,费近美元1500。【解析】细节理解题根据第二段28.C 。“Onetenthofrespondentsclaimthey‘neverƳpurchasefoodtheydonƳt信息可知的受访者声称他们endupeating,whilethreein10saythisissomethingthey‘alwaysƳdo”,10%从不购买他们最终不吃的食物而十分之三的受访者表示他们总是这样做购买一些从不“”,(30%)“”(吃的食物)。【解析】细节理解题根据第四段29.B 。“Sevenin10addthatwhentheygotothestoreonanemptystomach,信息可知的受访者说他theyƳremorelikelytobuyfoodstheywonƳteat.SotheydonƳtdothatthatway.”,70%,们总是尽量避免在饿的时候购物因为当他们空腹去商店时他们更有可能买他们最终不会吃的食物所,,,以大多数的人不会空腹去购物。【解析】词组猜测题根据该词前部分30.A 。“Wecanalldobettertolimitfoodwastebystickingtogrocery以及该词组后文listsand,whenwegethome,prioritizingeatingourfoods”“likefruits,vegetables,anddairy信息可知这里在谈减少食物浪费的方法一个是坚守购物清单一个是优先吃容易变质的食products”,:,物比如水果蔬菜和奶制品,、。【解析】推理判断题最后一段谈到食物浪费会对环境造成危害说在食物浪费问题上31.B 。:。Abrials:“,没有人是完美的但为了考虑我们对环境的影响有必要考虑我们购买的每样东西无论是食物床。,———、垫还是其他商品根据这个信息可知意在表明爱惜粮食就是爱惜环境。”,Abrials:。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文一项新的研究表明电影院座椅和杯座比普通马桶座圈滋生的细菌。,要多得多文章还提出了一些防范建议。。【解析】段落大意题第二段主要谈了在英国的家影院擦拭了个座位和个杯32.B 。:BetwayCasino555子架并将它们送到微生物实验室进行检测还对三个马桶座圈进行了擦拭和测试以进行比,。Betway,较然后计算了电影院座椅杯座和马桶座上的平均细菌菌落数由此可知本段在谈这个实验过程。、。,。【解析】细节理解题第三段谈到电影院座位上平均有个细菌菌落是厕所座位上个细33.C 。:1864,135菌菌落的倍最脏的座椅上有多达个菌落而最干净的座椅上只有个菌落因此作者是14。3000,80。,通过对比来谈实验结果的。【解析】推理判断题根据最后一段34.D 。“Betwayofferspracticaladvicetoensuremovieenthusiastscan高三英语参考答案第页(共页) 28{#{QQABAQaUogAIQIAAARgCEQGQCgCQkACACCoGgAAAoAAAyQNABAA=}#}微生物的continueenjoyingtheiroutingswithouttakinghomeunwantedmicrobial()giftskeptasremindersof信息可知作者在谈到的建议时口吻很幽默theoutings.”,BetwayCasino,。【解析】主旨大意题本文主要谈了通过实验研究发现电影院座位上平均有个细菌菌落35.A 。:,1864,是马桶座位上个细菌菌落的倍研究单位由此提出了相应的防范措施因此项能够涵盖文13514。。,A章主题。七选五【语篇导读】本文是一篇指导类说明文介绍了刚开始工作时要注意的几个方面。,。【解析】本空考查的是段首句根据本段中36.B 。“ƺunder