华大新高考联盟2024届高三4月教学质量测评-英语答案

机密★启用前（新教材卷）华大新高考联盟2024届高三4月教学质量测评英语命题：华中师范大学考试研究院本试卷共四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.BuyDadasuit.B.Helpwearatie.C.Talkaboutamatch.2.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.Abank. B.Apostoffice. C.Arestaurant.3.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Acoach. B.Atailor. C.Abarber.4.Whydoesthewomanlikedolphins?A.Becausetheyaregreatswimmers.B.Becausetheyarethebiggest.C.Becausetheyareverysmart.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:00p.m. B.9:00p.m. C.10:00p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afriend. B.Aphoto. C.Aproject.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmostofhispartners?A.Humorous. B.Responsible. C.Unfriendly.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shehadapicnicwithherfriends.B.Shedroppedbyherneighbour.C.Shepickedstrawberriesinthegarden.9.Whydoesthewomanlikethegarden?A.Becauseit’sfullofstrawberries.B.Becauseit’sclosetoherhouse.C.Becauseitmakesherrelaxed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whathashappenedtothewoman?A.Shehasboughtanewwallet.B.Shehaslosthercreditcard.C.Hercellphonehasbrokedown.11.Wherewerethespeakershalfanhourago?A.Atatheatre. B.Atastation. C.Atarestaurant.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister. C.Colleagues.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesthewomanparticularlywantAmytodo?A.Havefun.B.Learnsomethingnew.C.Makesomenewfriends.14.WhatdoweknowaboutCampApplause?A.Itadmitskidsoverten.B.ItisalittlefarfromAmy’shouse.C.Itdoesn’tofferswimminglessons.15.Whatwillthecouplehavetopayextrafor?A.AT-shirt. B.Meals. C.Accommodation.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Cook. B.PickupAmy. C.Buyvegetables.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidthespeakergotoLondoninNovember?A.TovisitLondonlandmarks.B.Totryotherafternoontea.C.ToexperienceLondonredbuses.18.WhatcanwesayabouttheLondonredbus?A.Changeable. B.Classic. C.Safe.19.Whichteabustourdoesthespeakerlikemost?A.TheHalloweentour. B.Theginafternoonteatour. C.TheGrinchmastour.20.Howlongdidthetriplast?A.Severalyears. B.Onemonth. C.Twohours.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMakelifeaseasyaspossiblewithdevicesandgeardesignedtosimplifyyourtravels—whetherthatmeanschargingonthego,neatorganizersorlightweightstorageforno-troublequicktrips.LARQBottleFilter（过滤器）Thisinnovativedrinkingbottlewithalow-pressuresuckerisdesignedtofilterwateronthego,wipingoutpollutantssuchaschlorine（氯）forarefreshingtaste.Thefilterwillworkonupto151litresofwaterbeforeneedingtobereplaced—theequivalent（等同）ofaround300single-useplasticbottles.Availablein500ml（£58）and740ml（£68）sizes.Stubble&CoAdventureBagThis42-litrebackpackhasaneasy-accessclamshell（翻盖）designthatopenstorevealzippedpartsofvarioussizes,includingawaterproofpocketforshoes.Italsofeaturesalaptopsleeve,waterbottlepocketandhiddenpartsforvaluables.Availableinblack,olive,blueandorange.£195.ShokzOpenFitShokz’slightweightearphonessitontopoftheearcanal,meaningthey’recomfortableenoughtowearforlongperiods.The28-hourbatterylifeensuresyouwon’tneedtochargethemonanovernighttrip,thoughit’seasyenoughtodosobyplugginginthesmall,accompanyingcase.TheShokzAppallowsyoutocustomizethecontrols,too.£179.JulyCarryOnProForthosewhoprefernottocarryluggageontheirbacks,thissmartrolleristheperfectovernighter.Ithastwoseparateinternalparts,awaterproofpolycarbonate（聚碳酸酯）hardshellandazippedfrontpartinwhichtostorealaptop.Theintegrated,removablepowerbankallowstravelerstochargedevicesonthego.£275.21.WhatisspecialaboutLARQBottleFilter?A.Itisofvarioussizes. B.Itmakesforhealth.C.Itisusedtostorewater. D.Itreplaces300plasticbottles.22.Whichissuitableforlisteningtomusic?A.ShokzOpenFit. B.JulyCarryOnPro.C.LARQBottleFilter. D.Stubble&CoAdventureBag.23.Whatisthetext?A.Atraveldiary. B.Alifedescription.C.Ascienceinstruction. D.Asalesadvertisement.BIhavediscoveredthatIhaveasecondshadowthesedaysasIgooutside.Thisone,however,hasfourlegsinsteadoftwo.Itismydaughter’sadopted,blackcat:MissAlice.EverytimeIgooutthedoorsheiswaitingonmyfrontporch,meowingtobepetted.Thenshefollowsmedownthehilltomycarsometimesrunninginfrontsoshecangetinmywayforevenmorepetting.AndwhenIfinallyreturnhomesheisthereaskingforattentionagain.Itwasn’talwaysthisway.TheveryfirsttimeIsawMissAliceshewashidingundermyhousejusthavinghadafamilyofkittens.WhenIlookedunderthereIgotanangryhiss（嘘声）fromher,warningmeIwasinforaclawingifIgotnearherkittens.Ittookalotoftime,patience,kindness,love,andcatfoodfrommydaughtertotameher.Atfirstshedidn’twanttobetouchedatall.Thenshewouldo